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Non Locality And Possible World


Non Locality And Possible World
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Non Locality And Possible World


Non Locality And Possible World
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Author : Tomasz F. Bigaj
language : en
Publisher: Walter de Gruyter
Release Date : 2013-05-02

Non Locality And Possible World written by Tomasz F. Bigaj and has been published by Walter de Gruyter this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2013-05-02 with Philosophy categories.


This book uses the formal semantics of counterfactual conditionals to analyze the problem of non-locality in quantum mechanics. Counterfactual conditionals (subjunctive conditionals) enter the analysis of quantum entangled systems in that they enable us to precisely formulate the locality condition that purports to exclude the existence of causal interactions between spatially separated parts of a system. They also make it possible to speak consistently about alternative measuring settings, and to explicate what is meant by quantum property attributions. The book develops the possible-world semantics of quantum counterfactuals using David Lewis’s famous approach as a starting point but modifying it significantly in order to achieve compatibility with the demands of the special theory of relativity as well as quantum mechanics. There have been several attempts to use counterfactual semantics to strengthen Bell’s theorem and its cognates such as the GHZ and Hardy theorems. These are critically evaluated in the book. Finally, a counterfactual reconstruction of the EPR argument and Bell’s theorem is proposed that sheds a new light on their philosophical consequences regarding the relations between realism and local causation.



Quantum Objects


Quantum Objects
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Author : Gregg Jaeger
language : en
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
Release Date : 2013-08-27

Quantum Objects written by Gregg Jaeger and has been published by Springer Science & Business Media this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2013-08-27 with Science categories.


This monograph identifies the essential characteristics of the objects described by current quantum theory and considers their relationship to space-time. In the process, it explicates the senses in which quantum objects may be consistently considered to have parts of which they may be composed or into which they may be decomposed. The book also demonstrates the degree to which reduction is possible in quantum mechanics, showing it to be related to the objective indefiniteness of quantum properties and the strong non-local correlations that can occur between the physical quantities of quantum subsystems. Careful attention is paid to the relationships among such property correlations, physical causation, probability, and symmetry in quantum theory. In this way, the text identifies and clarifies the conceptual grounds underlying the unique nature of many quantum phenomena.



Quantum Nonlocality


Quantum Nonlocality
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Author : Lev Vaidman
language : en
Publisher: MDPI
Release Date : 2019-06-12

Quantum Nonlocality written by Lev Vaidman and has been published by MDPI this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2019-06-12 with Science categories.


This book presents the current views of leading physicists on the bizarre property of quantum theory: nonlocality. Einstein viewed this theory as “spooky action at a distance” which, together with randomness, resulted in him being unable to accept quantum theory. The contributions in the book describe, in detail, the bizarre aspects of nonlocality, such as Einstein–Podolsky–Rosen steering and quantum teleportation—a phenomenon which cannot be explained in the framework of classical physics, due its foundations in quantum entanglement. The contributions describe the role of nonlocality in the rapidly developing field of quantum information. Nonlocal quantum effects in various systems, from solid-state quantum devices to organic molecules in proteins, are discussed. The most surprising papers in this book challenge the concept of the nonlocality of Nature, and look for possible modifications, extensions, and new formulations—from retrocausality to novel types of multiple-world theories. These attempts have not yet been fully successful, but they provide hope for modifying quantum theory according to Einstein’s vision.



Non Locality And Modality


Non Locality And Modality
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Author : Tomasz Placek
language : en
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
Release Date : 2012-12-06

Non Locality And Modality written by Tomasz Placek and has been published by Springer Science & Business Media this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2012-12-06 with Science categories.


Quantum theory is the most successful of all physical theories: it has a towering mathematical structure, a vast range of accurate predictions, and technological applications. Its interpretation, however, is as unsettled now as in the heroic days of Einstein and Bohr. This book focuses on quantum non-locality, the curious quantum correlations between spatially separated systems. Quantum non-locality was one subject of the debates between Einstein, Bohr and others such as Schrödinger. The topic was revived in the 1960s as a result of Bell's epoch-making theorems; since then it has been a very active research field, both theoretically and experimentally. This book contains twenty new papers by eminent researchers, who report recent developments in both the physics of the subject and its philosophy. The physics topics covered include quantum information, the unsharp (positive-operator) approach to observables, the state-space approach, and the pilot-wave theory. The philosophy papers include precise studies of Bohr's reply to the original Einstein-Podolsky-Rosen non-locality paradox, and of non-locality's relation to causation, probability and modality.



Possible Worlds In Humanities Arts And Sciences


Possible Worlds In Humanities Arts And Sciences
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Author : Allén Sture
language : en
Publisher: Walter de Gruyter
Release Date : 2010-11-22

Possible Worlds In Humanities Arts And Sciences written by Allén Sture and has been published by Walter de Gruyter this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2010-11-22 with Literary Criticism categories.


No detailed description available for "Possible Worlds in Humanities, Arts and Sciences".



Quantum Non Locality And Relativity


Quantum Non Locality And Relativity
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Author : Tim Maudlin
language : en
Publisher: John Wiley & Sons
Release Date : 2008-04-15

Quantum Non Locality And Relativity written by Tim Maudlin and has been published by John Wiley & Sons this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2008-04-15 with Science categories.


Modern physics was born from two great revolutions: relativity and the quantum theory. Relativity imposed a locality constraint on physical theories: since nothing can go faster than light, very distant events cannot influence one another. Only in the last few decades has it become clear that the quantum theory violates this constraint. The work of J.S. Bell has demonstrated that no local theory can return the predictions of quantum theory. Thus it would seem that the central pillars of modern physics are contradictory.



Classical And Quantum Nonlocality


Classical And Quantum Nonlocality
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Author : J. N. Goldberg
language : en
Publisher: World Scientific
Release Date : 2000

Classical And Quantum Nonlocality written by J. N. Goldberg and has been published by World Scientific this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2000 with Science categories.


This book provides an up-to-date understanding of the progress and current problems of the interplay of nonlocality in the classical theories of gravitation and quantum theory. These problems lie on the border between general relativity and quantum physics, including quantum gravity.



Classical And Quantum Nonlocality Proceedings Of The 16th Course Of The International School Of Cosmology And Gravitation


Classical And Quantum Nonlocality Proceedings Of The 16th Course Of The International School Of Cosmology And Gravitation
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Author : P G Bergmann
language : en
Publisher: World Scientific
Release Date : 2000-08-21

Classical And Quantum Nonlocality Proceedings Of The 16th Course Of The International School Of Cosmology And Gravitation written by P G Bergmann and has been published by World Scientific this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2000-08-21 with Science categories.


This book provides an up-to-date understanding of the progress and current problems of the interplay of nonlocality in the classical theories of gravitation and quantum theory. These problems lie on the border between general relativity and quantum physics, including quantum gravity.



Global Networks Of Power Volume One


Global Networks Of Power Volume One
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Author : Garrison C. Gibson
language : en
Publisher: Lulu.com
Release Date : 2012-03-05

Global Networks Of Power Volume One written by Garrison C. Gibson and has been published by Lulu.com this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2012-03-05 with History categories.


Global Networks of Power captures an image of social and political substance of 2011 to early 2012. The U.S. Government has made Orwellian hate crimes legislation a general lever to intervene in politically incorrect crimes upon special classes, given the military the right to exfiltrate U.S. citizens without legal review to unspecified foreign torture facilities where they may disappear forever and has forced corporate medical insurance upon all citizens and sought to force all religious organizations to provide birth control paraphernalia to employees through insurers. Following the attack on the rich in the World Trade Center in 2001 American democracy has been progressively stifled and wealth concentrated with onerous public debt building up along with high unemployment. The need for ecological economic reforms are ignored and the government cannot even reform capitalism to benefit American individualism. Gary C. Gibson writes of contemporary affairs from his own point of view.



Bell Nonlocality


Bell Nonlocality
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Author : Valerio Scarani
language : en
Publisher: Oxford University Press
Release Date : 2019-08-13

Bell Nonlocality written by Valerio Scarani and has been published by Oxford University Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2019-08-13 with Science categories.


The development of quantum technologies has seen a tremendous upsurge in recent years, and the theory of Bell nonlocality has been key in making these technologies possible. Bell nonlocality is one of the most striking discoveries triggered by quantum theory. It states that in some situations, measurements of physical systems do not reveal pre-existing properties; rather, the property is created by the measurement itself. In 1964, John Bell demonstrated that the predictions of quantum theory are incompatible with the assumption that outcomes are predetermined. This phenomenon has been observed beyond any doubt in the last decades. It is an observation that is here to stay, even if quantum theory were to be replaced in the future. Besides having fundamental implications, nonlocality is so specific that it can be used to develop and certify reliable quantum devices. This book is a logical, rather than historical, presentation of nonlocality and its applications. Part 1 opens with a survey of the meaning of Bell nonlocality and its interpretations, then delves into the mathematical formalisation of this phenomenon, and finally into its manifestations in quantum theory. Part 2 is devoted to the possibility of using the evidence of nonlocality for certification of devices for quantum technologies. Part 3 explores some of the extensions and consequences of nonlocality for the foundations of physics.