Nonequilibrium Statistical Thermodynamics
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Statistical Thermodynamics Of Nonequilibrium Processes
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Author : Joel Keizer
language : en
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
Release Date : 2012-12-06
Statistical Thermodynamics Of Nonequilibrium Processes written by Joel Keizer and has been published by Springer Science & Business Media this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2012-12-06 with Science categories.
The structure of the theory ofthermodynamics has changed enormously since its inception in the middle of the nineteenth century. Shortly after Thomson and Clausius enunciated their versions of the Second Law, Clausius, Maxwell, and Boltzmann began actively pursuing the molecular basis of thermo dynamics, work that culminated in the Boltzmann equation and the theory of transport processes in dilute gases. Much later, Onsager undertook the elucidation of the symmetry oftransport coefficients and, thereby, established himself as the father of the theory of nonequilibrium thermodynamics. Com bining the statistical ideas of Gibbs and Langevin with the phenomenological transport equations, Onsager and others went on to develop a consistent statistical theory of irreversible processes. The power of that theory is in its ability to relate measurable quantities, such as transport coefficients and thermodynamic derivatives, to the results of experimental measurements. As powerful as that theory is, it is linear and limited in validity to a neighborhood of equilibrium. In recent years it has been possible to extend the statistical theory of nonequilibrium processes to include nonlinear effects. The modern theory, as expounded in this book, is applicable to a wide variety of systems both close to and far from equilibrium. The theory is based on the notion of elementary molecular processes, which manifest themselves as random changes in the extensive variables characterizing a system. The theory has a hierarchical character and, thus, can be applied at various levels of molecular detail.
Nonequilibrium Statistical Thermodynamics
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Author : Bernard H. Lavenda
language : en
Publisher: Courier Dover Publications
Release Date : 2019-04-17
Nonequilibrium Statistical Thermodynamics written by Bernard H. Lavenda and has been published by Courier Dover Publications this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2019-04-17 with Science categories.
This book develops in detail the statistical foundations of nonequilibrium thermodynamics, based on the mathematical theory of Brownian motion. Author Bernard H. Lavenda demonstrates that thermodynamic criteria emerge in the limit of small thermal fluctuations and in the Gaussian limit where means and modes of the distribution coincide. His treatment assumes the theory of Brownian motion to be a general and practical model of irreversible processes that are inevitably influenced by random thermal fluctuations. This unifying approach permits the extraction of widely applicable principles from the analysis of specific models. Arranged by argument rather than theory, the text is based on the premises that random thermal fluctuations play a decisive role in governing the evolution of nonequilibrium thermodynamic processes and that they can be viewed as a dynamic superposition of many random events. Intended for nonmathematicians working in the areas of nonequilibrium thermodynamics and statistical mechanics, this book will also be of interest to chemical physicists, condensed matter physicists, and readers in the area of nonlinear optics.
Nonequilibrium Statistical Mechanics
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Author : Robert Zwanzig
language : en
Publisher: Oxford University Press
Release Date : 2001-04-19
Nonequilibrium Statistical Mechanics written by Robert Zwanzig and has been published by Oxford University Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2001-04-19 with Science categories.
This is a presentation of the main ideas and methods of modern nonequilibrium statistical mechanics. It is the perfect introduction for anyone in chemistry or physics who needs an update or background in this time-dependent field. Topics covered include fluctuation-dissipation theorem; linear response theory; time correlation functions, and projection operators. Theoretical models are illustrated by real-world examples and numerous applications such as chemical reaction rates and spectral line shapes are covered. The mathematical treatments are detailed and easily understandable and the appendices include useful mathematical methods like the Laplace transforms, Gaussian random variables and phenomenological transport equations.
Equilibrium And Non Equilibrium Statistical Thermodynamics
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Author : Michel Le Bellac
language : en
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
Release Date : 2004-04-08
Equilibrium And Non Equilibrium Statistical Thermodynamics written by Michel Le Bellac and has been published by Cambridge University Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2004-04-08 with Science categories.
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Nonequilibrium Statistical Thermodynamics
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Author : D. Zubarev
language : en
Publisher: Springer
Release Date : 1974
Nonequilibrium Statistical Thermodynamics written by D. Zubarev and has been published by Springer this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1974 with Science categories.
Non Equilibrium Statistical Mechanics
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Author : Ilya Prigogine
language : en
Publisher: Courier Dover Publications
Release Date : 2017-03-17
Non Equilibrium Statistical Mechanics written by Ilya Prigogine and has been published by Courier Dover Publications this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2017-03-17 with Science categories.
Groundbreaking monograph by Nobel Prize winner for researchers and graduate students covers Liouville equation, anharmonic solids, Brownian motion, weakly coupled gases, scattering theory and short-range forces, general kinetic equations, more. 1962 edition.
Introduction To Nonequilibrium Statistical Mechanics
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Author : James A. McLennan
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 1989
Introduction To Nonequilibrium Statistical Mechanics written by James A. McLennan and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1989 with Science categories.
Statistical Thermodynamics And Stochastic Theory Of Nonequilibrium Systems
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Author : Werner Ebeling
language : en
Publisher: World Scientific
Release Date : 2005
Statistical Thermodynamics And Stochastic Theory Of Nonequilibrium Systems written by Werner Ebeling and has been published by World Scientific this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2005 with Science categories.
This book presents both the fundamentals and the major research topics in statistical physics of systems out of equilibrium. It summarizes different approaches to describe such systems on the thermodynamic and stochastic levels, and discusses a variety of areas including reactions, anomalous kinetics, and the behavior of self-propelling particles.
Elements Of Nonequilibrium Statistical Mechanics
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Author : V. Balakrishnan
language : en
Publisher: Springer
Release Date : 2021-12-05
Elements Of Nonequilibrium Statistical Mechanics written by V. Balakrishnan and has been published by Springer this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2021-12-05 with Science categories.
This book deals with the basic principles and techniques of nonequilibrium statistical mechanics. The importance of this subject is growing rapidly in view of the advances being made, both experimentally and theoretically, in statistical physics, chemical physics, biological physics, complex systems and several other areas. The presentation of topics is quite self-contained, and the choice of topics enables the student to form a coherent picture of the subject. The approach is unique in that classical mechanical formulation takes center stage. The book is of particular interest to advanced undergraduate and graduate students in engineering departments.
An Introduction To Stochastic Processes And Nonequilibrium Statistical Physics
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Author : Horacio S Wio
language : en
Publisher: World Scientific Publishing Company
Release Date : 2012-09-05
An Introduction To Stochastic Processes And Nonequilibrium Statistical Physics written by Horacio S Wio and has been published by World Scientific Publishing Company this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2012-09-05 with Science categories.
This book aims to provide a compact and unified introduction to the most important aspects in the physics of non-equilibrium systems. It first introduces stochastic processes and some modern tools and concepts that have proved their usefulness to deal with non-equilibrium systems from a purely probabilistic angle. The aim is to show the important role played by fluctuations in far-from-equilibrium situations, where noise can promote order and organization, switching among non-equilibrium states, etc. The second part adopts a more historical perspective, retracing the first steps taken from the purely thermodynamic as well as from the kinetic points of view to depart (albeit slightly) from equilibrium. The third part revisits the path outlined in the first one, but now undertakes the mesoscopic description of extended systems, where new phenomena (patterns, long-range correlations, scaling far from equilibrium, etc.) are observed. This book is a revised and extended version of an earlier edition published in 1994. It includes topics of current research interest in far-from-equilibrium situations like noise-induced phenomena and free energy-like functionals, surface growth and roughening, etc. It can be used as an advanced textbook by graduate students in physics. It also covers topics of current interest in other disciplines and interdisciplinary approaches in engineering, biophysics, and economics, among others. The level of detail in the book is enough to capture the interest of the reader and facilitate the path to more learning by exploring the modern research literature provided. At the same time, the book is also complete enough to be self-contained for those readers who just need an overview of the subject.