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Neural Mechanisms


Neural Mechanisms
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Neural Mechanisms


Neural Mechanisms
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Author : Fabrizio Calzavarini
language : en
Publisher: Springer Nature
Release Date : 2020-12-02

Neural Mechanisms written by Fabrizio Calzavarini and has been published by Springer Nature this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2020-12-02 with Philosophy categories.


This volume brings together new papers advancing contemporary debates in foundational, conceptual, and methodological issues in cognitive neuroscience. The different perspectives presented in each chapter have previously been discussed between the authors, as the volume builds on the experience of Neural Mechanisms (NM) Online – webinar series on the philosophy of neuroscience organized by the editors of this volume. The contributed chapters pertain to five core areas in current philosophy of neuroscience. It surveys the novel forms of explanation (and prediction) developed in cognitive neuroscience, and looks at new concepts, methods and techniques used in the field. The book also highlights the metaphysical challenges raised by recent neuroscience and demonstrates the relation between neuroscience and mechanistic philosophy. Finally, the book dives into the issue of neural computations and representations. Assembling contributions from leading philosophers of neuroscience, this work draws upon the expertise of both established scholars and promising early career researchers.



Neural Mechanisms In Taste


Neural Mechanisms In Taste
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Author : Robert H. Cagan
language : en
Publisher: CRC Press
Release Date : 1989-08-31

Neural Mechanisms In Taste written by Robert H. Cagan and has been published by CRC Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1989-08-31 with Science categories.


The purpose of NEURAL MECHANISM in TASTE is to emphasize physiological principles and reveal new insights of this most recent research. This book is aimed to reach scientists within the broad area of neurophysiology as well as those in other disciplines who have interests in sensory mechanisms. The focus is on two major themes--peripheral mechanisms and neural processing at the central level. Every chapter is written by an expert on the subject matter, including definitive updates on the status of each topic. This work is not only useful to researchers in taste, but also to basic and applied scientists in related fields (such as food technology), doctoral and postdoctoral students.



Neural Mechanisms


Neural Mechanisms
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Author : Fabrizio Calzavarini
language : en
Publisher: Springer
Release Date : 2021-12-04

Neural Mechanisms written by Fabrizio Calzavarini and has been published by Springer this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2021-12-04 with Philosophy categories.


This volume brings together new papers advancing contemporary debates in foundational, conceptual, and methodological issues in cognitive neuroscience. The different perspectives presented in each chapter have previously been discussed between the authors, as the volume builds on the experience of Neural Mechanisms (NM) Online – webinar series on the philosophy of neuroscience organized by the editors of this volume. The contributed chapters pertain to five core areas in current philosophy of neuroscience. It surveys the novel forms of explanation (and prediction) developed in cognitive neuroscience, and looks at new concepts, methods and techniques used in the field. The book also highlights the metaphysical challenges raised by recent neuroscience and demonstrates the relation between neuroscience and mechanistic philosophy. Finally, the book dives into the issue of neural computations and representations. Assembling contributions from leading philosophers of neuroscience, this work draws upon the expertise of both established scholars and promising early career researchers.



Neural Mechanisms Of Addiction


Neural Mechanisms Of Addiction
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Author : Mary Torregrossa
language : en
Publisher: Academic Press
Release Date : 2018-08-24

Neural Mechanisms Of Addiction written by Mary Torregrossa and has been published by Academic Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2018-08-24 with Medical categories.


Neural Mechanisms of Addiction is the only book available that synthesizes the latest research in the field into a single, accessible resource covering all aspects of how addiction develops and persists in the brain. The book summarizes our most recent understanding on the neural mechanisms underlying addiction. It also examines numerous biobehavioral aspects of addiction disorders, such as reinforcement learning, reward, cognitive dysfunction, stress, and sleep and circadian rhythms that are not covered in any other publication. Readers with find the most up-to-date information on which to build a foundation for their future research in this expanding field. Combining chapters from leading researchers and thought leaders, this book is an indispensable guide for students and investigators engaged in addiction research. - Transcends multiple neural, neurochemical and behavioral domains - Summarizes advances in the field of addiction research since the advent of optogenetics - Discusses the most current, leading theories of addiction, including molecular mechanisms and dopamine mechanisms



Neural Mechanisms Underlying Internet Gaming Disorder


Neural Mechanisms Underlying Internet Gaming Disorder
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Author : Jintao Zhang
language : en
Publisher: Frontiers Media SA
Release Date : 2019-02-19

Neural Mechanisms Underlying Internet Gaming Disorder written by Jintao Zhang and has been published by Frontiers Media SA this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2019-02-19 with categories.




Neural Mechanisms Of Perceptual Categorization As Precursors To Speech Perception


Neural Mechanisms Of Perceptual Categorization As Precursors To Speech Perception
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Author : Einat Liebenthal
language : en
Publisher: Frontiers Media SA
Release Date : 2017-05-03

Neural Mechanisms Of Perceptual Categorization As Precursors To Speech Perception written by Einat Liebenthal and has been published by Frontiers Media SA this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2017-05-03 with categories.


Perceptual categorization is fundamental to the brain’s remarkable ability to process large amounts of sensory information and efficiently recognize objects including speech. Perceptual categorization is the neural bridge between lower-level sensory and higher-level language processing. A long line of research on the physical properties of the speech signal as determined by the anatomy and physiology of the speech production apparatus has led to descriptions of the acoustic information that is used in speech recognition (e.g., stop consonants place and manner of articulation, voice onset time, aspiration). Recent research has also considered what visual cues are relevant to visual speech recognition (i.e., the visual counter-parts used in lipreading or audiovisual speech perception). Much of the theoretical work on speech perception was done in the twentieth century without the benefit of neuroimaging technologies and models of neural representation. Recent progress in understanding the functional organization of sensory and association cortices based on advances in neuroimaging presents the possibility of achieving a comprehensive and far reaching account of perception in the service of language. At the level of cell assemblies, research in animals and humans suggests that neurons in the temporal cortex are important for encoding biological categories. On the cellular level, different classes of neurons (interneurons and pyramidal neurons) have been suggested to play differential roles in the neural computations underlying auditory and visual categorization. The moment is ripe for a research topic focused on neural mechanisms mediating the emergence of speech representations (including auditory, visual and even somatosensory based forms). Important progress can be achieved by juxtaposing within the same research topic the knowledge that currently exists, the identified lacunae, and the theories that can support future investigations. This research topic provides a snapshot and platform for discussion of current understanding of neural mechanisms underlying the formation of perceptual categories and their relationship to language from a multidisciplinary and multisensory perspective. It includes contributions (reviews, original research, methodological developments) pertaining to the neural substrates, dynamics, and mechanisms underlying perceptual categorization and their interaction with neural processes governing speech perception.



Neural Mechanisms Of Goal Directed Behavior And Learning


Neural Mechanisms Of Goal Directed Behavior And Learning
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Author : Richard B. Thompson
language : en
Publisher: Elsevier
Release Date : 2012-12-02

Neural Mechanisms Of Goal Directed Behavior And Learning written by Richard B. Thompson and has been published by Elsevier this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2012-12-02 with Science categories.


Neural Mechanisms of Goal-Directed Behavior and Learning provides information pertinent to the neuronal mechanisms of motivation and learning. This book focuses on the theoretical frameworks within which researchers analyze specific problems. Organized into six parts encompassing 39 chapters, this book begins with an overview of the problem of goal-directed behavior that occupies a central position in psychology. This text then examines the behavioral investigations that are directed at delineating the role of contiguity and determining the possible mechanisms of reinforcement in classical defense and reward conditioning. Other chapters consider the homeostatic regulation of various functions, such as nutrition, temperature, respiration, blood pressure, and fluid and electrolyte balance. This book discusses as well the effects of experimental treatments on memory. The final chapter deals with the relationship between perception and memory. This book is a valuable resource for psychologists and scientists. Graduate students in behavioral neuroscience will also find this book useful.



Neural Mechanisms In Taste


Neural Mechanisms In Taste
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Author : Robert H. Cagan
language : en
Publisher: CRC Press
Release Date : 2020-02-03

Neural Mechanisms In Taste written by Robert H. Cagan and has been published by CRC Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2020-02-03 with Medical categories.


The purpose of NEURAL MECHANISM in TASTE is to emphasize physiological principles and reveal new insights of this most recent research. This book is aimed to reach scientists within the broad area of neurophysiology as well as those in other disciplines who have interests in sensory mechanisms. The focus is on two major themes--peripheral mechanisms and neural processing at the central level. Every chapter is written by an expert on the subject matter, including definitive updates on the status of each topic. This work is not only useful to researchers in taste, but also to basic and applied scientists in related fields (such as food technology), doctoral and postdoctoral students.



Brain States And Neural Mechanisms Of Consciousness


Brain States And Neural Mechanisms Of Consciousness
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Author : Olivia Gosseries
language : en
Publisher: Frontiers Media SA
Release Date : 2022-09-30

Brain States And Neural Mechanisms Of Consciousness written by Olivia Gosseries and has been published by Frontiers Media SA this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2022-09-30 with Science categories.




Functional And Neural Mechanisms Of Interval Timing


Functional And Neural Mechanisms Of Interval Timing
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Author : Warren H. Meck
language : en
Publisher: CRC Press
Release Date : 2003-03-24

Functional And Neural Mechanisms Of Interval Timing written by Warren H. Meck and has been published by CRC Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2003-03-24 with Medical categories.


Understanding temporal integration by the brain is expected to be among the premier topics to unite systems, cellular, computational, and cognitive neuroscience over the next decade. The phenomenon has been studied in humans and animals, yet until now, there has been no publication to successfully bring together the latest information gathered from