Nonequilibrium Quantum Transport Theory Of Spinful And Topological Systems A New Perspective And Foundation For Topotronics
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Nonequilibrium Quantum Transport Theory Of Spinful And Topological Systems A New Perspective And Foundation For Topotronics
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Author : Felix A Buot
language : en
Publisher: World Scientific
Release Date : 2024-04-23
Nonequilibrium Quantum Transport Theory Of Spinful And Topological Systems A New Perspective And Foundation For Topotronics written by Felix A Buot and has been published by World Scientific this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2024-04-23 with Science categories.
This book employs nonequilibrium quantum transport, based on the use of mixed Hilbert space representations and real time quantum superfield transport theory, to explain various topological phases of systems with entangled chiral degrees of freedom. It presents an entirely new perspective on topological systems, entanglement-induced localization and delocalization, integer quantum Hall effect (IQHE), fractional quantum Hall effect (FQHE), and its respective spectral zones in the Hofstadter butterfly spectrum. A simple and powerful, intuitive, and wide-ranging perspective on chiral transport dynamics.
Nonequilibrium Quantum Transport Theory Of Spinful And Topological Systems A New Perspective And Foundation For Topotronics
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Author : Felix A. Buot
language : en
Publisher: World Scientific Publishing Company
Release Date : 2024
Nonequilibrium Quantum Transport Theory Of Spinful And Topological Systems A New Perspective And Foundation For Topotronics written by Felix A. Buot and has been published by World Scientific Publishing Company this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2024 with Science categories.
This book employs nonequilibrium quantum transport, based on the use of mixed Hilbert space representations and real time quantum superfield transport theory, to explain various topological phases of systems with entangled chiral degrees of freedom. It presents an entirely new perspective on topological systems, entanglement-induced localization and delocalization, integer quantum Hall effect (IQHE), fractional quantum Hall effect (FQHE), and its respective spectral zones in the Hofstadter butterfly spectrum. A simple and powerful, intuitive, and wide-ranging perspective on chiral transport dynamics.
Algorithms For Big Data
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Author : Moran Feldman
language : en
Publisher: World Scientific
Release Date : 2020-07-13
Algorithms For Big Data written by Moran Feldman and has been published by World Scientific this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2020-07-13 with Computers categories.
This unique volume is an introduction for computer scientists, including a formal study of theoretical algorithms for Big Data applications, which allows them to work on such algorithms in the future. It also serves as a useful reference guide for the general computer science population, providing a comprehensive overview of the fascinating world of such algorithms.To achieve these goals, the algorithmic results presented have been carefully chosen so that they demonstrate the important techniques and tools used in Big Data algorithms, and yet do not require tedious calculations or a very deep mathematical background.
What Is Artificial Intelligence A Conversation Between An Ai Engineer And A Humanities Researcher
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Author : Suman Gupta
language : en
Publisher: World Scientific
Release Date : 2020-06-22
What Is Artificial Intelligence A Conversation Between An Ai Engineer And A Humanities Researcher written by Suman Gupta and has been published by World Scientific this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2020-06-22 with Computers categories.
'A light-hearted, but engaging conversation about one of the key technologies of our age.I recommend this book to anyone interested in the broader issues around Artificial Intelligence.'Richard HartleyAustralian National University, Australia This book engages with the title question: what is artificial intelligence (AI)? Instead of reiterating received definitions or surveying the field from a disciplinary perspective, the question is engaged here by putting two standpoints into conversation. The standpoints are different in their disciplinary groundings — i.e. technology and the humanities — and also in their approaches — i.e. applied and conceptual. Peter is an AI engineer: his approach is in terms of how to make AI work. Suman is a humanities researcher: his approach is in terms of what people and academics mean when they say 'AI'.A coherent argument, if not a consensus, develops by putting the two standpoints into conversation. The conversation is presented in 32 short chapters, in turn by Suman and Peter. There are two parts: Part 1, Questioning AI, and Part 2, AI and Government Policy. The first part covers issues such as the meaning of intelligence, automation, evolution, artificial and language. It outlines some of the processes through which these concepts may be technologically grounded as AI. The second part addresses policy considerations that underpin the development of AI and responds to the consequences. Themes taken up here include: rights and responsibilities; data usage and state-level strategies in the USA, UK and China; unemployment and policy futures.
Solving Everyday Problems With The Scientific Method Thinking Like A Scientist
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Author : Don K Mak
language : en
Publisher: World Scientific
Release Date : 2009-01-05
Solving Everyday Problems With The Scientific Method Thinking Like A Scientist written by Don K Mak and has been published by World Scientific this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2009-01-05 with Science categories.
This book describes how one can use The Scientific Method to solve everyday problems including medical ailments, health issues, money management, traveling, shopping, cooking, household chores, etc. It illustrates how to exploit the information collected from our five senses, how to solve problems when no information is available for the present problem situation, how to increase our chances of success by redefining a problem, and how to extrapolate our capabilities by seeing a relationship among heretofore unrelated concepts.One should formulate a hypothesis as early as possible in order to have a sense of direction regarding which path to follow. Occasionally, by making wild conjectures, creative solutions can transpire. However, hypotheses need to be well-tested. Through this way, The Scientific Method can help readers solve problems in both familiar and unfamiliar situations. Containing real-life examples of how various problems are solved — for instance, how some observant patients cure their own illnesses when medical experts have failed — this book will train readers to observe what others may have missed and conceive what others may not have contemplated. With practice, they will be able to solve more problems than they could previously imagine.
Grand Challenges For Science In The 21st Century
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Author : Jan Wouter Vasbinder
language : en
Publisher: World Scientific
Release Date : 2018-09-18
Grand Challenges For Science In The 21st Century written by Jan Wouter Vasbinder and has been published by World Scientific this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2018-09-18 with Technology & Engineering categories.
This interesting book is a compilation of the lectures and discussions held during a four-day event — Grand Challenges for Science in the 21st Century — organized by Para Limes at the Nanyang Technological University in Singapore.The elite group of speakers included Nobel laureate Sydney Brenner who called on all scientists to adopt a truth-seeking approach and not be afraid of challenging assumptions. The other panellists were Martin Rees, Astronomer Royal and past President of the Royal Society, the much-cited Terrence Sejnowski from the renowned Salk Institute for Biological Studies, the well-known keynote speaker in economics and complexity sciences Brian Arthur, the former President of the European Research Council Helga Nowotny and the Director of the Parmenides Center for the Conceptual Foundations of Science Eors Szathmary.The lively sessions were moderated by the Danish writer Tor Norretranders. The panel tackled topics from evolution and the origin of the universe to modern technologies and artificial intelligence. The challenges presented during the event are bound to get the reader thinking about what may lie ahead in our future.Published in collaboration with Institute Para Limes.
Entropy Demystified The Second Law Reduced To Plain Common Sense
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Author : Arieh Ben-naim
language : en
Publisher: World Scientific
Release Date : 2007-05-04
Entropy Demystified The Second Law Reduced To Plain Common Sense written by Arieh Ben-naim and has been published by World Scientific this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2007-05-04 with Science categories.
In this unique book, Arieh Ben-Naim invites the reader to experience the joy of appreciating something which has eluded understanding for many years — entropy and the Second Law of Thermodynamics.The book has a two-pronged message: first, that the Second Law is not “infinitely incomprehensible” as commonly stated in textbooks of thermodynamics but can, in fact, be comprehended through sheer common sense; and second, that entropy is not a mysterious quantity that has “resisted understanding” but a simple, familiar and easily comprehensible concept.Written in an accessible style, the book guides the reader through an abundance of dice games and examples from everyday life. The author paves the way for readers to discover for themselves what entropy is, how it changes, and most importantly, why it always changes in one direction in a spontaneous process.
Recent Trends In Chaotic Nonlinear And Complex Dynamics
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Author : Jan Awrejcewicz
language : en
Publisher: World Scientific
Release Date : 2021-07-26
Recent Trends In Chaotic Nonlinear And Complex Dynamics written by Jan Awrejcewicz and has been published by World Scientific this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2021-07-26 with Science categories.
In recent years, enormous progress has been made on nonlinear dynamics particularly on chaos and complex phenomena. This unique volume presents the advances made in theory, analysis, numerical simulation and experimental realization, promising novel practical applications on various topics of current interest on chaos and related fields of nonlinear dynamics.Particularly, the focus is on the following topics: synchronization vs. chaotic phenomena, chaos and its control in engineering dynamical systems, fractal-based dynamics, uncertainty and unpredictability measures vs. chaos, Hamiltonian systems and systems with time delay, local/global stability, bifurcations and their control, applications of machine learning to chaos, nonlinear vibrations of lumped mass mechanical/mechatronic systems (rigid body and coupled oscillator dynamics) governed by ODEs and continuous structural members (beams, plates, shells) vibrations governed by PDEs, patterns formation, chaos in micro- and nano-mechanical systems, chaotic reduced-order models, energy absorption/harvesting from chaotic, chaos vs. resonance phenomena, chaos exhibited by discontinuous systems, chaos in lab experiments.The present volume forms an invaluable source on recent trends in chaotic and complex dynamics for any researcher and newcomers to the field of nonlinear dynamics.
Logic And Language Models For Computer Science Third Edition
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Author : Dana Richards
language : en
Publisher: World Scientific Publishing Company
Release Date : 2017-09-08
Logic And Language Models For Computer Science Third Edition written by Dana Richards and has been published by World Scientific Publishing Company this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2017-09-08 with Computers categories.
This text presents the formal concepts underlying Computer Science.It starts with a wide introduction to Logic with an emphasis on reasoning and proof, with chapters on Program Verification and Prolog.The treatment of computability with Automata and Formal Languages stands out in several ways:The style is appropriate for both undergraduate and graduate classes.
Spinach On The Ceiling The Multifaceted Life Of A Theoretical Chemist
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Author : Martin Karplus
language : en
Publisher: World Scientific
Release Date : 2020-06-22
Spinach On The Ceiling The Multifaceted Life Of A Theoretical Chemist written by Martin Karplus and has been published by World Scientific this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2020-06-22 with Science categories.
'Karplus's tales of a turbulent graduate school experience at Caltech will inspire readers to muster fortitude when everything seems to be spinning out of control. Karplus balances rigorous scientific discussions with refreshing chapters expounding his passion for photography and gastronomy.'Nature Chemistry, May 2020Nobel Laureate Martin Karplus was eight when his family fled Nazi-occupied Austria via Switzerland and France for the United States. He would later credit his life as a refugee as a decisive influence on his world view and approach to science.Spinach on the Ceiling is an autobiographical telling of Karplus' life story, and how it led him to win the Nobel Prize in Chemistry in 2013. The book captures pivotal moments in Martin's life — from his escape to Switzerland in 1938 shortly after Hitler's entrance into Austria; to memorable moments like when his parents gave him a microscope which opened his eyes to the wonders of science; to his education in New England and California; and his eventual scientific career which took him to England, Illinois, Columbia, Strasbourg, and Harvard. It relates how Martin's optimistic outlook and belief in his vision made it possible for him to overcome setbacks in his life, and turn a subject of study his colleagues considered a waste of time into a central part of chemistry and structural biology. It is his hope to inspire and aid young readers, in particular, to have a successful trajectory in their own lives. Although research and teaching have been his primary focus, he has traveled the world photographing people and places with a Leica IIIC and has had numerous exhibitions of the photographs. He has also enjoyed a lifelong interest in cooking and worked in some of the best restaurants in France and Spain.