New Mechanics And New Electromagnetism Of Axiomatized
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New Mechanics And New Electromagnetism Of Axiomatized
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Author : Wang Jianhua
language : en
Publisher: American Academic Press
Release Date : 2025-03-24
New Mechanics And New Electromagnetism Of Axiomatized written by Wang Jianhua and has been published by American Academic Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2025-03-24 with Science categories.
At the beginning of the 20th century, the world-famous mathematician Hilbert suggested deducing all the theorems of physics using mathematical axiomatization. However, for more than 100 years, mathematicians and physicists have not accomplished this great scientific dream. Many people are skeptical about the suggestion of axiomatizing physics. The author has established a new axiomatic system of physics consisting of six axioms based on physical experiments. Many famous theorems of physics can be deduced from the new axiomatic system. For example: (1) The new universal gravitation formula, viz (2) A new formula for the magnetic field force, viz In addition, the authors have designed three very simple optical experiments based on the principle of lasers and the theory of interference of light, which will directly verify whether the principle of special relativity of the invariance of the speed of light is correct or incorrect.
David Hilbert And The Axiomatization Of Physics 1898 1918
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Author : L. Corry
language : en
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
Release Date : 2013-06-29
David Hilbert And The Axiomatization Of Physics 1898 1918 written by L. Corry and has been published by Springer Science & Business Media this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2013-06-29 with Science categories.
David Hilbert (1862-1943) was the most influential mathematician of the early twentieth century and, together with Henri Poincaré, the last mathematical universalist. His main known areas of research and influence were in pure mathematics (algebra, number theory, geometry, integral equations and analysis, logic and foundations), but he was also known to have some interest in physical topics. The latter, however, was traditionally conceived as comprising only sporadic incursions into a scientific domain which was essentially foreign to his mainstream of activity and in which he only made scattered, if important, contributions. Based on an extensive use of mainly unpublished archival sources, the present book presents a totally fresh and comprehensive picture of Hilbert’s intense, original, well-informed, and highly influential involvement with physics, that spanned his entire career and that constituted a truly main focus of interest in his scientific horizon. His program for axiomatizing physical theories provides the connecting link with his research in more purely mathematical fields, especially geometry, and a unifying point of view from which to understand his physical activities in general. In particular, the now famous dialogue and interaction between Hilbert and Einstein, leading to the formulation in 1915 of the generally covariant field-equations of gravitation, is adequately explored here within the natural context of Hilbert’s overall scientific world-view. This book will be of interest to historians of physics and of mathematics, to historically-minded physicists and mathematicians, and to philosophers of science.
Time Causality And The Quantum Theory
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Author : Henry Mehlberg
language : en
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
Release Date : 1980
Time Causality And The Quantum Theory written by Henry Mehlberg and has been published by Springer Science & Business Media this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1980 with Causality (Physics) categories.
Time Causality And The Quantum Theory
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Author : S. Mehlberg
language : en
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
Release Date : 2012-12-06
Time Causality And The Quantum Theory written by S. Mehlberg and has been published by Springer Science & Business Media this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2012-12-06 with Science categories.
An intermittent but mentally quite disabling illness prevented Henry Mehlberg from becoming recognized more widely as the formidable scholar he was, when at his best. During World War II, he had lived in hiding under the false identity of an egg farmer, when the Nazis occupied his native Poland. After relatively short academic appointments at the University of Toronto and at Princeton University, he taught at the University of Chicago until reaching the age of normal retirement. But partly at the initiative of his Chicago colleague Charles Morris, who had preceded him to a 'post-retirement' profes sorship at the University of Florida in Gainesville, and with the support of Eugene Wigner, he then received an appointment at that University, where he remained until his death in 1979. In Chicago, he organized a discussion group of scholars from that area as a kind of small scale model of the Vienna Circle, which met at his apart ment, where he lived with his first wife Janina, a mathematician. It was during this Chicago period that the functional disturbances from his illness were pronounced and not infrequent. The very unfortunate result was that colleagues who had no prior knowledge of the caliber of his writings in Polish and French or of his very considerable intellectual powers, had little incentive to read his published work, which he had begun to write in English.
Mechanistic Images In Geometric Form
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Author : Jesper Lützen
language : en
Publisher: OUP Oxford
Release Date : 2005-05-12
Mechanistic Images In Geometric Form written by Jesper Lützen and has been published by OUP Oxford this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2005-05-12 with Science categories.
This book gives an analysis of Hertz's posthumously published Principles of Mechanics in its philosophical, physical and mathematical context. In a period of heated debates about the true foundation of physical sciences, Hertz's book was conceived and highly regarded as an original and rigorous foundation for a mechanistic research program. Insisting that a law-like account of nature would require hypothetical unobservables, Hertz viewed physical theories as (mental) images of the world rather than the true design behind the phenomena. This paved the way for the modern conception of a model. Rejecting the concept of force as a coherent basic notion of physics he built his mechanics on hidden masses (the ether) and rigid connections, and formulated it as a new differential geometric language. Recently many philosophers have studied Hertz's image theory and historians of physics have discussed his forceless mechanics. The present book shows how these aspects, as well as the hitherto overlooked mathematical aspects, form an integrated whole which is closely connected to the mechanistic world view of the time and which is a natural continuation of Hertz's earlier research on electromagnetism. Therefore it is also a case study of the strong interactions between philosophy, physics and mathematics. Moreover, the book presents an analysis of the genesis of many of the central elements of Hertz's mechanics based on his manuscripts and drafts. Hertz's research program was cut short by the advent of relativity theory but its image theory influenced many philosophers as well as some physicists and mathematicians and its geometric form had a lasting influence on advanced expositions of mechanics.
Towards A New Science Of Health
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Author :
language : en
Publisher: Routledge
Release Date :
Towards A New Science Of Health written by and has been published by Routledge this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on with categories.
The Genesis Of General Relativity
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Author : Jürgen Renn
language : en
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
Release Date : 2007-06-17
The Genesis Of General Relativity written by Jürgen Renn and has been published by Springer Science & Business Media this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2007-06-17 with Science categories.
This four-volume work represents the most comprehensive documentation and study of the creation of general relativity. Einstein’s 1912 Zurich notebook is published for the first time in facsimile and transcript and commented on by today’s major historians of science. Additional sources from Einstein and others, who from the late 19th to the early 20th century contributed to this monumental development, are presented here in translation for the first time. The volumes offer detailed commentaries and analyses of these sources that are based on a close reading of these documents supplemented by interpretations by the leading historians of relativity.
Models Of Discovery
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Author : Herbert A. Simon
language : en
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
Release Date : 2012-12-06
Models Of Discovery written by Herbert A. Simon and has been published by Springer Science & Business Media this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2012-12-06 with Science categories.
We respect Herbert A. Simon as an established leader of empirical and logical analysis in the human sciences while we happily think of him as also the loner; of course he works with many colleagues but none can match him. He has been writing fruitfully and steadily for four decades in many fields, among them psychology, logic, decision theory, economics, computer science, management, production engineering, information and control theory, operations research, confirmation theory, and we must have omitted several. With all of them, he is at once the technical scientist and the philosophical critic and analyst. When writing of decisions and actions, he is at the interface of philosophy of science, decision theory, philosophy of the specific social sciences, and inventory theory (itself, for him, at the interface of economic theory, production engineering and information theory). When writing on causality, he is at the interface of methodology, metaphysics, logic and philosophy of physics, systems theory, and so on. Not that the interdisciplinary is his orthodoxy; we are delighted that he has chosen to include in this book both his early and little-appreciated treatment of straightforward philosophy of physics - the axioms of Newtonian mechanics, and also his fine papers on pure confirmation theory.
Limits Of Mathematical Modeling In The Social Sciences The The Significance Of Godel S Incompleteness Phenomenon
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Author : Francisco Antonio Doria
language : en
Publisher: World Scientific
Release Date : 2017-05-30
Limits Of Mathematical Modeling In The Social Sciences The The Significance Of Godel S Incompleteness Phenomenon written by Francisco Antonio Doria and has been published by World Scientific this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2017-05-30 with Social Science categories.
Current mathematical models are notoriously unreliable in describing the time evolution of unexpected social phenomena, from financial crashes to revolution. Can such events be forecast? Can we compute probabilities about them? Can we model them? This book investigates and attempts to answer these questions through Gödel's two incompleteness theorems, and in doing so demonstrates how influential Gödel is in modern logical and mathematical thinking. Many mathematical models are applied to economics and social theory, while Gödel's theorems are able to predict their limitations for more accurate analysis and understanding of national and international events.This unique discussion is written for graduate level mathematicians applying their research to the social sciences, including economics, social studies and philosophy, and also for formal logicians and philosophers of science.
Weimar Thought
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Author : Peter E. Gordon
language : en
Publisher: Princeton University Press
Release Date : 2013-06-30
Weimar Thought written by Peter E. Gordon and has been published by Princeton University Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2013-06-30 with Philosophy categories.
A comprehensive look at the intellectual and cultural innovations of the Weimar period During its short lifespan, the Weimar Republic (1918–33) witnessed an unprecedented flowering of achievements in many areas, including psychology, political theory, physics, philosophy, literary and cultural criticism, and the arts. Leading intellectuals, scholars, and critics—such as Hannah Arendt, Walter Benjamin, Ernst Bloch, Bertolt Brecht, and Martin Heidegger—emerged during this time to become the foremost thinkers of the twentieth century. Even today, the Weimar era remains a vital resource for new intellectual movements. In this incomparable collection, Weimar Thought presents both the specialist and the general reader a comprehensive guide and unified portrait of the most important innovators, themes, and trends of this fascinating period. The book is divided into four thematic sections: law, politics, and society; philosophy, theology, and science; aesthetics, literature, and film; and general cultural and social themes of the Weimar period. The volume brings together established and emerging scholars from a remarkable array of fields, and each individual essay serves as an overview for a particular discipline while offering distinctive critical engagement with relevant problems and debates. Whether used as an introductory companion or advanced scholarly resource, Weimar Thought provides insight into the rich developments behind the intellectual foundations of modernity.