Non Stationary Stochastic Processes Estimation


Non Stationary Stochastic Processes Estimation
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Non Stationary Stochastic Processes Estimation


Non Stationary Stochastic Processes Estimation
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Author : Maksym Luz
language : en
Publisher: Walter de Gruyter GmbH & Co KG
Release Date : 2024-05-20

Non Stationary Stochastic Processes Estimation written by Maksym Luz and has been published by Walter de Gruyter GmbH & Co KG this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2024-05-20 with Business & Economics categories.


The problem of forecasting future values of economic and physical processes, the problem of restoring lost information, cleaning signals or other data observations from noise, is magnified in an information-laden word. Methods of stochastic processes estimation depend on two main factors. The first factor is construction of a model of the process being investigated. The second factor is the available information about the structure of the process under consideration. In this book, we propose results of the investigation of the problem of mean square optimal estimation (extrapolation, interpolation, and filtering) of linear functionals depending on unobserved values of stochastic sequences and processes with periodically stationary and long memory multiplicative seasonal increments. Formulas for calculating the mean square errors and the spectral characteristics of the optimal estimates of the functionals are derived in the case of spectral certainty, where spectral structure of the considered sequences and processes are exactly known. In the case where spectral densities of the sequences and processes are not known exactly while some sets of admissible spectral densities are given, we apply the minimax-robust method of estimation.



Change Point Analysis In Nonstationary Stochastic Models


Change Point Analysis In Nonstationary Stochastic Models
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Author : Boris Brodsky
language : en
Publisher: CRC Press
Release Date : 2016-12-12

Change Point Analysis In Nonstationary Stochastic Models written by Boris Brodsky and has been published by CRC Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2016-12-12 with Mathematics categories.


This book covers the development of methods for detection and estimation of changes in complex systems. These systems are generally described by nonstationary stochastic models, which comprise both static and dynamic regimes, linear and nonlinear dynamics, and constant and time-variant structures of such systems. It covers both retrospective and sequential problems, particularly theoretical methods of optimal detection. Such methods are constructed and their characteristics are analyzed both theoretically and experimentally. Suitable for researchers working in change-point analysis and stochastic modelling, the book includes theoretical details combined with computer simulations and practical applications. Its rigorous approach will be appreciated by those looking to delve into the details of the methods, as well as those looking to apply them.



Nonparametric Statistics For Stochastic Processes


Nonparametric Statistics For Stochastic Processes
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Author : Denis Bosq
language : en
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
Release Date : 2012-12-06

Nonparametric Statistics For Stochastic Processes written by Denis Bosq and has been published by Springer Science & Business Media this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2012-12-06 with Mathematics categories.


This book provides a mathematically rigorous treatment of the theory of nonparametric estimation and prediction for stochastic processes. It discusses discrete time and continuous time, and the emphasis is on the kernel methods. Several new results are presented concerning optimal and superoptimal convergence rates. How to implement the method is discussed in detail and several numerical results are presented. This book will be of interest to specialists in mathematical statistics and to those who wish to apply these methods to practical problems involving time series analysis.



Estimation Of Stochastic Processes With Stationary Increments And Cointegrated Sequences


Estimation Of Stochastic Processes With Stationary Increments And Cointegrated Sequences
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Author : Maksym Luz
language : en
Publisher: John Wiley & Sons
Release Date : 2019-12-12

Estimation Of Stochastic Processes With Stationary Increments And Cointegrated Sequences written by Maksym Luz and has been published by John Wiley & Sons this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2019-12-12 with Mathematics categories.


Estimation of Stochastic Processes is intended for researchers in the field of econometrics, financial mathematics, statistics or signal processing. This book gives a deep understanding of spectral theory and estimation techniques for stochastic processes with stationary increments. It focuses on the estimation of functionals of unobserved values for stochastic processes with stationary increments, including ARIMA processes, seasonal time series and a class of cointegrated sequences. Furthermore, this book presents solutions to extrapolation (forecast), interpolation (missed values estimation) and filtering (smoothing) problems based on observations with and without noise, in discrete and continuous time domains. Extending the classical approach applied when the spectral densities of the processes are known, the minimax method of estimation is developed for a case where the spectral information is incomplete and the relations that determine the least favorable spectral densities for the optimal estimations are found.



Stationary Stochastic Processes


Stationary Stochastic Processes
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Author : Georg Lindgren
language : en
Publisher: CRC Press
Release Date : 2012-10-01

Stationary Stochastic Processes written by Georg Lindgren and has been published by CRC Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2012-10-01 with Mathematics categories.


Intended for a second course in stationary processes, Stationary Stochastic Processes: Theory and Applications presents the theory behind the field’s widely scattered applications in engineering and science. In addition, it reviews sample function properties and spectral representations for stationary processes and fields, including a portion on stationary point processes. Features Presents and illustrates the fundamental correlation and spectral methods for stochastic processes and random fields Explains how the basic theory is used in special applications like detection theory and signal processing, spatial statistics, and reliability Motivates mathematical theory from a statistical model-building viewpoint Introduces a selection of special topics, including extreme value theory, filter theory, long-range dependence, and point processes Provides more than 100 exercises with hints to solutions and selected full solutions This book covers key topics such as ergodicity, crossing problems, and extremes, and opens the doors to a selection of special topics, like extreme value theory, filter theory, long-range dependence, and point processes, and includes many exercises and examples to illustrate the theory. Precise in mathematical details without being pedantic, Stationary Stochastic Processes: Theory and Applications is for the student with some experience with stochastic processes and a desire for deeper understanding without getting bogged down in abstract mathematics.



Stochastic Processes Estimation And Control


Stochastic Processes Estimation And Control
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Author : Jason L. Speyer
language : en
Publisher: SIAM
Release Date : 2008-01-01

Stochastic Processes Estimation And Control written by Jason L. Speyer and has been published by SIAM this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2008-01-01 with Mathematics categories.


Uncertainty and risk are integral to engineering because real systems have inherent ambiguities that arise naturally or due to our inability to model complex physics. The authors discuss probability theory, stochastic processes, estimation, and stochastic control strategies and show how probability can be used to model uncertainty in control and estimation problems. The material is practical and rich in research opportunities.



Stochastic Models For Time Series


Stochastic Models For Time Series
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Author : Paul Doukhan
language : en
Publisher: Springer
Release Date : 2018-04-17

Stochastic Models For Time Series written by Paul Doukhan and has been published by Springer this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2018-04-17 with Mathematics categories.


This book presents essential tools for modelling non-linear time series. The first part of the book describes the main standard tools of probability and statistics that directly apply to the time series context to obtain a wide range of modelling possibilities. Functional estimation and bootstrap are discussed, and stationarity is reviewed. The second part describes a number of tools from Gaussian chaos and proposes a tour of linear time series models. It goes on to address nonlinearity from polynomial or chaotic models for which explicit expansions are available, then turns to Markov and non-Markov linear models and discusses Bernoulli shifts time series models. Finally, the volume focuses on the limit theory, starting with the ergodic theorem, which is seen as the first step for statistics of time series. It defines the distributional range to obtain generic tools for limit theory under long or short-range dependences (LRD/SRD) and explains examples of LRD behaviours. More general techniques (central limit theorems) are described under SRD; mixing and weak dependence are also reviewed. In closing, it describes moment techniques together with their relations to cumulant sums as well as an application to kernel type estimation.The appendix reviews basic probability theory facts and discusses useful laws stemming from the Gaussian laws as well as the basic principles of probability, and is completed by R-scripts used for the figures. Richly illustrated with examples and simulations, the book is recommended for advanced master courses for mathematicians just entering the field of time series, and statisticians who want more mathematical insights into the background of non-linear time series.



Estimation Of Stochastic Processes With Missing Observations


Estimation Of Stochastic Processes With Missing Observations
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Author : Mikhail Moklyachuk
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 2019

Estimation Of Stochastic Processes With Missing Observations written by Mikhail Moklyachuk and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2019 with Missing observations (Statistics) categories.


We propose results of the investigation of the problem of mean square optimal estimation of linear functionals constructed from unobserved values of stationary stochastic processes. Estimates are based on observations of the processes with additive stationary noise process. The aim of the book is to develop methods for finding the optimal estimates of the functionals in the case where some observations are missing. Formulas for computing values of the mean-square errors and the spectral characteristics of the optimal linear estimates of functionals are derived in the case of spectral certainty, where the spectral densities of the processes are exactly known. The minimax robust method of estimation is applied in the case of spectral uncertainty, where the spectral densities of the processes are not known exactly while some classes of admissible spectral densities are given. The formulas that determine the least favourable spectral densities and the minimax spectral characteristics of the optimal estimates of functionals are proposed for some special classes of admissible densities.



Statistical Inference For Discrete Time Stochastic Processes


Statistical Inference For Discrete Time Stochastic Processes
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Author : M. B. Rajarshi
language : en
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
Release Date : 2014-07-08

Statistical Inference For Discrete Time Stochastic Processes written by M. B. Rajarshi and has been published by Springer Science & Business Media this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2014-07-08 with Mathematics categories.


This work is an overview of statistical inference in stationary, discrete time stochastic processes. Results in the last fifteen years, particularly on non-Gaussian sequences and semi-parametric and non-parametric analysis have been reviewed. The first chapter gives a background of results on martingales and strong mixing sequences, which enable us to generate various classes of CAN estimators in the case of dependent observations. Topics discussed include inference in Markov chains and extension of Markov chains such as Raftery's Mixture Transition Density model and Hidden Markov chains and extensions of ARMA models with a Binomial, Poisson, Geometric, Exponential, Gamma, Weibull, Lognormal, Inverse Gaussian and Cauchy as stationary distributions. It further discusses applications of semi-parametric methods of estimation such as conditional least squares and estimating functions in stochastic models. Construction of confidence intervals based on estimating functions is discussed in some detail. Kernel based estimation of joint density and conditional expectation are also discussed. Bootstrap and other resampling procedures for dependent sequences such as Markov chains, Markov sequences, linear auto-regressive moving average sequences, block based bootstrap for stationary sequences and other block based procedures are also discussed in some detail. This work can be useful for researchers interested in knowing developments in inference in discrete time stochastic processes. It can be used as a material for advanced level research students.



Discrete Time Stochastic Systems


Discrete Time Stochastic Systems
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Author : Torsten Söderström
language : en
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
Release Date : 2012-12-06

Discrete Time Stochastic Systems written by Torsten Söderström and has been published by Springer Science & Business Media this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2012-12-06 with Mathematics categories.


This comprehensive introduction to the estimation and control of dynamic stochastic systems provides complete derivations of key results. The second edition includes improved and updated material, and a new presentation of polynomial control and new derivation of linear-quadratic-Gaussian control.