National Health Insurance Scheme In Nigeria


National Health Insurance Scheme In Nigeria
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National Health Insurance Scheme In Nigeria


National Health Insurance Scheme In Nigeria
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Author : John Babatunde Otuakhena Aregbeyen
language : en
Publisher: Nigerian Institute of Social and Economic Research (NISER), University of Ibadan
Release Date : 1997

National Health Insurance Scheme In Nigeria written by John Babatunde Otuakhena Aregbeyen and has been published by Nigerian Institute of Social and Economic Research (NISER), University of Ibadan this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1997 with Business & Economics categories.




The Impact Of National Health Insurance Scheme Nhis On Health Status Of Nigerians


The Impact Of National Health Insurance Scheme Nhis On Health Status Of Nigerians
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Author :
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 2013

The Impact Of National Health Insurance Scheme Nhis On Health Status Of Nigerians written by and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2013 with Health insurance categories.




Healthcare And Economic Restructuring


Healthcare And Economic Restructuring
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Author : Philip C. Aka
language : en
Publisher: Springer Nature
Release Date : 2022-04-27

Healthcare And Economic Restructuring written by Philip C. Aka and has been published by Springer Nature this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2022-04-27 with Social Science categories.


This book explores the intersection between healthcare delivery and national economic health, using Nigeria as case study and window into the world. Specifically, the issue this book tackles revolves around how to repair Nigeria’s dysfunctional healthcare system through the medium of a healthier economy that provides sufficient revenue to meet the healthcare needs of citizens.



Healthcare In Nigeria


Healthcare In Nigeria
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Author : Gaby Williams
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 1998

Healthcare In Nigeria written by Gaby Williams and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1998 with Health planning categories.




Health Administration In Nigeria


Health Administration In Nigeria
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Author : Sam B. Kalagbor
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 2004

Health Administration In Nigeria written by Sam B. Kalagbor and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2004 with Health services administration categories.




Health Insurance Handbook


Health Insurance Handbook
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Author : Hong Wang
language : en
Publisher: World Bank Publications
Release Date : 2012-01-18

Health Insurance Handbook written by Hong Wang and has been published by World Bank Publications this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2012-01-18 with Business & Economics categories.


Many countries that subscribe to the Millennium Development Goals (MDGs) have committed to ensuring access to basic health services for their citizens. Health insurance has been considered and promoted as the major financing mechanism to improve access to health services, as well to provide financial risk protection. In Africa, several countries have already spent scarce time, money, and effort on health insurance initiatives. Ethiopia, Ghana, Kenya, Nigeria, Rwanda, and Tanzania are just a few of them. However, many of these schemes, both public and private, cover only a small proportion of the population, with the poor less likely to be covered. In fact, unless carefully designed to be pro-poor, health insurance can widen inequity as higher income groups are more likely to be insured and use health care services, taking advantage of their insurance coverage. Despite the many benefits that health insurance may offer, table 1.1 shows that the journey to implement insurance and achieve the benefits is challenging, long, and risky. Policy makers and technicians that support development and scale-up of health insurance must figure out how to increase their country''s financing capacity, extend health insurance coverage to the hard-to-reach populations, expand benefits packages, and improve the performance of existing schemes.



Ghana National Health Insurance Scheme


Ghana National Health Insurance Scheme
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Author : Huihui Wang
language : en
Publisher: World Bank Publications
Release Date : 2017-08-14

Ghana National Health Insurance Scheme written by Huihui Wang and has been published by World Bank Publications this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2017-08-14 with Business & Economics categories.


Ghana National Health Insurance Scheme (NHIS) was established in 2003 as a major vehicle to achieve the country’s commitment of Universal Health Coverage. The government has earmarked value-added tax to finance NHIS in addition to deduction from Social Security Trust (SSNIT) and premium payment. However, the scheme has been running under deficit since 2009 due to expansion of coverage, increase in service use, and surge in expenditure. Consequently, Ghana National Health Insurance Authority (NHIA) had to reduce investment fund, borrow loans and delay claims reimbursement to providers in order to fill the gap. This study aimed to provide policy recommendations on how to improve efficiency and financial sustainability of NHIS based on health sector expenditure and NHIS claims expenditure review. The analysis started with an overall health sector expenditure review, zoomed into NHIS claims expenditure in Volta region as a miniature for the scheme, and followed by identifictation of factors affecting level and efficiency of expenditure. This study is the first attempt to undertake systematic in-depth analysis of NHIS claims expenditure. Based on the study findings, it is recommended that NHIS establish a stronger expenditure control system in place for long-term sustainability. The majority of NHIS claims expenditure is for outpatient consultations, district hospitals and above, certain member groups (e.g., informal group, members with more than five visits in a year). These distribution patterns are closely related to NHIS design features that encourages expenditure surge. For example, year-round open registration boosted adverse selection during enrollment, essentially fee-for-service provider mechanisms incentivized oversupply but not better quality and cost-effectiveness, and zero patient cost-sharing by patients reduced prudence in seeking care and caused overuse. Moreover, NHIA is not equipped to control expenditure or monitor effect of cost-containment policies. The claims processing system is mostly manual and does not collect information on service delivery and results. No mechanisms exist to monitor and correct providers’ abonormal behaviors, as well as engage NHIS members for and engaging members for information verification, case management and prevention.



Research For Universal Health Coverage


Research For Universal Health Coverage
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Author : Christopher Dye
language : en
Publisher: World Health Organization
Release Date : 2013

Research For Universal Health Coverage written by Christopher Dye and has been published by World Health Organization this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2013 with Medical categories.


"The World Health Report: research for universal health coverage" focuses on the importance of research in advancing progress towards universal health coverage. In addition, it identifies the benefits of increased investment in health research by low- and middle-income countries using case studies from around the world, and proposes ways to further strengthen this type of research.



The World Health Report 2010


The World Health Report 2010
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Author :
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 2010

The World Health Report 2010 written by and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2010 with categories.




Health Financing In Ghana


Health Financing In Ghana
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Author : George Schieber
language : en
Publisher: World Bank Publications
Release Date : 2012-08-14

Health Financing In Ghana written by George Schieber and has been published by World Bank Publications this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2012-08-14 with Business & Economics categories.


Ghana is one of only several African countries to enact legislation and earmark financing for universal health insurance coverage for its entire population. Seven years into its implementation the Ghana National Health Insurance Scheme (NHIS) has made significant progress in transitioning to universal coverage, but faces significant fiscal and coverage challenges. This study reviews Ghana's health financing system with a special emphasis on its National Health Insurance Scheme. Such an assessment is important because Ghana is often considered a global 'good practice' in terms of earmarking significant amounts of its general revenues for health insurance coverage, providing formal coverage to its vulnerable population groups, and extending coverage by transitioning its existing community health insurance schemes into a national health insurance program. In addition to the global interest in the Ghana 'model', this review is timely in view of recent critiques of the system and questions about its financial sustainability. The study is also unique in terms of evaluating Ghana's NHIS in terms of basic health system goals of health outcomes, financial protection, consumer satisfaction, equity, efficiency, and financial sustainability. The strengths and weaknesses of Ghana's health financing system are assessed on the basis of these performance goals to provide the current health policy reform baseline. The assessment is also based on several new and updated sources of information on: total health spending, inputs, outcomes, household spending, and the macro economy. It also undertakes for the first time an extensive international benchmarking analysis; assesses the financial protection/equity of the system at both macro and micro levels; and, contains an extensive fiscal space analysis based on Ghana's new macroeconomic realities (i.e., the revaluation of Ghana's Gross Domestic Product (GDP) upward by some 60 percent in November 2010, making Ghana a lower middle income country). The study concludes with an assessment of potential structural and operational reform options to assure NHISs long-term efficacy and sustainability in the context of its future available fiscal space.