Noise Attenuation Of Seismic Data From Simultaneous Source Acquisition

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Noise Attenuation Of Seismic Data From Simultaneous Source Acquisition
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Author : Yangkang Chen
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 2015
Noise Attenuation Of Seismic Data From Simultaneous Source Acquisition written by Yangkang Chen and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2015 with categories.
Simultaneous shooting achieves a much faster seismic acquisition but poses a challenging problem for subsequent processing because of the interference from the neighbor crews. Separation of different sources, also called deblending, becomes important for the overall success of this acquisition technology. I propose a novel iterative estimation scheme for separating the blended simultaneous source seismic data to produce separate-source data as if they were acquired independently. I construct an augmented estimation problem, then use shaping regularization to constrain the characteristics of the model during the inversion and to obtain a suitable estimation result. The data reconstruction and source separation problems can be combined into one problem in order to make the future acquisition more flexible and efficient. In order to best utilize the capability of median filtering in attenuating spike-like noise, I also propose to use a new type of median filter (MF), termed as space-varying median filter (SVMF) to remove blending noise. SVMF can be regionally adaptive, instead of rigidly using a constant window length through the whole profile for MF. Simultaneous-source seismic data may also contain strong ambient random noise, so traditional denoising is still an important step. One of the most widely used approaches for removing random noise is using a sparse-transform thresholding strategy. I propose a double sparsity dictionary (DSD) for seismic data in order to combine the benefits of both analytic transform and learning-based dictionary. In the DSD framework, data-driven tight frame (DDTF) obtains an extra structure regularization when learning dictionaries, while the seislet transform obtains a compensation for the transformation error caused by slope dependency. DSD aims to provide a sparser representation than the individual transform and dictionary and therefore can help achieve better performance in denoising applications. Finally, considering that signal loss sometimes cannot be avoided in nearly all the existing denoising or deblending approaches. I propose a novel approach to retrieve the leakage energy from the initial noise section using local signal-and-noise orthogonalization. The proposed denoising approach corresponds to orthogonalizing the initially denoised signal and noise in a local manner. I evaluate denoising performance by using local similarity. The local signal-and-noise orthogonalization algorithm can also be used in the iterative deblending framework for obtaining better performance.
Simultaneous Source Seismic Acquisition
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Author : Ray Abma
language : en
Publisher: SEG Books
Release Date : 2020-12-31
Simultaneous Source Seismic Acquisition written by Ray Abma and has been published by SEG Books this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2020-12-31 with Science categories.
This book introduces simultaneous source technology and helps those who practice it succeed. Although the book does not include all developments, which would have entailed a much longer treatise, this work is written through the lens of decades of experiences and allows readers to understand the development of independent simultaneous sourcing. The relationships between data acquisition and data processing are discussed because never before have they been so intertwined as in this area. In addition to describing the underlying technologies, this book also is a user-guide which discusses survey design and acquisition and decribes the sensitivities of the processing algorithms which can allow simultaneous source technology to succeed. The audience for this book includes acquisition and processing geophysicists who will work with these data as well as those who require only an overview of the state of the art; and, even though they may not need the full technical details, they may want to know the limitations and advantages of using simultaneous sources.
Survey Design And Seismic Acquisition For Land Marine And In Between In Light Of New Technology And Techniques
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Author : David J. Monk
language : en
Publisher: SEG Books
Release Date : 2020-02-03
Survey Design And Seismic Acquisition For Land Marine And In Between In Light Of New Technology And Techniques written by David J. Monk and has been published by SEG Books this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2020-02-03 with Science categories.
Seismic surveys are subject to many different design criteria, but often the parameters are established based on an outdated view of how data can be acquired and how it will be processed. This book highlights what is possible using modern acquisition methods, techniques, and equipment, and how these may impact seismic survey design and acquisition.
Deep Learning For Seismic Data Enhancement And Representation
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Author : Shirui Wang
language : en
Publisher: Springer Nature
Release Date : 2024-12-18
Deep Learning For Seismic Data Enhancement And Representation written by Shirui Wang and has been published by Springer Nature this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2024-12-18 with Science categories.
Seismic imaging is a key component of subsurface exploration, and it depends on a high-quality seismic data acquisition system with effective seismic processing algorithms. Seismic data quality concerns various factors such as acquisition design, environmental constraints, sampling resolution, and noises. The focus of this book is to investigate efficient seismic data representation and signal enhancement solutions by leveraging the powerful feature engineering capability of deep learning. The book delves into seismic data representation and enhancement issues, ranging from seismic acquisition design to subsequent quality improvement and compression technologies. Given the challenges of obtaining suitable labeled training datasets for seismic data processing problems, we concentrate on exploring deep learning approaches that eliminate the need for labels. We combined novel deep learning techniques with conventional seismic data processing methods, and construct networks and frameworks tailored for seismic data processing. The editors and authors of this book come from both academia and industry with hands-on experiences in seismic data processing and imaging.
Tensor Computation For Seismic Data Processing
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Author : Feng Qian
language : en
Publisher: Springer Nature
Release Date : 2025-04-26
Tensor Computation For Seismic Data Processing written by Feng Qian and has been published by Springer Nature this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2025-04-26 with Science categories.
This book aims to provide a comprehensive understanding of tensor computation and its applications in seismic data analysis, exclusively catering to seasoned researchers, graduate students, and industrial engineers alike. Tensor emerges as a natural representation of multi-dimensional modern seismic data, and tensor computation can help prevent possible harm to the multi-dimensional geological structure of the subsurface that occurred in classical seismic data analysis. It delivers a wealth of theoretical, computational, technical, and experimental details, presenting an engineer's perspective on tensor computation and an extensive investigation of tensor-based seismic data analysis techniques. Embark on a transformative exploration of seismic data processing—unlock the potential of tensor computation and reshape your approach to high-dimensional geological structures. The discussion begins with foundational chapters, providing a solid background in both seismic data processing and tensor computation. The heart of the book lies in its seven chapters on tensor-based seismic data analysis methods. From structured low-tubal-rank tensor completion to cutting-edge techniques like tensor deep learning and tensor convolutional neural networks, each method is meticulously detailed. The superiority of tensor-based data analysis methods over traditional matrix-based data analysis approaches is substantiated through synthetic and real field examples, showcasing their prowess in handling high-dimensional modern seismic data. Notable chapters delve into seismic noise suppression, seismic data interpolation, and seismic data super-resolution using advanced tensor models. The final chapter provides a cohesive summary of the conclusion and future research directions, ensuring readers facilitate a thorough understanding of tensor computation applications in seismic data processing. The appendix includes a hatful of information on existing tensor computation software, enhancing the book's practical utility.
Encyclopedia Of Solid Earth Geophysics
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Author : Harsh Gupta
language : en
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
Release Date : 2011-06-29
Encyclopedia Of Solid Earth Geophysics written by Harsh Gupta and has been published by Springer Science & Business Media this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2011-06-29 with Science categories.
The past few decades have witnessed the growth of the Earth Sciences in the pursuit of knowledge and understanding of the planet that we live on. This development addresses the challenging endeavor to enrich human lives with the bounties of Nature as well as to preserve the planet for the generations to come. Solid Earth Geophysics aspires to define and quantify the internal structure and processes of the Earth in terms of the principles of physics and forms the intrinsic framework, which other allied disciplines utilize for more specific investigations. The first edition of the Encyclopedia of Solid Earth Geophysics was published in 1989 by Van Nostrand Reinhold publishing company. More than two decades later, this new volume, edited by Prof. Harsh K. Gupta, represents a thoroughly revised and expanded reference work. It brings together more than 200 articles covering established and new concepts of Geophysics across the various sub-disciplines such as Gravity, Geodesy, Geomagnetism, Seismology, Seismics, Deep Earth Processes, Plate Tectonics, Thermal Domains, Computational Methods, etc. in a systematic and consistent format and standard. It is an authoritative and current reference source with extraordinary width of scope. It draws its unique strength from the expert contributions of editors and authors across the globe. It is designed to serve as a valuable and cherished source of information for current and future generations of professionals.
A Practical Guide To Seismic Reservoir Characterization
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Author : Timothy Tylor-Jones
language : en
Publisher: Springer Nature
Release Date : 2023-01-11
A Practical Guide To Seismic Reservoir Characterization written by Timothy Tylor-Jones and has been published by Springer Nature this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2023-01-11 with Science categories.
This book covers in detail the entire workflow for quantitative seismic interpretation of subsurface modeling and characterization. It focusses on each step of the geo-modeling workflow starting from data preconditioning and wavelet extraction, which is the basis for the reservoir geophysics described and introduced in the following chapters. This book allows the reader to get a comprehensive insight of the most common and advanced workflows. It aims at graduate students related to energy (hydrocarbons), CO2 geological storage, and near surface characterization as well as professionals in these industries. The reader benefits from the strong and coherent theoretical background of the book, which is accompanied with real case examples.
Distributed Acoustic Sensing In Borehole Geophysics
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Author : Yingping Li
language : en
Publisher: John Wiley & Sons
Release Date : 2024-12-18
Distributed Acoustic Sensing In Borehole Geophysics written by Yingping Li and has been published by John Wiley & Sons this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2024-12-18 with Science categories.
Distributed Acoustic Sensing in Borehole Geophysics Borehole geophysics involves measuring, imaging, and monitoring subsurface structures and activities by putting instruments into wellbores. Distributed acoustic sensing (DAS) technology is emerging as an effective and reliable tool in borehole geophysics because fiber-optic cables deployed at depth can produce high-quality data and images, even in harsh high-temperature and high-pressure environments. Distributed Acoustic Sensing in Borehole Geophysics is a comprehensive handbook on cutting-edge advances in borehole DAS technologies and their practical applications across geophysics. Volume highlights include: Summary of the evolution of DAS technologies and their primary applications New developments in borehole DAS instrumentation and modeling Examples of DAS data acquisition and processing in different contexts Variety of imaging methods and techniques for integration of images with other data Applications of borehole DAS systems, including monitoring earthquakes and hydraulic fracturing operations Case studies of borehole DAS projects at diverse sites around the world, ranging from glaciers to geothermal fields The American Geophysical Union promotes discovery in Earth and space science for the benefit of humanity. Its publications disseminate scientific knowledge and provide resources for researchers, students, and professionals.
Seismic Acquisition From Yesterday To Tomorrow
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Author : Julien Meunier
language : en
Publisher: SEG Books
Release Date : 2011
Seismic Acquisition From Yesterday To Tomorrow written by Julien Meunier and has been published by SEG Books this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2011 with Science categories.
The rapid development of seismic acquisition, including wide-azimuth surveys, increased channel count, and simultaneous shooting, is made possible by technological advancements today that will enable the production of clearer seismic images tomorrow. The core of this book is the relationship between acquisition parameters and seismic image quality.
Hart S E P
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Author :
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 2007-04
Hart S E P written by and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2007-04 with Gas industry categories.