Non Equilibrium Thermodynamics Of Heterogeneous Systems
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Non Equilibrium Thermodynamics Of Heterogeneous Systems
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Author : Signe Kjelstrup
language : en
Publisher: World Scientific
Release Date : 2008
Non Equilibrium Thermodynamics Of Heterogeneous Systems written by Signe Kjelstrup and has been published by World Scientific this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2008 with Science categories.
The purpose of this book is to encourage the use of non-equilibrium thermodynamics to describe transport in complex, heterogeneous media. With large coupling effects between the transport of heat, mass, charge and chemical reactions at surfaces, it is important to know how one should properly integrate across systems where different phases are in contact. No other book gives a prescription of how to set up flux equations for transports across heterogeneous systems. The authors apply the thermodynamic description in terms of excess densities, developed by Gibbs for equilibrium, to non-equilibrium systems. The treatment is restricted to transport into and through the surface. Using local equilibrium together with the balance equations for the surface, expressions for the excess entropy production of the surface and of the contact line are derived. Many examples are given to illustrate how the theory can be applied to coupled transport of mass, heat, charge and chemical reactions; in phase transitions, at electrode surfaces and in fuel cells. Molecular simulations and analytical studies are used to add insight. Sample Chapter(s). Chapter 1: Scope (169 KB). Contents: General Theory: The Entropy Production for a Homogeneous Phase: The Excess Entropy Production for the Surface; Flux Equations and Onsager Relations; Transport of Heat and Mass; Transport of Mass and Charge; Applications: Evaporation and Condensation; A Nonisothermal Concentration Cell; Adiabatic Electrode Reactions; The Formation Cell; Modeling the Polymer Electrolyte Fuel Cell; The Impedance of an Electrode Surface; The Non-Equilibrium Two-Phase van der Waals Model; and other chapters. Readership: Graduate students, researchers, lecturers and professionals in physics, nanoscience and surface science.
Non Equilibrium Thermodynamics Of Heterogeneous Systems Second Edition
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Author : Signe Kjelstrup
language : en
Publisher: World Scientific
Release Date : 2020-08-27
Non Equilibrium Thermodynamics Of Heterogeneous Systems Second Edition written by Signe Kjelstrup and has been published by World Scientific this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2020-08-27 with Science categories.
This book utilizes non-equilibrium thermodynamics to describe transport in complex, heterogeneous media. There are large coupling effects between transport of heat, mass, charge and chemical reactions at surfaces, and it is important to know how one should properly integrate across systems where different phases are in contact. There is no other book available today that gives a prescription of how to set up flux equations for transports across heterogeneous systems.
Experimental Thermodynamics Volume X
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Author : Dick Bedeaux
language : en
Publisher: Royal Society of Chemistry
Release Date : 2015-10-16
Experimental Thermodynamics Volume X written by Dick Bedeaux and has been published by Royal Society of Chemistry this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2015-10-16 with Science categories.
Covering recent developments in the theory of non-equilibrium thermodynamics and its applications, this title is aimed at a predominantly, but not exclusively, academic audience of practitioners of thermodynamics and energy conversion.
Nonequilibrium Thermodynamics
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Author : Yasar Demirel
language : en
Publisher: Elsevier
Release Date : 2018-11-24
Nonequilibrium Thermodynamics written by Yasar Demirel and has been published by Elsevier this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2018-11-24 with Science categories.
Nonequilibrium Thermodynamics: Transport and Rate Processes in Physical, Chemical and Biological Systems, Fourth Edition emphasizes the unifying role of thermodynamics in analyzing natural phenomena. This updated edition expands on the third edition by focusing on the general balance equations for coupled processes of physical, chemical and biological systems. Updates include stochastic approaches, self-organization criticality, ecosystems, mesoscopic thermodynamics, constructual law, quantum thermodynamics, fluctuation theory, information theory, and modeling the coupled biochemical systems. The book also emphasizes nonequilibrium thermodynamics tools, such as fluctuation theories, mesoscopic thermodynamic analysis, information theories, and quantum thermodynamics in describing and designing small scale systems. Provides a useful text for seniors and graduate students from diverse engineering and science programs Highlights the fundamentals of equilibrium thermodynamics, transport processes and chemical reactions Expands the theory of nonequilibrium thermodynamics and its use in coupled transport processes and chemical reactions in physical, chemical and biological systems Presents a unified analysis for transport and rate processes in various time and space scales Discusses stochastic approaches in thermodynamic analysis, including fluctuation and information theories, mesoscopic nonequilibrium thermodynamics, constructal law and quantum thermodynamics
Non Equilibrium Thermodynamics
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Author : S. R. De Groot
language : en
Publisher: Courier Corporation
Release Date : 2013-01-23
Non Equilibrium Thermodynamics written by S. R. De Groot and has been published by Courier Corporation this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2013-01-23 with Science categories.
Classic monograph treats irreversible processes and phenomena of thermodynamics: non-equilibrium thermodynamics. Covers statistical foundations and applications with chapters on fluctuation theory, theory of stochastic processes, kinetic theory of gases, more.
Understanding Non Equilibrium Thermodynamics
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Author : Georgy Lebon
language : en
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
Release Date : 2008-01-12
Understanding Non Equilibrium Thermodynamics written by Georgy Lebon and has been published by Springer Science & Business Media this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2008-01-12 with Science categories.
Discover the many facets of non-equilibrium thermodynamics. The first part of this book describes the current thermodynamic formalism recognized as the classical theory. The second part focuses on different approaches. Throughout the presentation, the emphasis is on problem-solving applications. To help build your understanding, some problems have been analyzed using several formalisms to underscore their differences and their similarities.
Nonequilibrium Thermodynamics In Biophysics
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Author : Aharon Katzir-Katchalsky
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 1965
Nonequilibrium Thermodynamics In Biophysics written by Aharon Katzir-Katchalsky and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1965 with Science categories.
Nonequilibrium Statistical Mechanics Of Heterogeneous Fluid Systems
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Author : Andrei G. Bashkirov
language : en
Publisher: CRC Press
Release Date : 2020-10-07
Nonequilibrium Statistical Mechanics Of Heterogeneous Fluid Systems written by Andrei G. Bashkirov and has been published by CRC Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2020-10-07 with Science categories.
There is a wide variety of heterogeneous fluid systems that possess interphase surfaces. This monograph is devoted to pioneering studies in nonequilibrium statistical mechanics of such systems. Starting from the Liouville equation, the equations of surface hydrodynamics are derived with allowance for discontinuities of thermodynamic parameters of interphase boundaries. Brownian motion of a large solid particle in a fluid and nucleation are treated as results of fluctuations of flows across particle surfaces. With the use of the Gibbs method, a shock wave in a gas is considered as a sort of an interphase surface, and the surface tension of a shock front is introduced for the first time.
Aspects Of Non Equilibrium Thermodynamics
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Author : W Muschik
language : en
Publisher: World Scientific
Release Date : 1989-11-01
Aspects Of Non Equilibrium Thermodynamics written by W Muschik and has been published by World Scientific this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1989-11-01 with Science categories.
In six lectures aspects of modern non-equilibrium thermodynamics of discrete systems as well as continuum theoretical concepts are represented. Starting out with survey and introduction, state spaces are defined, the existence of internal energy is investigated, and Clausius inequality including negative absolute temperature is derived by diagram technique. Non-equilibrium contact quantities, such as contact temperature — the dynamic analogue of thermostatic temperature — and chemical potentials are phenomenologically defined and quantumstatistically founded. Using Clausius inequality the existence of non-negative entropy production is proved which allows to formulate a dissipation inequality in continuum thermodynamics. The transition between thermodynamics of discrete systems and continuum thermodynamics with respect to contact quantities is considered. Different possibilities of exploiting the dissipation inequality for getting constraints for constitutive equations are discussed. Finally hyperbolic heat conduction in non-extended thermodynamics is treated. Contents:IntroductionFirst LawSecond LawNon-Equilibrium Contact Quantities and their Quantum-Statistical FoundationExistence of Non-Negative Entropy ProductionContinuum Thermodynamics Readership: Physicists, physico-chemists, theoretical engineers and thermodynamicists. Keywords:Non-Equilibrium Thermodynamics;Second Law;Continuum Thermodynamics;Discrete Systems;Contact Temperature;Clausius Inequality;Open Thermal Systems;Entropy Inequality;Constitutive Equations;Material Theory
Non Equilibrium Thermodynamics
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Author : Sybren Ruurds Groot
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 1962
Non Equilibrium Thermodynamics written by Sybren Ruurds Groot and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1962 with Irreversible processes categories.