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Nonequilibrium Statistical Thermodynamics


Nonequilibrium Statistical Thermodynamics
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Statistical Thermodynamics Of Nonequilibrium Processes


Statistical Thermodynamics Of Nonequilibrium Processes
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Author : Joel Keizer
language : en
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
Release Date : 2012-12-06

Statistical Thermodynamics Of Nonequilibrium Processes written by Joel Keizer and has been published by Springer Science & Business Media this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2012-12-06 with Science categories.


The structure of the theory ofthermodynamics has changed enormously since its inception in the middle of the nineteenth century. Shortly after Thomson and Clausius enunciated their versions of the Second Law, Clausius, Maxwell, and Boltzmann began actively pursuing the molecular basis of thermo dynamics, work that culminated in the Boltzmann equation and the theory of transport processes in dilute gases. Much later, Onsager undertook the elucidation of the symmetry oftransport coefficients and, thereby, established himself as the father of the theory of nonequilibrium thermodynamics. Com bining the statistical ideas of Gibbs and Langevin with the phenomenological transport equations, Onsager and others went on to develop a consistent statistical theory of irreversible processes. The power of that theory is in its ability to relate measurable quantities, such as transport coefficients and thermodynamic derivatives, to the results of experimental measurements. As powerful as that theory is, it is linear and limited in validity to a neighborhood of equilibrium. In recent years it has been possible to extend the statistical theory of nonequilibrium processes to include nonlinear effects. The modern theory, as expounded in this book, is applicable to a wide variety of systems both close to and far from equilibrium. The theory is based on the notion of elementary molecular processes, which manifest themselves as random changes in the extensive variables characterizing a system. The theory has a hierarchical character and, thus, can be applied at various levels of molecular detail.



Elements Of Nonequilibrium Statistical Mechanics


Elements Of Nonequilibrium Statistical Mechanics
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Author : V. Balakrishnan
language : en
Publisher: Springer
Release Date : 2021-12-05

Elements Of Nonequilibrium Statistical Mechanics written by V. Balakrishnan and has been published by Springer this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2021-12-05 with Science categories.


This book deals with the basic principles and techniques of nonequilibrium statistical mechanics. The importance of this subject is growing rapidly in view of the advances being made, both experimentally and theoretically, in statistical physics, chemical physics, biological physics, complex systems and several other areas. The presentation of topics is quite self-contained, and the choice of topics enables the student to form a coherent picture of the subject. The approach is unique in that classical mechanical formulation takes center stage. The book is of particular interest to advanced undergraduate and graduate students in engineering departments.



Nonequilibrium Statistical Mechanics


Nonequilibrium Statistical Mechanics
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Author : Robert Zwanzig
language : en
Publisher: Oxford University Press
Release Date : 2001-04-19

Nonequilibrium Statistical Mechanics written by Robert Zwanzig and has been published by Oxford University Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2001-04-19 with Science categories.


This is a presentation of the main ideas and methods of modern nonequilibrium statistical mechanics. It is the perfect introduction for anyone in chemistry or physics who needs an update or background in this time-dependent field. Topics covered include fluctuation-dissipation theorem; linear response theory; time correlation functions, and projection operators. Theoretical models are illustrated by real-world examples and numerous applications such as chemical reaction rates and spectral line shapes are covered. The mathematical treatments are detailed and easily understandable and the appendices include useful mathematical methods like the Laplace transforms, Gaussian random variables and phenomenological transport equations.



Statistical Mechanics Of Nonequilibrium Liquids


Statistical Mechanics Of Nonequilibrium Liquids
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Author : Denis J. Evans
language : en
Publisher: ANU E Press
Release Date : 2007-08-01

Statistical Mechanics Of Nonequilibrium Liquids written by Denis J. Evans and has been published by ANU E Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2007-08-01 with Science categories.


"There is a symbiotic relationship between theoretical nonequilibrium statistical mechanics on the one hand and the theory and practice of computer simulation on the other. Sometimes, the initiative for progress has been with the pragmatic requirements of computer simulation and at other times, the initiative has been with the fundamental theory of nonequilibrium processes. This book summarises progress in this field up to 1990"--Publisher's description.



Nonequilibrium Statistical Mechanics


Nonequilibrium Statistical Mechanics
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Author : Byung Chan Eu
language : en
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
Release Date : 2013-11-11

Nonequilibrium Statistical Mechanics written by Byung Chan Eu and has been published by Springer Science & Business Media this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2013-11-11 with Science categories.


In this monograph, nonequilibrium statistical mechanics is developed by means of ensemble methods on the basis of the Boltzmann equation, the generic Boltzmann equations for classical and quantum dilute gases, and a generalised Boltzmann equation for dense simple fluids. The theories are developed in forms parallel with the equilibrium Gibbs ensemble theory in a way fully consistent with the laws of thermodynamics. The generalised hydrodynamics equations are the integral part of the theory and describe the evolution of macroscopic processes in accordance with the laws of thermodynamics of systems far removed from equilibrium. Audience: This book will be of interest to researchers in the fields of statistical mechanics, condensed matter physics, gas dynamics, fluid dynamics, rheology, irreversible thermodynamics and nonequilibrium phenomena.



Nonequilibrium Statistical Thermodynamics


Nonequilibrium Statistical Thermodynamics
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Author : Bernard H. Lavenda
language : en
Publisher: Courier Dover Publications
Release Date : 2019-04-17

Nonequilibrium Statistical Thermodynamics written by Bernard H. Lavenda and has been published by Courier Dover Publications this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2019-04-17 with Science categories.


This book develops in detail the statistical foundations of nonequilibrium thermodynamics, based on the mathematical theory of Brownian motion. Author Bernard H. Lavenda demonstrates that thermodynamic criteria emerge in the limit of small thermal fluctuations and in the Gaussian limit where means and modes of the distribution coincide. His treatment assumes the theory of Brownian motion to be a general and practical model of irreversible processes that are inevitably influenced by random thermal fluctuations. This unifying approach permits the extraction of widely applicable principles from the analysis of specific models. Arranged by argument rather than theory, the text is based on the premises that random thermal fluctuations play a decisive role in governing the evolution of nonequilibrium thermodynamic processes and that they can be viewed as a dynamic superposition of many random events. Intended for nonmathematicians working in the areas of nonequilibrium thermodynamics and statistical mechanics, this book will also be of interest to chemical physicists, condensed matter physicists, and readers in the area of nonlinear optics.



Equilibrium And Non Equilibrium Statistical Thermodynamics


Equilibrium And Non Equilibrium Statistical Thermodynamics
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Author : Michel Le Bellac
language : en
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
Release Date : 2004-04-08

Equilibrium And Non Equilibrium Statistical Thermodynamics written by Michel Le Bellac and has been published by Cambridge University Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2004-04-08 with Science categories.


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Nonequilibrium Statistical Thermodynamics


Nonequilibrium Statistical Thermodynamics
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Author : D. Zubarev
language : en
Publisher: Springer
Release Date : 1974

Nonequilibrium Statistical Thermodynamics written by D. Zubarev and has been published by Springer this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1974 with Science categories.




Non Equilibrium Statistical Mechanics


Non Equilibrium Statistical Mechanics
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Author : Ilya Prigogine
language : en
Publisher: Courier Dover Publications
Release Date : 2017-03-17

Non Equilibrium Statistical Mechanics written by Ilya Prigogine and has been published by Courier Dover Publications this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2017-03-17 with Science categories.


Groundbreaking monograph by Nobel Prize winner for researchers and graduate students covers Liouville equation, anharmonic solids, Brownian motion, weakly coupled gases, scattering theory and short-range forces, general kinetic equations, more. 1962 edition.



Statistical Physics Ii


Statistical Physics Ii
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Author : R. Kubo
language : en
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
Release Date : 2012-12-06

Statistical Physics Ii written by R. Kubo and has been published by Springer Science & Business Media this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2012-12-06 with Science categories.


This volume of Statistical Physics consititutes the second part of Statistical Physics (Springer Series in Solid-State Science, Vols. 30, 31) and is devoted to nonequilibrium theories of statistical mechanics. We start with an intro duction to the stochastic treatment of Brownian motion and then proceed to general problems involved in deriving a physical process from an underlying more basic process. Relaxation from nonequilibrium to equilibrium states and the response of a system to an external disturbance form the central problems of nonequilibrium statistical mechanics. These problems are treated both phenomenologically and microscopically along the lines of re cent developments. Emphasis is placed on fundamental concepts and methods rather than on applications which are too numerous to be treated exhaustively within the limited space of this volume. For information on the general aim of this book, the reader is referred to the Foreword. For further reading, the reader should consult the bibliographies, although these are not meant to be exhaustive.