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New Spectral Methods For Analysis Of Source Filter Characteristics Of Speech Signals


New Spectral Methods For Analysis Of Source Filter Characteristics Of Speech Signals
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New Spectral Methods For Analysis Of Source Filter Characteristics Of Speech Signals


New Spectral Methods For Analysis Of Source Filter Characteristics Of Speech Signals
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Author : Baris Bozkurt
language : en
Publisher: Presses univ. de Louvain
Release Date : 2006

New Spectral Methods For Analysis Of Source Filter Characteristics Of Speech Signals written by Baris Bozkurt and has been published by Presses univ. de Louvain this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2006 with Computers categories.


This study proposes a new spectral representation called the Zeros of Z-Transform (ZZT), which is an all-zero representation of the z-transform of the signal. In addition, new chirp group delay processing techniques are developed for analysis of resonances of a signal. The combination of the ZZT representation with the chirp group delay processing algorithms provides a useful domain to study resonance characteristics of source and filter components of speech. Using the two representations, effective algorithms are developed for: source-tract decomposition of speech, glottal flow parameter estimation, formant tracking and feature extraction for speech recognition. The ZZT representation is mainly important for theoretical studies. Studying the ZZT of a signal is essential to be able to develop effective chirp group delay processing methods. Therefore, first the ZZT representation of the source-filter model of speech is studied for providing a theoretical background. We confirm through ZZT representation that anti-causality of the glottal flow signal introduces mixed-phase characteristics in speech signals. The ZZT of windowed speech signals is also studied since windowing cannot be avoided in practical signal processing algorithms and the effect of windowing on ZZT representation is drastic. We show that separate patterns exist in ZZT representations of windowed speech signals for the glottal flow and the vocal tract contributions. A decomposition method for source-tract separation is developed based on these patterns in ZZT. We define chirp group delay as group delay calculated on a circle other than the unit circle in z-plane. The need to compute group delay on a circle other than the unit circle comes from the fact that group delay spectra are often very noisy and cannot be easily processed for formant tracking purposes (the reasons are explained through ZZT representation). In this thesis, we propose methods to avoid such problems by modifying the ZZT of a signal and further computing the chirp group delay spectrum. New algorithms based on processing of the chirp group delay spectrum are developed for formant tracking and feature estimation for speech recognition. The proposed algorithms are compared to state-of-the-art techniques. Equivalent or higher efficiency is obtained for all proposed algorithms. The theoretical parts of the thesis further discuss a mixed-phase model for speech and phase processing problems in detail. Index Terms—spectral representation, source-filter separation, glottal flow estimation, formant tracking, zeros of z-transform, group delay processing, phase processing.



Progress In Nonlinear Speech Processing


Progress In Nonlinear Speech Processing
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Author : Yannis Stylianou
language : en
Publisher: Springer
Release Date : 2007-05-24

Progress In Nonlinear Speech Processing written by Yannis Stylianou and has been published by Springer this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2007-05-24 with Computers categories.


This book constitutes of the major results of the EU COST (European Cooperation in the field of Scientific and Technical Research) Action 277: NSP, Nonlinear Speech Processing, running from April 2001 to June 2005. Coverage includes such areas as speech analysis for speech synthesis, speech recognition, speech-non speech discrimination and voice quality assessment, speech enhancement, and emotional state detection.



Single Channel Phase Aware Signal Processing In Speech Communication


Single Channel Phase Aware Signal Processing In Speech Communication
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Author : Pejman Mowlaee
language : en
Publisher: John Wiley & Sons
Release Date : 2016-12-27

Single Channel Phase Aware Signal Processing In Speech Communication written by Pejman Mowlaee and has been published by John Wiley & Sons this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2016-12-27 with Technology & Engineering categories.


An overview on the challenging new topic of phase-aware signal processing Speech communication technology is a key factor in human-machine interaction, digital hearing aids, mobile telephony, and automatic speech/speaker recognition. With the proliferation of these applications, there is a growing requirement for advanced methodologies that can push the limits of the conventional solutions relying on processing the signal magnitude spectrum. Single-Channel Phase-Aware Signal Processing in Speech Communication provides a comprehensive guide to phase signal processing and reviews the history of phase importance in the literature, basic problems in phase processing, fundamentals of phase estimation together with several applications to demonstrate the usefulness of phase processing. Key features: Analysis of recent advances demonstrating the positive impact of phase-based processing in pushing the limits of conventional methods. Offers unique coverage of the historical context, fundamentals of phase processing and provides several examples in speech communication. Provides a detailed review of many references and discusses the existing signal processing techniques required to deal with phase information in different applications involved with speech. The book supplies various examples and MATLAB® implementations delivered within the PhaseLab toolbox. Single-Channel Phase-Aware Signal Processing in Speech Communication is a valuable single-source for students, non-expert DSP engineers, academics and graduate students.



Advances In Nonlinear Speech Processing


Advances In Nonlinear Speech Processing
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Author : Mohamed Chetouani
language : en
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
Release Date : 2008-01-11

Advances In Nonlinear Speech Processing written by Mohamed Chetouani and has been published by Springer Science & Business Media this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2008-01-11 with Computers categories.


This intriguing book constitutes the thoroughly refereed postproceedings of the International Conference on Non-Linear Speech Processing, NOLISP 2007, held in Paris, France, in May 2007. The 24 revised full papers presented were carefully reviewed and selected from numerous submissions. The papers are organized in topical sections on nonlinear and non-conventional techniques, speech synthesis, speaker recognition, speech recognition, and many other subjects.



Digital Signal Processing Handbook On Cd Rom


Digital Signal Processing Handbook On Cd Rom
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Author : VIJAY MADISETTI
language : en
Publisher: CRC Press
Release Date : 1999-02-26

Digital Signal Processing Handbook On Cd Rom written by VIJAY MADISETTI and has been published by CRC Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1999-02-26 with Computers categories.


A best-seller in its print version, this comprehensive CD-ROM reference contains unique, fully searchable coverage of all major topics in digital signal processing (DSP), establishing an invaluable, time-saving resource for the engineering community. Its unique and broad scope includes contributions from all DSP specialties, including: telecommunications, computer engineering, acoustics, seismic data analysis, DSP software and hardware, image and video processing, remote sensing, multimedia applications, medical technology, radar and sonar applications



Video Speech And Audio Signal Processing And Associated Standards


Video Speech And Audio Signal Processing And Associated Standards
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Author : Vijay Madisetti
language : en
Publisher: CRC Press
Release Date : 2018-09-03

Video Speech And Audio Signal Processing And Associated Standards written by Vijay Madisetti and has been published by CRC Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2018-09-03 with Technology & Engineering categories.


Now available in a three-volume set, this updated and expanded edition of the bestselling The Digital Signal Processing Handbook continues to provide the engineering community with authoritative coverage of the fundamental and specialized aspects of information-bearing signals in digital form. Encompassing essential background material, technical details, standards, and software, the second edition reflects cutting-edge information on signal processing algorithms and protocols related to speech, audio, multimedia, and video processing technology associated with standards ranging from WiMax to MP3 audio, low-power/high-performance DSPs, color image processing, and chips on video. Drawing on the experience of leading engineers, researchers, and scholars, the three-volume set contains 29 new chapters that address multimedia and Internet technologies, tomography, radar systems, architecture, standards, and future applications in speech, acoustics, video, radar, and telecommunications. This volume, Video, Speech, and Audio Signal Processing and Associated Standards, provides thorough coverage of the basic foundations of speech, audio, image, and video processing and associated applications to broadcast, storage, search and retrieval, and communications.



Techniques In Speech Acoustics


Techniques In Speech Acoustics
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Author : J. Harrington
language : en
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
Release Date : 2012-12-06

Techniques In Speech Acoustics written by J. Harrington and has been published by Springer Science & Business Media this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2012-12-06 with Language Arts & Disciplines categories.


Techniques in Speech Acoustics provides an introduction to the acoustic analysis and characteristics of speech sounds. The first part of the book covers aspects of the source-filter decomposition of speech, spectrographic analysis, the acoustic theory of speech production and acoustic phonetic cues. The second part is based on computational techniques for analysing the acoustic speech signal including digital time and frequency analyses, formant synthesis, and the linear predictive coding of speech. There is also an introductory chapter on the classification of acoustic speech signals which is relevant to aspects of automatic speech and talker recognition. The book intended for use as teaching materials on undergraduate and postgraduate speech acoustics and experimental phonetics courses; also aimed at researchers from phonetics, linguistics, computer science, psychology and engineering who wish to gain an understanding of the basis of speech acoustics and its application to fields such as speech synthesis and automatic speech recognition.



Audio Source Separation And Speech Enhancement


Audio Source Separation And Speech Enhancement
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Author : Emmanuel Vincent
language : en
Publisher: John Wiley & Sons
Release Date : 2018-07-24

Audio Source Separation And Speech Enhancement written by Emmanuel Vincent and has been published by John Wiley & Sons this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2018-07-24 with Technology & Engineering categories.


Learn the technology behind hearing aids, Siri, and Echo Audio source separation and speech enhancement aim to extract one or more source signals of interest from an audio recording involving several sound sources. These technologies are among the most studied in audio signal processing today and bear a critical role in the success of hearing aids, hands-free phones, voice command and other noise-robust audio analysis systems, and music post-production software. Research on this topic has followed three convergent paths, starting with sensor array processing, computational auditory scene analysis, and machine learning based approaches such as independent component analysis, respectively. This book is the first one to provide a comprehensive overview by presenting the common foundations and the differences between these techniques in a unified setting. Key features: Consolidated perspective on audio source separation and speech enhancement. Both historical perspective and latest advances in the field, e.g. deep neural networks. Diverse disciplines: array processing, machine learning, and statistical signal processing. Covers the most important techniques for both single-channel and multichannel processing. This book provides both introductory and advanced material suitable for people with basic knowledge of signal processing and machine learning. Thanks to its comprehensiveness, it will help students select a promising research track, researchers leverage the acquired cross-domain knowledge to design improved techniques, and engineers and developers choose the right technology for their target application scenario. It will also be useful for practitioners from other fields (e.g., acoustics, multimedia, phonetics, and musicology) willing to exploit audio source separation or speech enhancement as pre-processing tools for their own needs.



Secure It Systems


Secure It Systems
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Author : Hans P. Reiser
language : en
Publisher: Springer Nature
Release Date : 2023-01-01

Secure It Systems written by Hans P. Reiser and has been published by Springer Nature this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2023-01-01 with Computers categories.


This book constitutes the refereed proceedings of the 27th Nordic Conference on Secure IT Systems, NordSec 2022, held in Reykjavic, Iceland, during November 30 – December 2, 2022. The 20 full papers presented in this volume were carefully reviewed and selected from 89 submissions. The NordSec conference series addresses a broad range of topics within IT security and privacy.



Digital Signal Processing And Applications With The C6713 And C6416 Dsk


Digital Signal Processing And Applications With The C6713 And C6416 Dsk
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Author : Rulph Chassaing
language : en
Publisher: John Wiley & Sons
Release Date : 2004-12-20

Digital Signal Processing And Applications With The C6713 And C6416 Dsk written by Rulph Chassaing and has been published by John Wiley & Sons this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2004-12-20 with Science categories.


This book is a tutorial on digital techniques for waveform generation, digital filters, and digital signal processing tools and techniques The typical chapter begins with some theoretical material followed by working examples and experiments using the TMS320C6713-based DSPStarter Kit (DSK) The C6713 DSK is TI's newest signal processor based on the C6x processor (replacing the C6711 DSK)