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Normative Systems


Normative Systems
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Deontic Logic And Artificial Normative Systems


Deontic Logic And Artificial Normative Systems
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Author : Lou Goble
language : en
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
Release Date : 2006-06-29

Deontic Logic And Artificial Normative Systems written by Lou Goble and has been published by Springer Science & Business Media this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2006-06-29 with Computers categories.


This book constitutes the refereed proceedings of the 8th International Workshop on Deontic Logic in Computer Science, DEON 2006, held in Utrecht, Netherlands in July 2006. Presents 18 revised full papers together with the abstracts of 3 invited talks. The papers are devoted to the relationship between normative concepts and computer science, artificial intelligence, philosophy, organization theory, and law. Special emphasis is placed on artificial normative systems.



Deontic Logic Agency And Normative Systems


Deontic Logic Agency And Normative Systems
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Author : Mark A. Brown
language : en
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
Release Date : 2012-12-06

Deontic Logic Agency And Normative Systems written by Mark A. Brown and has been published by Springer Science & Business Media this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2012-12-06 with Computers categories.


This volume presents a variety of papers bearing on the relation between deontic logics, logics of action, and normative systems, i.e. systems of or about interacting agents (computers, human beings, corporations, etc.) whose behaviour is subject to ideal constraints that may not always be fulfilled in practice. The papers range from theoretical studies of the logical and conceptual tools needed, to studies of various applications. The set of papers collected in this book should be of interest to investigators working in a variety of fields, from philosophy, logic and legal theory to artificial intelligence, computer and management sciences, since it covers topics ranging from theoretical research on foundational issues in deontic and action logics, defeasible reasoning, decision theory, ethical theory, and legal theory, to research on a variety of issues relevant to applications connected with expert systems in the law, document specification, automation of defeasible reasoning, specification of responsibilities and powers in organizations, normative systems specification, confidentiality in database systems, and a host of other applications.



Deontic Logic And Normative Systems


Deontic Logic And Normative Systems
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Author : Fabrizio Cariani
language : en
Publisher: Springer
Release Date : 2014-06-30

Deontic Logic And Normative Systems written by Fabrizio Cariani and has been published by Springer this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2014-06-30 with Mathematics categories.


This volume presents the refereed proceedings of the 12th International Conference on Deontic Logic and Normative Systems, DEON 2014, held in Ghent, Belgium, in July 2014. The 17 revised papers and the 2 invited papers included in this volume were carefully reviewed and selected from 31 submissions. Topics covered include challenges from natural language for deontic logic; the relationship between deontic and other types of modality: epistemic modality, imperatives, supererogatory, etc.; the deontic paradoxes; the modeling of normative concepts other than obligation and permission, e.g., values; the game-theoretical aspects of deontic reasoning; the emergence of norms; norms from a conversational and pragmatic point of view; and norms and argumentation.



Normative Systems


Normative Systems
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Author : Carlos E. Alchourron
language : en
Publisher: Springer
Release Date : 1971-11-30

Normative Systems written by Carlos E. Alchourron and has been published by Springer this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1971-11-30 with Business & Economics categories.


In consequence of an increased interest in problems relating to human action, normative concepts have been much discussed by philosophers and logicians in the past twenty years. Deontic logic, which deals with the normative use of language and such normative concepts as obligation, prohibition and permission, has become one of the most intensively cultivated areas of formal logic. Important investigations have been carried out which have shed considerable light on various aspects of the normative phenomenon and a great number of different systems of deontic logic have been developed. This progressive proliferation of deontic logics not only shows the great interest of logicians in normative discourse, but also reflects a basic perplexity: the lack of suitable criteria of adequacy for the interpretation of deontic calculi and hence difficulty in decid ing which of the systems provides the best reconstruction of the underlying normative concepts and can therefore be applied with the most fruitful results. This difficulty is so great that some authors have even expressed doubts about the practical usefulness of deontic logic. One of the sources of this perplexity lies in the absence of a well established pre-analytical basis for formal studies. It is sometimes even uncertain what the intuitive notions are that deontic logicians intend to reconstruct. In talking about obligations, prohibitions and permissions, they usually have in mind moral norms. But the choice of moral norm as an explicandum for the construction of a logic of norms has several disadvantages.



Coordination Organizations Institutions And Norms In Agent Systems Iii


Coordination Organizations Institutions And Norms In Agent Systems Iii
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Author : Jaime Simão Sichman
language : en
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
Release Date : 2008-04-08

Coordination Organizations Institutions And Norms In Agent Systems Iii written by Jaime Simão Sichman and has been published by Springer Science & Business Media this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2008-04-08 with Computers categories.


This book constitutes the refereed post-workshop proceedings of the International Workshop on Coordination, Organization, Institutions and Norms in Agent Systems, COIN 2007. The 23 papers in this volume were carefully selected from 38 initial submissions.



Coordination Organizations Institutions And Norms In Agent Systems Ix


Coordination Organizations Institutions And Norms In Agent Systems Ix
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Author : Tina Balke
language : en
Publisher: Springer
Release Date : 2014-06-03

Coordination Organizations Institutions And Norms In Agent Systems Ix written by Tina Balke and has been published by Springer this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2014-06-03 with Computers categories.


This book constitutes the thoroughly refereed proceedings of the 9th International Workshops on Coordination, Organizations, Institutions and Norms in Agent Systems, COIN 2013. The workshops were co-located with AAMAS 2013, held in St. Paul, MN, USA in May 2013, and with PRIMA 2013, held in Dunedin, New Zealand, in December 2013. The 18 full papers were carefully reviewed and selected from 28 submissions and are presented together with two invited papers. The papers are organized in topical sections such as coordination, organizations, institutions, norms, norm conflict, and norm-aware agents.



The Role Of Norms And Electronic Institutions In Multi Agent Systems


The Role Of Norms And Electronic Institutions In Multi Agent Systems
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Author : Javier Vazquez-Salceda
language : en
Publisher: Birkhäuser
Release Date : 2012-12-06

The Role Of Norms And Electronic Institutions In Multi Agent Systems written by Javier Vazquez-Salceda and has been published by Birkhäuser this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2012-12-06 with Computers categories.


"It is not the consciousness of men that defines their existence, but, on the contrary, their social existence determines their consciousness." Karl Marx In recent years, several researchers have argued that the design of multi-agent sys tems (MAS) in complex, open environments can benefit from social abstractions in order to cope with problems in coordination, cooperation and trust among agents, problems which are also present in human societies. The agent-mediated electronic institutions (e-institutions for short) is a new and promising field which focuses in the concepts of norms and institutions in order to pro vide normative frameworks to restrict or guide the behaviour of (software) agents. The main idea is that the interactions among a group of (software) agents are ruled by a set of explicit norms expressed in a computational language representation that agents can interpret. Such norms should not be considered as a negative constraining factor but as an aid that guides the agents' choices and reduces the complexity ofthe environment making the behaviour of other agents more predictable.



Dimensions Of Normativity


Dimensions Of Normativity
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Author : David Plunkett
language : en
Publisher: Oxford University Press
Release Date : 2019-01-11

Dimensions Of Normativity written by David Plunkett and has been published by Oxford University Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2019-01-11 with Law categories.


Understood one way, the branch of contemporary philosophical ethics that goes by the label "metaethics" concerns certain second-order questions about ethics-questions not in ethics, but rather ones about our thought and talk about ethics, and how the ethical facts (insofar as there are any) fit into reality. Analogously, the branch of contemporary philosophy of law that is often called "general jurisprudence" deals with certain second order questions about law- questions not in the law, but rather ones about our thought and talk about the law, and how legal facts (insofar as there are any) fit into reality. Put more roughly (and using an alternative spatial metaphor), metaethics concerns a range of foundational questions about ethics, whereas general jurisprudence concerns analogous questions about law. As these characterizations suggest, the two sub-disciplines have much in common, and could be thought to run parallel to each other. Yet, the connections between the two are currently mostly ignored by philosophers, or at least under-scrutinized. The new essays collected in this book are aimed at changing this state of affairs. Dimensions of Normativity collects together works by metaethicists and legal philosophers that address a number of issues that are of common interest, with the goal of accomplishing a new rapprochement between the two sub-disciplines.



International Law And The Russian Legal System


International Law And The Russian Legal System
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Author : Bogdan Leonidovich Zimnenko
language : en
Publisher: Eleven International Publishing
Release Date : 2007

International Law And The Russian Legal System written by Bogdan Leonidovich Zimnenko and has been published by Eleven International Publishing this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2007 with Law categories.


This work analyzes the interaction between international law and the Russian legal system at a level of detail and sophistication without precedent in Russian legal doctrine. This topic has become vital for Russian courts because generally recognized principles and norms of international law and international treaties have become part of the Russian legal system since the Constitution of Russia was adopted in 1993. Great attention is paid in this study to Russian judicial practice in applying customary and treaty norms (the author had access to unpublished decisions in the archives of the Russian Supreme Court and other courts of the Russian Federation). The book also gives attention to the impact of decisions of international organizations and the practice of the European Court for Human Rights. The author sets out the legal foundations of the interaction between international law and municipal law in relations between subjects of international and national law, and he addresses at length whether and when the direct application of international legal norms is possible in the domestic legal relations of Russia. The book raises to a new level the continuing discussion of the correlation of international and national law. Classic concepts of monism and dualism cannot cope with all aspects of the interaction of international and national law. International Law and the Russian Legal System will be of interest to academics, practicing lawyers, government legal advisors, and investors.



Human Rights Minority Rights Women S Rights


Human Rights Minority Rights Women S Rights
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Author : International Association for Philosophy of Law and Social Philosophy. World Congress
language : en
Publisher: Franz Steiner Verlag
Release Date : 2001

Human Rights Minority Rights Women S Rights written by International Association for Philosophy of Law and Social Philosophy. World Congress and has been published by Franz Steiner Verlag this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2001 with Law categories.


Partial proceedings of the 19th World Congress, IVR, New York, 1999.