New Trends In The Physics And Mechanics Of Biological Systems


New Trends In The Physics And Mechanics Of Biological Systems
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New Trends In The Physics And Mechanics Of Biological Systems


New Trends In The Physics And Mechanics Of Biological Systems
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Author : Martine Ben Amar
language : en
Publisher: OUP Oxford
Release Date : 2011-05-26

New Trends In The Physics And Mechanics Of Biological Systems written by Martine Ben Amar and has been published by OUP Oxford this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2011-05-26 with Mathematics categories.


In July 2009, many experts in the mathematical modelling of biological sciences gathered in Les Houches for a 4-week summer school on the mechanics and physics of biological systems. The goal of the school was to present to students and researchers an integrated view of new trends and challenges in physical and mathematical aspects of biomechanics. While the scope for such a topic is very wide, we focused on problems where solid and fluid mechanics play a central role. The school covered both the general mathematical theory of mechanical biology in the context of continuum mechanics but also the specific modelling of particular systems in the biology of the cell, plants, microbes, and in physiology. These lecture notes are organised (as was the school) around five different main topics all connected by the common theme of continuum modelling for biological systems: Bio-fluidics, Bio-gels, Bio-mechanics, Bio-membranes, and Morphogenesis. These notes are not meant as a journal review of the topic but rather as a gentle tutorial introduction to the readers who want to understand the basic problematic in modelling biological systems from a mechanics perspective.



New Trends In The Physics And Mechanics Of Biological Systems


New Trends In The Physics And Mechanics Of Biological Systems
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Author : Alain Goriely
language : en
Publisher: Oxford University Press
Release Date : 2011-05-26

New Trends In The Physics And Mechanics Of Biological Systems written by Alain Goriely and has been published by Oxford University Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2011-05-26 with Mathematics categories.


These lecture notes present the latest trends and challenges in the modelling of biological systems from a mechanics perspective. They cover both fluid and solid mechanics, the modelling of growth in biological systems, and present the application of physical methods for the modelling of systems in cellular biology, physiology, and morphogenesis.



Nonlinear Coherent Structures


Nonlinear Coherent Structures
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Author : Mariette Barthes
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 2014-01-15

Nonlinear Coherent Structures written by Mariette Barthes and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2014-01-15 with categories.




Nonlinear Coherent Structures


Nonlinear Coherent Structures
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Author : M. Barthes
language : en
Publisher: Springer
Release Date : 1990-02-21

Nonlinear Coherent Structures written by M. Barthes and has been published by Springer this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1990-02-21 with Science categories.


This book is devoted to the applications of the mathematical theory of solitons to physics, statistical mechanics, and molecular biology. It contains contributions on the signature and spectrum of solitons, nonlinear excitations in prebiological systems, experimental and theoretical studies on chains of hydrogen-bonded molecules, nonlinear phenomena in solid-state physics, including charge density waves, nonlinear wave propagation, defects, gap solitons, and Josephson junctions. The content is interdisciplinary in nature and displays the new trends in nonlinear physics.



Advances In Quantum Methods And Applications In Chemistry Physics And Biology


Advances In Quantum Methods And Applications In Chemistry Physics And Biology
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Author : Matti Hotokka
language : en
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
Release Date : 2013-09-13

Advances In Quantum Methods And Applications In Chemistry Physics And Biology written by Matti Hotokka and has been published by Springer Science & Business Media this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2013-09-13 with Science categories.


Advances in Quantum Methods and Applications in Chemistry, Physics, and Biology includes peer-reviewed contributions based on carefully selected presentations given at the 17th International Workshop on Quantum Systems in Chemistry, Physics, and Biology. New trends and state-of-the-art developments in the quantum theory of atomic and molecular systems, and condensed matter (including biological systems and nanostructures) are described by academics of international distinction.



Current Trends In Atomic Physics


Current Trends In Atomic Physics
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Author : Antoine Browaeys
language : en
Publisher: Oxford University Press, USA
Release Date : 2019-05-14

Current Trends In Atomic Physics written by Antoine Browaeys and has been published by Oxford University Press, USA this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2019-05-14 with SCIENCE categories.


This book gathers the lecture notes of courses given at Session CVII of the summer school in physics, entitled "Current Trends in Atomic Physics" and held in July, 2016 in Les Houches, France. Atomic physics provides a paradigm for exploring few-body quantum systems with unparalleled control. In recent years, this ability has been applied in diverse areas including condensed matter physics, high energy physics, chemistry and ultra-fast phenomena as well as foundational aspects of quantum physics. This book addresses these topics by presenting developments and current trends via a series of tutorials and lectures presented by international leading investigators.



From Molecules To Living Organisms An Interplay Between Biology And Physics


From Molecules To Living Organisms An Interplay Between Biology And Physics
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Author : Eva Pebay-Peyroula
language : en
Publisher: Oxford University Press
Release Date : 2016

From Molecules To Living Organisms An Interplay Between Biology And Physics written by Eva Pebay-Peyroula and has been published by Oxford University Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2016 with Medical categories.


The aim of this title is to familiarise the new generation of PhD students and postdoctoral fellows with the principles and methods of modern lattice field theory, which aims to resolve fundamental, non-perturbative questions about QCD without uncontrolled approximations.



Theoretical Physics For Biological Systems


Theoretical Physics For Biological Systems
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Author : Paola Lecca
language : en
Publisher: CRC Press
Release Date : 2019-01-30

Theoretical Physics For Biological Systems written by Paola Lecca and has been published by CRC Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2019-01-30 with Medical categories.


Quantum physics provides the concepts and their mathematical formalization that lend themselves to describe important properties of biological networks topology, such as vulnerability to external stress and their dynamic response to changing physiological conditions. A theory of networks enhanced with mathematical concepts and tools of quantum physics opens a new area of biological physics, the one of systems biological physics.



Quantum Optomechanics And Nanomechanics


Quantum Optomechanics And Nanomechanics
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Author : Pierre-Francois Cohadon
language : en
Publisher: Oxford University Press, USA
Release Date : 2020-02-20

Quantum Optomechanics And Nanomechanics written by Pierre-Francois Cohadon and has been published by Oxford University Press, USA this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2020-02-20 with Science categories.


The Les Houches Summer School in August 2015 covered the emerging fields of cavity optomechanics and quantum nanomechanics. Optomechanics is flourishing and its concepts and techniques are now applied to a wide range of topics. Modern quantum optomechanics was born in the late 1970s in the framework of gravitational wave interferometry, with an initial focus on the quantum limits of displacement measurements. Carlton Caves, Vladimir Braginsky, and others realized that the sensitivity of the anticipated large-scale gravitational-wave interferometers (GWI) was fundamentally limited by the quantum fluctuations of the measurement laser beam. After tremendous experimental progress, the sensitivity of the upcoming next generation of GWI will effectively be limited by quantum noise. In this way, quantum-optomechanical effects will directly affect the operation of what is arguably the world's most impressive precision experiment. However, optomechanics has also gained a life of its own with a focus on the quantum aspects of moving mirrors. Laser light can be used to cool mechanical resonators well below the temperature of its environment. After proof-of-principle demonstrations of this cooling in 2006, a number of systems were used as the field gradually merged with its condensed matter cousin (nanomechanical systems) to try to reach the mechanical quantum ground state, eventually demonstrated in 2010 by pure cryogenic techniques and just one year later by a combination of cryogenic and radiation-pressure cooling. The book covers all aspects -- historical, theoretical, experimental -- of the field, with its applications to quantum measurement, foundations of quantum mechanics and quantum information. It is an essential read for any new researcher in the field.



The Mathematics And Mechanics Of Biological Growth


The Mathematics And Mechanics Of Biological Growth
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Author : Alain Goriely
language : en
Publisher: Springer
Release Date : 2017-05-29

The Mathematics And Mechanics Of Biological Growth written by Alain Goriely and has been published by Springer this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2017-05-29 with Mathematics categories.


This monograph presents a general mathematical theory for biological growth. It provides both a conceptual and a technical foundation for the understanding and analysis of problems arising in biology and physiology. The theory and methods are illustrated on a wide range of examples and applications. A process of extreme complexity, growth plays a fundamental role in many biological processes and is considered to be the hallmark of life itself. Its description has been one of the fundamental problems of life sciences, but until recently, it has not attracted much attention from mathematicians, physicists, and engineers. The author herein presents the first major technical monograph on the problem of growth since D’Arcy Wentworth Thompson’s 1917 book On Growth and Form. The emphasis of the book is on the proper mathematical formulation of growth kinematics and mechanics. Accordingly, the discussion proceeds in order of complexity and the book is divided into five parts. First, a general introduction on the problem of growth from a historical perspective is given. Then, basic concepts are introduced within the context of growth in filamentary structures. These ideas are then generalized to surfaces and membranes and eventually to the general case of volumetric growth. The book concludes with a discussion of open problems and outstanding challenges. Thoughtfully written and richly illustrated to be accessible to readers of varying interests and background, the text will appeal to life scientists, biophysicists, biomedical engineers, and applied mathematicians alike.