Nationswerdung Im Bild Symbolpolitische Strategien Im 19 Jahrhundert In Frankreich Und Deutschland Am Beispiel Der Marianne Und Der Germania
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Nationswerdung Im Bild Symbolpolitische Strategien Im 19 Jahrhundert In Frankreich Und Deutschland Am Beispiel Der Marianne Und Der Germania
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Author : Cindy Wellmann
language : de
Publisher: GRIN Verlag
Release Date : 2014-06-16
Nationswerdung Im Bild Symbolpolitische Strategien Im 19 Jahrhundert In Frankreich Und Deutschland Am Beispiel Der Marianne Und Der Germania written by Cindy Wellmann and has been published by GRIN Verlag this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2014-06-16 with History categories.
Studienarbeit aus dem Jahr 2013 im Fachbereich Geschichte Deutschlands - 1848, Kaiserreich, Imperialismus, Note: 1,0, Freie Universität Berlin (Friedrich-Meinecke-Institut), Veranstaltung: Deutsche Geschichte vom Wiener Kongress bis zur Reichseinigung 1815-1871, Sprache: Deutsch, Abstract: „Die Symbolik verwandelt die Erscheinung in Idee, die Idee in ein Bild, und so, dass die Idee im Bild immer unendlich wirksam und erreichbar bleibt.“ (Johann Wolfgang von Goethe, Maximen und Reflexionen, Nr. 1112 und 1113) Die Hauptfunktion einer Allegorie ist die memoria, das in Erinnerung-Rufen kollektiver Werte und Ordnungen. Abstrakte Eigenschaften und politisch-soziale Konzepte können nicht nur durch Sprache übermittelt, sondern auch durch ein visuelles Bild und einen Merksatz, der Begriff und Bild miteinander verbindet, begreifbar gemacht werden. Die Wirkung einer Allegorie zielt auf Synästhesie, die Zusammenführung unterschiedlicher Wahrnehmungsmechanismen, die die Einprägsamkeit der Konzepte fördern soll. Im Vordergrund stehen hierbei die Gefühle, die Aufmerksamkeit und Merkfähigkeit unterstützen. Die Visualisierung der Nationen ist in Europa seit dem Mittelalter verankert.2 Ob die ungarische Pannonia, die Moer Danmark, die Moder Svea der Schweden, die Helvetica, Britannia, Polonia oder Italia, die Symbolgestalten der Nationen verdanken ihre Bedeutung Projektionen wechselhafter nationaler Geschichte. In Bezug auf den Verlauf der Nationalbewegungen des 19. Jahrhunderts in Europa sind diese beiden Allegorien die wohl interessantesten: Marianne und Germania. Wie die bereits genannten Allegorien sind sie die weiblichen Versinnbildlichungen ihrer Nationen, in diesem Fall für die französische und deutsche Nation. Der Vergleich der beiden verdeutlicht ihre Ähnlichkeiten und Unterschiede. Bereits vom Namen ausgehend, ergibt sich dem Rezipienten eine erste Ahnung der Spannung: Wenn die deutsche Nation Germania getauft wurde, warum wurde ihr Pendant nicht Francia oder Gallia genannt? Warum wurde für Frankreichs Allegorie ein gängiger Vorname gewählt? Die Struktur und Funktionen allegorischer Sinnbilder legen es nahe, nicht nur die Entwicklungen einzelner zu beschreiben, sondern auch die Pragmatik ihrer Einsätze zu bestimmen. So wurden die Bilderwelten der Marianne und Germania in der Frühen Neuzeit durch politische Ereignisse wie Kriege, Friedensschlüsse, Königswahlen, Kaiserkrönung oder Reichstage geprägt. Die Botschaften, die sie vermitteln sollten, konnten auch dem nicht unwesentlichen illiteraten Teil der Bevölkerung zugänglich gemacht werden.
Under Observation
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Author : Manfried Rauchensteiner
language : en
Publisher: Böhlau Wien
Release Date : 2018-11-12
Under Observation written by Manfried Rauchensteiner and has been published by Böhlau Wien this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2018-11-12 with History categories.
Every time that something happened in Austria after 1918, the country was under observation: as German-Austria, the First Republic, the Corporative State, the Alpine and Danubian Gaue of the Greater German Reich, the Second Republic – right up to the present day. People looked, heard and generally did not keep silent, and this has not changed. As though Austria were still the same testing ground for the end of the world that Karl Kraus described it as. A gripping and varied overview of Austrian history over the last 100 years.
Austria And After
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Author : Franz Borkenau
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 1938
Austria And After written by Franz Borkenau and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1938 with Austria categories.
Nationalism In The Age Of The French Revolution
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Author : Otto Dann
language : en
Publisher: A&C Black
Release Date : 1988-01-01
Nationalism In The Age Of The French Revolution written by Otto Dann and has been published by A&C Black this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1988-01-01 with History categories.
It has been almost a truism of European history that the French Revolution gave a great stimulus to the growth of modern nationalism. This collection of original essays in English sets out to examine in detail, for the first time, in what ways and for what reasons the era of the Revolution did see major developments in this respect in various parts of Europe.
Classical Black Nationalism
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Author : Wilson J. Moses
language : en
Publisher: NYU Press
Release Date : 1996-02
Classical Black Nationalism written by Wilson J. Moses and has been published by NYU Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1996-02 with History categories.
Classical Black Nationalism traces the evolution of black nationalist thought through several phases, from its "proto-nationalistic" phase in the late 1700s through a hiatus in the 1830s, through its flourishing in the 1850s, its eventual eclipse in the 1870s, and its resurgence in the Garvey movement of the 1920s. Moses incorporates a wide range of black nationalist perspectives, including African American capitalists Paul Cuffe and James Forten, Robert Alexander Young from his "Ethiopian Manifesto", and more well-known voices such as those of Marcus Garvey, W. E. B. Du Bois, and others.
Nativism And Slavery
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Author : Tyler Anbinder
language : en
Publisher: Oxford University Press, USA
Release Date : 1992
Nativism And Slavery written by Tyler Anbinder and has been published by Oxford University Press, USA this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1992 with Antislavery movements categories.
Although the United States has always portrayed itself as a sanctuary for the world's victim's of poverty and oppression, anti-immigrant movements have enjoyed remarkable success throughout American history. None attained greater prominence than the Order of the Star Spangled Banner, a fraternal order referred to most commonly as the Know Nothing party. Vowing to reduce the political influence of immigrants and Catholics, the Know Nothings burst onto the American political scene in 1854, and by the end of the following year they had elected eight governors, more than one hundred congressmen, and thousands of other local officials including the mayors of Boston, Philadelphia, San Francisco, and Chicago. After their initial successes, the Know Nothings attempted to increase their appeal by converting their network of lodges into a conventional political organization, which they christened the "American Party." Recently, historians have pointed to the Know Nothings' success as evidence that ethnic and religious issues mattered more to nineteenth-century voters than better-known national issues such as slavery. In this important book, however, Anbinder argues that the Know Nothings' phenomenal success was inextricably linked to the firm stance their northern members took against the extension of slavery. Most Know Nothings, he asserts, saw slavery and Catholicism as interconnected evils that should be fought in tandem. Although the Know Nothings certainly were bigots, their party provided an early outlet for the anti-slavery sentiment that eventually led to the Civil War. Anbinder's study presents the first comprehensive history of America's most successful anti-immigrant movement, as well as a major reinterpretation of the political crisis that led to the Civil War.
The Party Of Fear
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Author : David Harry Bennett
language : en
Publisher: UNC Press Books
Release Date : 1988
The Party Of Fear written by David Harry Bennett and has been published by UNC Press Books this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1988 with History categories.
David Bennett presents a ground-breaking historical analysis of the forces shaping nativist and counter-subversive activity in America from colonial times to the present. He demonstrates that in this nation of immigrants the American Right did not emerge form postfeudal parties of privilege or from the social chaos that bred a Hitler of Mussolini in Europe.
Modern Black Nationalism
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Author : William L. Van Deburg
language : en
Publisher: NYU Press
Release Date : 1997
Modern Black Nationalism written by William L. Van Deburg and has been published by NYU Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1997 with Social Science categories.
In Modern Black Nationalism, William L. Van Deburg has collected the most influential speeches, pamphlets, and articles that trace the development of black nationalism in the twentieth century. This documentary anthology seeks to chart a course between hazardous pedagogical alternatives - neither ignoring nor overstating the case for any one of the various manifestations of black nationalism. Modern Black Nationalism begins with Marcus Garvey, the acknowledged father of the twentieth-century movement, and showcases the work of more than forty prominent thinkers including Louis Farrakhan, Elijah Muhammad, Maulana Karenga, the founder of Kwanzaa, Amiri Baraka, and Molefi Asante. Rare pamphlets distributed by organizations such as the Black Panther Party, articles from underground magazines, and memos from governmental officials offer a fresh look at the roots and the manifestations of this movement. Van Deburg contextualizes each of the essays, providing the reader with in-depth historical background.
Rethinking Nationalism
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Author : Jocelyne Couture
language : en
Publisher: Calgary : University of Calgary Press
Release Date : 1998
Rethinking Nationalism written by Jocelyne Couture and has been published by Calgary : University of Calgary Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1998 with History categories.
In the last two decades, nationalism has become a multiform and complex phenomenon which no longer seems to correspond to the accounts given previously by sociologists, political scientists and anthropologists. Students of nationalism now face the daunting task of renewing their subject matter. This formidable volume of seventeen essays and an extensive Introduction and Afterword by the very capable editors, contains some of the most innovative samples of present reflection on this contentious subject. Moreover, contributions are from a variety of disciplines, from different parts of the world, often reflecting very different ways of thinking about nationalism and sometimes reflecting very different methodologies, substantive beliefs, and underlying interests.
Canada At The Crossroads
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Author : Irwin Education Staff
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 1999-08-01
Canada At The Crossroads written by Irwin Education Staff and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1999-08-01 with Canada categories.