New Experimental Capabilities And Loading Protocols For Seismic Fragility And Qualification Of Nonstructural Components

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New Experimental Capabilities And Loading Protocols For Seismic Qualification And Fragility Assessment Of Nonstructural Systems
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Author :
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 2008
New Experimental Capabilities And Loading Protocols For Seismic Qualification And Fragility Assessment Of Nonstructural Systems written by and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2008 with Earthquake resistant design categories.
Technical Report
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Author :
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 2008
Technical Report written by and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2008 with Earthquake engineering categories.
New Experimental Capabilities And Loading Protocols For Seismic Fragility And Qualification Of Nonstructural Components
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Author : Rodrigo Retamales
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 2008
New Experimental Capabilities And Loading Protocols For Seismic Fragility And Qualification Of Nonstructural Components written by Rodrigo Retamales and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2008 with categories.
The seismic vulnerability of nonstructural components and equipment with their expensive recovery and/or replacement costs has been demonstrated during past earthquakes. The limited data collected from past earthquakes and the relatively scarce research in this field are not sufficient to completely characterize the seismic behavior of nonstructural components and develop effective mitigation measures. This is a serious deficiency considering that the investment in nonstructural components and building contents is far greater compared to structural components and framing. In order to address these deficiencies and to better understand the seismic behavior of nonstructural components, the University at Buffalo Nonstructural Component Simulator (UB-NCS), composed of a two-level testing frame, has been commissioned to subject nonstructural components to realistic full-scale floor motions. The UB-NCS testing platform can subject nonstructural systems to 3g acceleration, 100 in/s velocity and " 40 in displacement amplitudes. This new equipment provides improved experimental capabilities for more realistic qualification testing and fragility assessment of nonstructural systems. Full-scale, anchored or self-supported equipment and building contents, with attachment points at one or two consecutive building levels can be tested. Most important, equipment and combined nonstructural systems that may be sensitive to both accelerations and/or interstory drifts can be rigorously evaluated under realistic loading conditions to evaluate interdependencies among nonstructural components and the interaction with the primary structural system. The actual testing capabilities and limitations of the UB-NCS were evaluated through an extensive series of tests. The fidelity of the testing facility to reproduce, under controlled laboratory conditions, full-scale seismic floor motions expected in multistory buildings, and other random and harmonic motions was demonstrated. In order to archive a satisfactory equipment performance, an off-line compensation procedure was developed and recommended for testing of full-scale nonstructural specimens. In order to more broadly assess the seismic performance of nonstructural components, systems and equipment, independent of building or ground motion, an innovative set of testing protocols taking full advantage of the UB-NCS testing capabilities is proposed. The proposed protocols complement, and in some cases extend, the capabilities of current nonstructural qualification procedures such as the AC156 seismic qualification protocol and the fragility testing methodologies proposed in FEMA 461. In particular, new capabilities are provided for testing nonstructural systems with multiple attachment points that may be displacement and/or acceleration sensitive by simultaneously applying interstory drifts and absolute floor accelerations. The unique testing capabilities of the UB-NCS are demonstrated through a series of experiments assessing the seismic performance of a full-scale composite hospital emergency room containing typical nonstructural components such as architectural finishes, piping systems and life support medical equipment. In these tests, the seismic performance of individual nonstructural components and medical equipment was evaluated as well as the dynamic interactions and interdependencies between nonstructural systems and contents. The seismic behavior of displacement sensitive partition walls and acceleration sensitive wall mounted patient monitors were closely examined. The input motions for these tests included the loading protocol developed as part of this dissertation and simulated building floor motions.
Dissertation Abstracts International
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Author :
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 2009
Dissertation Abstracts International written by and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2009 with Dissertations, Academic categories.
Fa Ade Design
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Author :
language : en
Publisher: BoD – Books on Demand
Release Date : 2024-01-24
Fa Ade Design written by and has been published by BoD – Books on Demand this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2024-01-24 with Technology & Engineering categories.
Façade design is a challenging task, in which multidisciplinary issues and aspects should be optimally considered and addressed. This is especially the case of building façades exposed to seismic events, impacts, or fire. Special attention and major efforts are required for the detection and application of new technologies in the generation of modern, adaptive façade systems. This book presents a selection of research contributions to provide a comprehensive overview of façade design. It discusses the experimental analysis and numerical investigation of existing or traditional façades, as well as the development and optimal application of new technologies for modern adaptive façades and building envelopes.
Building For The Future Durable Sustainable Resilient
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Author : Alper Ilki
language : en
Publisher: Springer Nature
Release Date : 2023-07-04
Building For The Future Durable Sustainable Resilient written by Alper Ilki and has been published by Springer Nature this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2023-07-04 with Technology & Engineering categories.
This book presents the proceedings of the fib Symposium “Building for the future: Durable, Sustainable, Resilient”, held in Istanbul, Turkey, on 5–7 June 2023. The book covers topics such as concrete and innovative materials, structural performance and design, construction methods and management, and outstanding structures. fib (The International Federation for Structural Concrete) is a not-for-profit association whose mission is to develop at an international level the study of scientific and practical matters capable of advancing the technical, economic, aesthetic, and environmental performance of concrete construction.
Performance Based Seismic Bridge Design
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Author : M. Lee Marsh
language : en
Publisher: Transportation Research Board
Release Date : 2013
Performance Based Seismic Bridge Design written by M. Lee Marsh and has been published by Transportation Research Board this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2013 with Technology & Engineering categories.
"TRB's National Cooperative Highway Research Program (NCHRP) Synthesis 440, Performance-Based Seismic Bridge Design (PBSD) summarizes the current state of knowledge and practice for PBSD. PBSD is the process that links decision making for facility design with seismic input, facility response, and potential facility damage. The goal of PBSD is to provide decision makers and stakeholders with data that will enable them to allocate resources for construction based on levels of desired seismic performance"--Publisher's description.
Development And Appraisal Of A Numerical Cyclic Loading Protocol For Quantifying Building System Performance
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Author : André Filiatrault
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 2008
Development And Appraisal Of A Numerical Cyclic Loading Protocol For Quantifying Building System Performance written by André Filiatrault and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2008 with Buildings categories.
Seismic Performance Evaluation Of Gypsum Wallboard Partitions
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Author : Anna Frances Lang
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 2007
Seismic Performance Evaluation Of Gypsum Wallboard Partitions written by Anna Frances Lang and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2007 with categories.
Energy Based Seismic Engineering
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Author : Amadeo Benavent-Climent
language : en
Publisher: Springer Nature
Release Date : 2021-04-30
Energy Based Seismic Engineering written by Amadeo Benavent-Climent and has been published by Springer Nature this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2021-04-30 with Technology & Engineering categories.
This volume gathers the latest advances, innovations, and applications in the field of seismic engineering, as presented by leading researchers and engineers at the 1st International Workshop on Energy-Based Seismic Engineering (IWEBSE), held in Madrid, Spain, on May 24-26, 2021. The contributions cover a diverse range of topics, including energy-based EDPs, damage potential of ground motion, structural modeling in energy-based damage assessment of structures, energy dissipation demand on structural components, innovative structures with energy dissipation systems or seismic isolation, as well as seismic design and analysis. Selected by means of a rigorous peer-review process, they will spur novel research directions and foster future multidisciplinary collaborations.