Noble Gas Detectors
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Noble Gas Detectors
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Author : Elena Aprile
language : en
Publisher: John Wiley & Sons
Release Date : 2007-02-27
Noble Gas Detectors written by Elena Aprile and has been published by John Wiley & Sons this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2007-02-27 with Science categories.
This book discusses the physical properties of noble fluids, operational principles of detectors based on these media, and the best technical solutions to the design of these detectors. Essential attention is given to detector technology: purification methods and monitoring of purity, information readout methods, electronics, detection of hard ultra-violet light emission, selection of materials, cryogenics etc. The book is mostly addressed to physicists and graduate students involved in the preparation of fundamental next generation experiments, nuclear engineers developing instrumentation for national nuclear security and for monitoring nuclear materials.
Noble Gas Detectors
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Author : Elena Aprile
language : en
Publisher: John Wiley & Sons
Release Date : 2006-12-15
Noble Gas Detectors written by Elena Aprile and has been published by John Wiley & Sons this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2006-12-15 with Science categories.
This book discusses the physical properties of noble fluids, operational principles of detectors based on these media, and the best technical solutions to the design of these detectors. Essential attention is given to detector technology: purification methods and monitoring of purity, information readout methods, electronics, detection of hard ultra-violet light emission, selection of materials, cryogenics etc. The book is mostly addressed to physicists and graduate students involved in the preparation of fundamental next generation experiments, nuclear engineers developing instrumentation for national nuclear security and for monitoring nuclear materials.
Solubility Investigations In Support Of Ultrasensitive Noble Gas Detector Development
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Author :
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 1998
Solubility Investigations In Support Of Ultrasensitive Noble Gas Detector Development written by and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1998 with categories.
Argonne National Laboratory (ANL) and the University of Cincinnati (UC) have been developing a new class of ultrasensitive noble gas detectors that are based upon the ANL discovery that corn oil has a high affinity for heavy noble gas absorption at room temperature, but releases the noble gases with warming or by other low-energy-input means. Environmental applications for this new class of fluid-based detectors include ultrahigh sensitivity radioxenon detectors for Comprehensive Test Ban Treaty Surveillance, improved fission gas detectors for enhanced environmental surveillance in the vicinity of DOE, DOD, and NRC-licensed facilities, and improved integrating Rn detectors for earthquake prediction. The purpose of the present paper is to present the results of theoretical and experimental investigations into the solubility phenomena of heavy noble gases (Rn, Xe, and Kr) in triglyceride oils. It is the authors' intention that the findings presented herein may be used to guide future selection, development, and refinement of vegetable and other hydrocarbon oils to bring further enhancements to noble gas detection efficiencies.
Emission Detectors
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Author : Alexander I Bolozdynya
language : en
Publisher: World Scientific
Release Date : 2010-07-30
Emission Detectors written by Alexander I Bolozdynya and has been published by World Scientific this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2010-07-30 with Science categories.
After decades of research and development, emission detectors have recently become the most successful instrumentation used in modern fundamental experiments searching for cold dark matter, and are also considered for neutrino coherent scattering and magnetic momentum neutrino measurement. This book is the first monograph exclusively dedicated to emission detectors. Properties of two-phase working media based on noble gases, saturated hydrocarbon, ion crystals and semiconductors are reviewed.
Federal Register
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Author :
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 1990-11
Federal Register written by and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1990-11 with Administrative law categories.
Search For Dark Matter With The Atlas Detector
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Author : Johanna Gramling
language : en
Publisher: Springer
Release Date : 2018-08-01
Search For Dark Matter With The Atlas Detector written by Johanna Gramling and has been published by Springer this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2018-08-01 with Science categories.
This book discusses searches for Dark Matter at the CERN’s LHC, the world’s most powerful accelerator. It introduces the relevant theoretical framework and includes an in-depth discussion of the Effective Field Theory approach to Dark Matter production and its validity, as well as an overview of the formalism of Simplified Dark Matter models. Despite overwhelming astrophysical evidence for Dark Matter and numerous experimental efforts to detect it, the nature of Dark Matter still remains a mystery and has become one of the hottest research topics in fundamental physics. Two searches for Dark Matter are presented, performed on data collected with the ATLAS experiment. They analyze missing-energy final states with a jet or with top quarks. The analyses are explained in detail, and the outcomes and their interpretations are discussed, also in view of the precedent analysis of theoretical approaches. Given its depth of coverage, the book represents an excellent reference guide for all physicists interested in understanding the theoretical and experimental considerations relevant to Dark Matter searches at the LHC.
Resistive Gaseous Detectors
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Author : Marcello Abbrescia
language : en
Publisher: John Wiley & Sons
Release Date : 2018-03-27
Resistive Gaseous Detectors written by Marcello Abbrescia and has been published by John Wiley & Sons this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2018-03-27 with Science categories.
This first book to critically summarize the latest achievements and emerging applications within this interdisciplinary topic focuses on one of the most important types of detectors for elementary particles and photons: resistive plate chambers (RPCs). In the first part, the outstanding, international team of authors comprehensively describes and presents the features and design of single and double-layer RPCs before covering more advanced multi-layer RPCs. The second part then focuses on the application of RPCs in high energy physics, materials science, medicine and security. Throughout, the experienced authors adopt a didactic approach, with each subject presented in a simple way, increasing in complexity step by step.
Innovative Applications And Developments Of Micro Pattern Gaseous Detectors
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Author : Francke, Tom
language : en
Publisher: IGI Global
Release Date : 2014-04-30
Innovative Applications And Developments Of Micro Pattern Gaseous Detectors written by Francke, Tom and has been published by IGI Global this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2014-04-30 with Technology & Engineering categories.
Study of nature and the world around us has been a primary motivation for scientists and researchers for centuries. Advanced methods in the study of elementary particles have led to even greater discoveries in recent years. Innovative Applications and Developments of Micro-Pattern Gaseous Detectors focuses on the analysis and use of various gas detection systems, providing a detailed description of some of the most commonly used gas detectors and the science behind them. From early detectors to modern tools and techniques, this book will be of particular use to practitioners and researchers in chemical engineering and materials science, in addition to students and academicians concentrating in the field.
Radiological Aspects Of Snaptran 2 10a 3 Destructive Test
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Author : O. L. Cordes
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 1965
Radiological Aspects Of Snaptran 2 10a 3 Destructive Test written by O. L. Cordes and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1965 with Nuclear reactors categories.
Micro Pattern Gaseous Detectors Principles Of Operation And Applications
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Author : Fabio Sauli
language : en
Publisher: World Scientific
Release Date : 2020-11-25
Micro Pattern Gaseous Detectors Principles Of Operation And Applications written by Fabio Sauli and has been published by World Scientific this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2020-11-25 with Science categories.
As a continuation of the author's earlier work (Gaseous Radiation Detectors: Fundamental and Applications, Cambridge University Press 2014), this book describes in detail the recent developments and applications of advanced micro-pattern gaseous devices. Across different chapters, readers will learn of the most basic observations, measurements and applications of this novel technology within particle physics, astrophysics, medicine, cultural heritage studies and more. The content is based richly on a pool of information distilled from a large number of papers and reports on the subject, as well as presentations at topical Conferences and Symposia.The author, Fabio Sauli, is an expert with several hundreds of publications in the field. He is also the inventor of one of the major technologies described — the Gas Electron Multiplier — widely used in particle physics and other applied fields.