Nervous System Regeneration In The Invertebrates
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Nervous System Regeneration In The Invertebrates
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Author : Stacia B. Moffet
language : en
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
Release Date : 2012-12-06
Nervous System Regeneration In The Invertebrates written by Stacia B. Moffet and has been published by Springer Science & Business Media this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2012-12-06 with Science categories.
Invertebrate animals represent a diversity of solutions to life's challenges. Success in a wide range of environments has been achieved by an almost bewildering range of invertebrate body forms. These body forms are reflected in the wonderful diversity of their nervous systems. Despite this apparent diversity, studies of the development of invertebrates and vertebrates are yielding common themes at the molecular level. Likewise, the phenome non of neural regeneration is based upon properties intrinsic to neurons and responses to a remarkably conserved chemical lan guage. This monograph focuses on the diversity and commonal ity of responses to neural injury. The rough and tumble of life may frequently damage some part of the body, particularly the appendages or sensory sys tems. The nervous system is usually involved in repair of other body systems and often may itself require repair. Some animals are particularly successful in regenerating the nervous system or body parts. We particularly marvel at these feats of regeneration because we human beings are not particularly successful, despite our relatively long life and the advantages that would seem to accrue from such repair. It is no wonder that we would hope to learn the secrets of the more successful animals and strive to emulate them! Mechanisms of neural regeneration are often more acces sible in invertebrates than in vertebrates because questions of specificity are more easily addressed using the identifiable neu rons of the relatively simpler nervous systems of some inverte brates.
Repair And Regeneration Of The Nervous System
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Author : J.G. Nicholls
language : en
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
Release Date : 2012-12-06
Repair And Regeneration Of The Nervous System written by J.G. Nicholls and has been published by Springer Science & Business Media this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2012-12-06 with Medical categories.
5) To what extent do events occurring during regeneration re semble those seen in development? Questions like these remain open, particularly in relation to the mammalian central nervous system and to the effects of lesions or disease. The first chapters of this volume are concerned primarily with normal and abnormal development of the nervous system. New concepts have emerged over the past few years as a result of experiments made on the development of the higher nervous system in mammals. Thus, the principles of cell death, competition, selective retraction of specific processes, and the effects of abnormalities on the development of the rest of the system have now been extensively investigated. In addition, considerable information is available about biochemical changes during normal and abnormal development in the human. At the other end of the scale, in invertebrates it is now possible to follow cell lineage and to define the origin and fate of a sin gle neuron of known function together with its processes. While an understanding of development is clearly important for studying basic mechanisms of repair and regeneration, one cannot expect the processes to be identical or even comparable in the two situations. For example, cell migration, guidance by radial glial fibers, selective cell death, and the critical periods for competition, sprouting, and retraction observed in the visual system can hardly playa part in repair.
Regeneration And Development Of The Nervous System In The Ascidian Ciona Intestinalis L
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Author : Tomas Bollner
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 1992
Regeneration And Development Of The Nervous System In The Ascidian Ciona Intestinalis L written by Tomas Bollner and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1992 with Ciona intestinalis categories.
Cellular And Molecular Basis Of Regeneration
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Author : Patrizia Ferretti
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 1998-05-29
Cellular And Molecular Basis Of Regeneration written by Patrizia Ferretti and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1998-05-29 with Medical categories.
Provides an extensive overview of the fundamental issues of regeneration, and surveys selected models throughout phylogenesis. Eighteen contributions integrate information obtained from anatomical and experimental embryology studies with that derived from cellular and molecular approaches, and genetics. The emphasis throughout is on how information accumulating from each of the models discussed is shedding light both on the mechanisms underlying regeneration, and on whether and how this could be translated into clinical practice. Annotation copyrighted by Book News, Inc., Portland, OR
The Nervous Systems Of Invertebrates An Evolutionary And Comparative Approach
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Author : O. Breidbach
language : en
Publisher: Birkhäuser
Release Date : 2013-03-07
The Nervous Systems Of Invertebrates An Evolutionary And Comparative Approach written by O. Breidbach and has been published by Birkhäuser this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2013-03-07 with Science categories.
In this volume outstanding specialists review the state of the art in nervous system research for all main invertebrate groups. They provide a comprehensive up-to-date analysis important for everyone working on neuronal aspects of single groups, as well as taking into account the phylogenesis of invertebrates. The articles report on recently gained knowledge about diversification in the invertebrate nervous systems, and demonstrate the analytical power of a comparative approach. Novel techniques in molecular and developmental biology are creating new perspectives that point toward a theoretical foundation for a modern organismic biology. The comparative approach, as documented here, will engage the interest of anyone challenged by the problem of structural diversification in biology.
Planarian Regeneration
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Author : H. V. Brøndsted
language : en
Publisher: Elsevier
Release Date : 2013-10-22
Planarian Regeneration written by H. V. Brøndsted and has been published by Elsevier this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2013-10-22 with Science categories.
Planarian Regeneration deals with regeneration problems including embryogenesis and morphogenesis. The book compares the principles involved in the regeneration processes with those in ontogenesis from the egg. The author also reviews the works of Thomas H. Morgan and Charles M. Child which became the basis for systematic scientific investigation of regeneration. The head regenerates vigorously, with a faster rate behind the eyes, then at various levels along the longitudinal axis of the planarian body. A time-graded regeneration includes inhibitory forces and some genetic codes that determine such rate. The time-graded field has been proven by transplantation experiments; the author addresses the morphological structure to which biochemical factors or processes determine the different rate of regeneration. He notes that the nervous system conforms to these processes as shown by studies of Lender and Klein (1961). The author suggests that the study of regeneration in planarians should involve time considerations quantitatively to explain some substance, if any, from the nervous system that activates the cytoplasm of neoblasts, and then the genome. This book will prove valuable for zoologists and researchers in genetics, biochemistry or molecular biology.
The First Brain
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Author : Oné R. Pagán
language : en
Publisher: Oxford University Press, USA
Release Date : 2014
The First Brain written by Oné R. Pagán and has been published by Oxford University Press, USA this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2014 with Medical categories.
"The First Brain is a discussion of how planarians have been used in neuropharmacology, and what role they have played in scientific developments that have a high impact on our culture. Planarians have been the animal models for research in drug addiction, antidepressant development, and various other topics in biology, neurobiology, and even zoology. Pagán uses these flatworms as a framework to explore the history of biological research. The book provides accessible background information on how biomedical research is impacted by evolution, and defines neurobiology and neuropharmacology in ways that are easy to understand. At the same time, Pagán provides enough detail for the book to useful for scientists working in various subsections of biology.
Structure And Evolution Of Invertebrate Nervous Systems
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Author : Andreas Schmidt-Rhaesa
language : en
Publisher: Oxford University Press
Release Date : 2015-12-17
Structure And Evolution Of Invertebrate Nervous Systems written by Andreas Schmidt-Rhaesa and has been published by Oxford University Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2015-12-17 with Science categories.
The nervous system is particularly fascinating for many biologists because it controls animal characteristics such as movement, behavior, and coordinated thinking. Invertebrate neurobiology has traditionally been studied in specific model organisms, whilst knowledge of the broad diversity of nervous system architecture and its evolution among metazoan animals has received less attention. This is the first major reference work in the field for 50 years, bringing together many leading evolutionary neurobiologists to review the most recent research on the structure of invertebrate nervous systems and provide a comprehensive and authoritative overview for a new generation of researchers. Presented in full colour throughout, Structure and Evolution of Invertebrate Nervous Systems synthesizes and illustrates the numerous new findings that have been made possible with light and electron microscopy. These include the recent introduction of new molecular and optical techniques such as immunohistochemical staining of neuron-specific antigens and fluorescence in-situ-hybridization, combined with visualization by confocal laser scanning microscopy. New approaches to analysing the structure of the nervous system are also included such as micro-computational tomography, cryo-soft X-ray tomography, and various 3-D visualization techniques. The book follows a systematic and phylogenetic structure, covering a broad range of taxa, interspersed with chapters focusing on selected topics in nervous system functioning which are presented as research highlights and perspectives. This comprehensive reference work will be an essential companion for graduate students and researchers alike in the fields of metazoan neurobiology, morphology, zoology, phylogeny and evolution.
Structure And Function In The Nervous Systems Of Invertebrates
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Author : Theodore Holmes Bullock
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 1965
Structure And Function In The Nervous Systems Of Invertebrates written by Theodore Holmes Bullock and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1965 with Invertebrates categories.
Axonal Regeneration In The Mammalian Central Nervous System
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Author : Dorothy Eve Oorschot
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 1989
Axonal Regeneration In The Mammalian Central Nervous System written by Dorothy Eve Oorschot and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1989 with Ambystoma mexicanum categories.