Neurolaw The Call For Adjusting Theory Based On Scientific Results
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Neurolaw The Call For Adjusting Theory Based On Scientific Results
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Author : José M. Muñoz
language : en
Publisher: Frontiers Media SA
Release Date : 2020-12-10
Neurolaw The Call For Adjusting Theory Based On Scientific Results written by José M. Muñoz and has been published by Frontiers Media SA this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2020-12-10 with Science categories.
This eBook is a collection of articles from a Frontiers Research Topic. Frontiers Research Topics are very popular trademarks of the Frontiers Journals Series: they are collections of at least ten articles, all centered on a particular subject. With their unique mix of varied contributions from Original Research to Review Articles, Frontiers Research Topics unify the most influential researchers, the latest key findings and historical advances in a hot research area! Find out more on how to host your own Frontiers Research Topic or contribute to one as an author by contacting the Frontiers Editorial Office: frontiersin.org/about/contact.
La Investigaci N Cient Fica Del Inacipe
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Author : Eliseo Lázaro Ruiz
language : es
Publisher: Instituto Nacional de Ciencias Penales
Release Date : 2022-07-29
La Investigaci N Cient Fica Del Inacipe written by Eliseo Lázaro Ruiz and has been published by Instituto Nacional de Ciencias Penales this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2022-07-29 with Law categories.
A lo largo de la historia, los productos de científicos han impulsado la calidad de vida de los individuos y han modificado las dinámicas sociales gracias al desarrollo de la investigación en todas las ramas del conocimiento. El derecho, en general, y las ciencias penales, en particular, no son la excepción. La generación de ciencia para su aplicación en la procuración de justicia es uno de los cimientos del sistema de justicia penal, pues estos conocimientos fundamentan metodologías y prácticas específicas que algunos operadores del sistema aplican en el ámbito de su competencia. Además, algunas de las funciones de las personas investigadoras es analizar las políticas públicas en materia de prevención e investigación del delito, el análisis de las violencias y de las nuevas formas de criminalidad y la difusión y el examen de las ciencias penales. span En este contexto, estas temáticas son abordadas desde las plumas que integran el claustro de investigación del INACIPE, quienes a través de la explicación de la línea de investigación a la que se han abocado o por medio de una metodología jurídico-penal analizan los problemas actuales en ciencias penales, lo que hace a esta obra un importante ejercicio de análisis sobre el estado del arte de las diferentes ramas que integran las ciencias penales.
Ejecuci N Penal Y Justicia Restaurativa En Oaxaca
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Author : Eric García-López
language : es
Publisher: Instituto Nacional de Ciencias Penales
Release Date : 2022-07-05
Ejecuci N Penal Y Justicia Restaurativa En Oaxaca written by Eric García-López and has been published by Instituto Nacional de Ciencias Penales this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2022-07-05 with Law categories.
Con la entrada del sistema penal acusatorio, la aplicación de procesos restaurativos se ha convertido en una forma de abordar el delito desde una perspectiva diferente, encaminada a la resolución de conflictos de manera colaborativa, donde los involucrados tienen un rol activo; sin embargo, su tratamiento requiere de un análisis disciplinario más amplio. En esta obra los autores destacan la importancia de estudiar esta interacción desde las neurociencias y el derecho penal, y analizan el vínculo entre ambas. Se aborda la justicia restaurativa desde el contexto indígena, específicamente de las mujeres privadas de la libertad en el estado de Oaxaca, donde se plantea la compleja ejecución de este modelo; y a partir de esto, resaltan la importancia de crear un concepto restaurativo propio basado en un estudio de la estructura sociocultural indígena y, de forma particular, de la aplicación de la ley hacia las mujeres en este entorno.
Neurociencia Y Criminolog A
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Author : Eric García-López
language : ar
Publisher: Inacipe
Release Date : 2022-10-09
Neurociencia Y Criminolog A written by Eric García-López and has been published by Inacipe this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2022-10-09 with Law categories.
Neurocriminología y neurovictimología son dos conceptos clave que forman parte de los conocimientos que todo experto en ciencias penales debe poseer, ya que los avances neurocientíficos nos muestran que los procesos de victimización tienen importantes repercusiones en el funcionamiento del cerebro, y que ello puede vulnerar los procesos cognitivos y volitivos, llegando a afectar la salud mental y las conductas de quienes sufren un delito o una violación a sus derechos humanos. A la par, hoy no podría entenderse la criminalidad sin una mirada pluridisciplinar que, desde luego, incluye el estudio del encéfalo y su relación con el ambiente. Por tal motivo, en esta obra se insiste en una actualización de los programas académicos de licenciatura y posgrado, y se explica por qué es tan necesario incluir en ellos, de manera central, las perspectivas neurobiológicas y neuropsicológicas, subrayando la relevancia de un enfoque que reconozca el valor de las interacciones socioculturales. La obra que el lector tiene en sus manos incluye una revisión de los antecedentes de estas disciplinas y plantea una prospectiva, basada en el estudio de la neurociencia y la neuropsicología, dedicada a la atención a víctimas. Neurociencia y criminología es una obra que presenta los avances más actuales en el estudio del cerebro humano y propone una ruta de trabajo aplicada a los contextos criminológicos y victimológicos de nuestras latitudes.
Psicopatolog A Forense
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Author : Aura Itzel Ruiz Guarneros
language : es
Publisher: Instituto Nacional de Ciencias Penales
Release Date : 2022-06-20
Psicopatolog A Forense written by Aura Itzel Ruiz Guarneros and has been published by Instituto Nacional de Ciencias Penales this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2022-06-20 with Law categories.
Esta obra colectiva contribuye al fortalecimiento de las relaciones entre neurociencia y derecho penal, mostrando por qué la psicopatología forense es el puente natural de comunicación aplicada entre ambas disciplinas y el sistema de justicia. Asimismo, propone rutas de trabajo con la criminología, la victimología y la filosofía, entre otras áreas fundamentales de estudio. El libro que el lector tiene en sus manos es fruto del Seminario Permanente en Neuroderecho y Psicopatología Forense del INACIPE, donde especialistas de diversas áreas comparten sus aportaciones en esta materia, así como las fragilidades y retos a enfrentar en su estudio, tanto en el ámbito de la academia como en su aplicación dentro del sistema de justicia, destacando como eje fundamental el trabajo multidisciplinario.
Psicopatolog A Forense Y Justicia Restaurativa
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Author : Eric García-López
language : es
Publisher: Instituto Nacional de Ciencias Penales
Release Date : 2020-03-13
Psicopatolog A Forense Y Justicia Restaurativa written by Eric García-López and has been published by Instituto Nacional de Ciencias Penales this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2020-03-13 with Law categories.
¿Por qué las personas hacen lo que hacen? Esta pregunta ha originado el desarrollo de múltiples disciplinas que buscan explicar y regular el comportamiento humano. La neurociencia y el derecho son dos de ellas: la primera, a partir del funcionamiento del sistema nervioso de hombres y mujeres; la segunda, desde la formulación y la búsqueda del cumplimiento de normas. El neuroderecho, por su parte, echa mano de teorías, conceptos y hallazgos de ambas ramas del conocimiento. Este libro presenta una aplicación práctica de cómo es posible tomar como referencia la estructura de la neurociencia para comprender la conducta humana en su interacción con las leyes, particularmente las de índole penal. Se explora, en concreto, la psicopatología forense y la justicia restaurativa, analizando nociones relacionadas con inimputabilidad, trastornos mentales, peligrosidad, sistema penal, psicología y formas de justicia. Entender a cabalidad el comportamiento humano es complejo. Para intentarlo, hay que tomar en cuenta procesos en los que intervienen cogniciones, percepciones, sentimientos, aspiraciones y deseos. La investigación que aquí se presenta ofrece al lector una visión, vanguardista y rigurosa, sobre la influencia de aspectos biológicos en la conducta de las personas, sobre todo cuando esta puede resultar antisocial y constitutiva de un delito.
Philosophical Foundations Of Neurolaw
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Author : Martin Roth
language : en
Publisher: Bloomsbury Publishing PLC
Release Date : 2017-11-30
Philosophical Foundations Of Neurolaw written by Martin Roth and has been published by Bloomsbury Publishing PLC this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2017-11-30 with Philosophy categories.
As neuroscience continues to reveal the biological basis of human thought and behavior, what impact will this have on legal theory and practice? The emerging field of neurolaw seeks to address this question, but doing so adequately requires confronting difficult philosophical issues surrounding the nature of mind, free will, rationality, and responsibility. In The Philosophical Foundations of Neurolaw, Martin Roth claims that the central philosophical issue facing neurolaw is whether we can reconcile the conception of ourselves as free, rational, and responsible agents with the conception of ourselves as complex bio-chemical machines. Roth argues that we can reconcile these conceptions. To show this, Roth develops and defends an account of free will that identifies free will with the capacity to respond to rational demands, and he argues that this capacity is at the foundation of our thinking about responsibility. Roth also shows how the mind sciences can explain this capacity, thus revealing that a purely physical system can have the kind of free will that is relevant to responsible agency. Along the way, Roth critiques a number of arguments that purport to show that the kind of reconciliation provided is not possible. Roth concludes that though we should rethink our legal system in important ways, both in light of his account of free will and what neuroscience is poised to reveal, neuroscience does not threaten the law’s core commitment to responsible agency.
Neuro
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Author : Nikolas Rose
language : en
Publisher: Princeton University Press
Release Date : 2013-02-24
Neuro written by Nikolas Rose and has been published by Princeton University Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2013-02-24 with Medical categories.
"The brain sciences are influencing our understanding of human behavior as never before, from neuropsychiatry and neuroeconomics to neurotheology and neuroaesthetics. Many now believe that the brain is what makes us human, and it seems that neuroscientists are poised to become the new experts in the management of human conduct. Neuro describes the key developments--theoretical, technological, economic, and biopolitical--that have enabled the neurosciences to gain such traction outside the laboratory. It explores the ways neurobiological conceptions of personhood are influencing everything from child rearing to criminal justice, and are transforming the ways we "know ourselves" as human beings. In this emerging neuro-ontology, we are not "determined" by our neurobiology: on the contrary, it appears that we can and should seek to improve ourselves by understanding and acting on our brains. Neuro examines the implications of this emerging trend, weighing the promises against the perils, and evaluating some widely held concerns about a neurobiological "colonization" of the social and human sciences. Despite identifying many exaggerated claims and premature promises, Neuro argues that the openness provided by the new styles of thought taking shape in neuroscience, with its contemporary conceptions of the neuromolecular, plastic, and social brain, could make possible a new and productive engagement between the social and brain sciences."--Publisher's description.
Philosophical Foundations Of Law And Neuroscience
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Author : Dennis Michael Patterson
language : en
Publisher: Oxford University Press
Release Date : 2016
Philosophical Foundations Of Law And Neuroscience written by Dennis Michael Patterson and has been published by Oxford University Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2016 with Law categories.
Bringing together the latest work from leading scholars in this emerging and vibrant subfield of law, this book examines the philosophical issues that inform the intersection between law and neuroscience.
Responsible Brains
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Author : William Hirstein
language : en
Publisher: MIT Press
Release Date : 2023-09-19
Responsible Brains written by William Hirstein and has been published by MIT Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2023-09-19 with Psychology categories.
An examination of the relationship between the brain and culpability that offers a comprehensive neuroscientific theory of human responsibility. When we praise, blame, punish, or reward people for their actions, we are holding them responsible for what they have done. Common sense tells us that what makes human beings responsible has to do with their minds and, in particular, the relationship between their minds and their actions. Yet the empirical connection is not necessarily obvious. The “guilty mind” is a core concept of criminal law, but if a defendant on trial for murder were found to have serious brain damage, which brain parts or processes would have to be damaged for him to be considered not responsible, or less responsible, for the crime? What mental illnesses would justify legal pleas of insanity? In Responsible Brains, philosophers William Hirstein, Katrina Sifferd, and Tyler Fagan examine recent developments in neuroscience that point to neural mechanisms of responsibility. Drawing on this research, they argue that evidence from neuroscience and cognitive science can illuminate and inform the nature of responsibility and agency. They go on to offer a novel and comprehensive neuroscientific theory of human responsibility. The authors' core hypothesis is that responsibility is grounded in the brain's prefrontal executive processes, which enable us to make plans, shift attention, inhibit actions, and more. The authors develop the executive theory of responsibility and discuss its implications for criminal law. Their theory neatly bridges the folk-psychological concepts of the law and neuroscientific findings.