Notes On The Conditions Of Agricultural Growth The Economics Of Agrarian Change Under Population Pressure By Ester Boserup


Notes On The Conditions Of Agricultural Growth The Economics Of Agrarian Change Under Population Pressure By Ester Boserup
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The Conditions Of Agricultural Growth


The Conditions Of Agricultural Growth
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Author : Ester Boserup
language : en
Publisher: Routledge
Release Date : 2017-07-12

The Conditions Of Agricultural Growth written by Ester Boserup and has been published by Routledge this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2017-07-12 with Business & Economics categories.


This book sets out to investigate the process of agrarian change from new angles and with new results. It starts on firm ground rather than from abstract economic theory. Upon its initial appearance, it was heralded as "a small masterpiece, which economic historians should read--and not simply quote"--Giovanni Frederico, Economic History Services. The Conditions of Agricultural Growth remains a breakthrough in the theory of agricultural development. In linking ethnography with economy, developmental studies reached new heights. Whereas "development" had been seen previously as the transformation of traditional communities by the introduction (or imposition) of new technologies, Ester Boserup argues that changes and improvements occur from within agricultural communities, and that improvements are governed not simply by external interference, but by those communities themselves Using extensive analyses of the costs and productivity of the main systems of traditional agriculture, Ester Boserup concludes that technical, economic, and social changes are unlikely to take place unless the community concerned is exposed to the pressure of population growth.



Notes On The Conditions Of Agricultural Growth The Economics Of Agrarian Change Under Population Pressure By Ester Boserup


Notes On The Conditions Of Agricultural Growth The Economics Of Agrarian Change Under Population Pressure By Ester Boserup
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Author : Franklin C. Moore
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 1975

Notes On The Conditions Of Agricultural Growth The Economics Of Agrarian Change Under Population Pressure By Ester Boserup written by Franklin C. Moore and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1975 with categories.




Ester Boserup S Legacy On Sustainability


Ester Boserup S Legacy On Sustainability
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Author : Marina Fischer-Kowalski
language : en
Publisher: Springer
Release Date : 2014-08-19

Ester Boserup S Legacy On Sustainability written by Marina Fischer-Kowalski and has been published by Springer this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2014-08-19 with Science categories.


Arising from a scientific conference marking the 100th anniversary of her birth, this book honors the life and work of the social scientist and diplomat Ester Boserup, who blazed new trails in her interdisciplinary approach to development and sustainability.



The Dynamics Of Agricultural Change


The Dynamics Of Agricultural Change
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Author : David Grigg
language : en
Publisher: Routledge
Release Date : 2019-08-06

The Dynamics Of Agricultural Change written by David Grigg and has been published by Routledge this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2019-08-06 with Nature categories.


First published in 1982. Until the nineteenth-century the history of agriculture was the history of mankind but it has not perhaps received the wide attention that this importance justifies. In this study, the author reviews for the student of agricultural history successive attempts to describe and explain agricultural changes that are not specific to a limited area or a particular time. In a sense The Dynamics of Agricultural Change is a systematic historical geography of agriculture. Some of the models the author explores have been developed within agricultural history; some, drawn from other disciplines, can be applied fruitfully to it. What is the relationship between population growth and agricultural development? Between environmental changes and those in agriculture? What was the effect of the industrial revolution? And has there been an agricultural revolution? This book suggests to university students of economic history, historical geography and agriculture, a number of stimulating ways of interpreting and reinterpreting agricultural history.



The Social Origins Of The Urban South


The Social Origins Of The Urban South
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Author : Louis M. Kyriakoudes
language : en
Publisher: UNC Press Books
Release Date : 2004-07-21

The Social Origins Of The Urban South written by Louis M. Kyriakoudes and has been published by UNC Press Books this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2004-07-21 with Social Science categories.


In the late nineteenth and early twentieth centuries, millions of black and white southerners left farms and rural towns to try their fate in the region's cities. This transition brought about significant economic, social, and cultural changes in both urban centers and the countryside. Focusing on Nashville and its Middle Tennessee hinterland, Louis Kyriakoudes explores the impetus for this migration and illuminates its effects on regional development. Kyriakoudes argues that increased rural-to-urban migration in the late nineteenth century grew out of older seasonal and circular migration patterns long employed by southern farm families. These mobility patterns grew more urban-oriented and more permanent as rural blacks and whites turned increasingly to urban migration in order to cope with rapid economic and social change. The urban economy was particularly welcoming to women, offering freedom from the male authority that dominated rural life. African Americans did not find the same freedoms, however, as whites found ways to harness the forces of modernization to deny them access to economic and social opportunity. By linking urbanization, economic and social change, and popular cultural institutions, Kyriakoudes lends insight into the development of an urban, white, working-class identity that reinforced racial divisions and laid the demographic and social foundations for today's modern, urban South.



Climate Change And The Course Of Global History


Climate Change And The Course Of Global History
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Author : John L. Brooke
language : en
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
Release Date : 2014-03-17

Climate Change And The Course Of Global History written by John L. Brooke and has been published by Cambridge University Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2014-03-17 with History categories.


The first global study by a historian to fully integrate the earth-system approach of the new climate science with the material history of humanity.



Population Geography


Population Geography
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Author : K. Bruce Newbold
language : en
Publisher: Rowman & Littlefield
Release Date : 2017-02-15

Population Geography written by K. Bruce Newbold and has been published by Rowman & Littlefield this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2017-02-15 with Social Science categories.


This compact and accessible text provides a comprehensive, issue-oriented introduction to population geography. First grounding students in the fundamentals, Bruce Newbold then explains the tools and techniques commonly used to describe and understand population concepts using real-world issues and events. Drawing on both U.S. and international cases, he explores such pressing concerns as HIV/AIDS, international migration, refugee movements, fertility, mortality, resource scarcity, and conflict. Every chapter includes both methods and focus sections to provide a more in-depth discussion of the ideas and concepts developed in the book. In addition, a wide array of maps, tables, and figures illustrate and enhance the cases. Newbold highlights the geographical perspective—with its ability to provide powerful insights and bridge disparate issues—by emphasizing the roles of space and place, location, regional differences, and diffusion. Arguing that an understanding of population is essential to prepare for the future, this cogent text will provide upper-division undergraduates with a thorough grasp of the field.



From Peasants To Farmers


From Peasants To Farmers
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Author : Jon Gjerde
language : en
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
Release Date : 1989-01-27

From Peasants To Farmers written by Jon Gjerde and has been published by Cambridge University Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1989-01-27 with Business & Economics categories.


This book examines a trans-Atlantic chain migration from a Norwegian fjord district to settlements in the nineteenth-century rural Upper Middle West and considers the social and economic conditions experienced in Europe as well as the immigrants' cultural adaptations to America.



Environmental Transformations


Environmental Transformations
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Author : Mark Whitehead
language : en
Publisher: Routledge
Release Date : 2014-04-16

Environmental Transformations written by Mark Whitehead and has been published by Routledge this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2014-04-16 with Nature categories.


From the depths of the oceans to the highest reaches of the atmosphere, the human impact on the environment is significant and undeniable. These forms of global and local environmental change collectively appear to signal the arrival of a new geological epoch: the Anthropocene. This is a geological era defined not by natural environmental fluctuations or meteorite impacts, but by collective actions of humanity. Environmental Transformations offers a concise and accessible introduction to the human practices and systems that sustain the Anthropocene. It combines accounts of the carbon cycle, global heat balances, entropy, hydrology, forest ecology and pedology, with theories of demography, war, industrial capitalism, urban development, state theory and behavioural psychology. This book charts the particular role of geography and geographers in studying environmental change and its human drivers. It provides a review of critical theories that can help to uncover the socio-economic and political factors that influence environmental change. It also explores key issues in contemporary environmental studies, such as resource use, water scarcity, climate change, industrial pollution and deforestation. These issues are ‘mapped’ through a series of geographical case studies to illustrate the particular value of geographical notions of space, place and scale, in uncovering the complex nature of environmental change in different socio-economic, political and cultural contexts. Finally, the book considers the different ways in which nations, communities and individuals around the world are adapting to environmental change in the twenty-first century. Particular attention is given throughout to the uneven geographical opportunities that different communities have to adapt to environmental change and to the questions of social justice this situation raises. This book encourages students to engage in the scientific uncertainties that surround the study of environmental change, while also discussing both pessimistic and more optimistic views on the ability of humanity to address the environmental challenges of our current era.



Portraits Of Women In International Law


Portraits Of Women In International Law
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Author : Tallgren
language : en
Publisher: Oxford University Press
Release Date : 2023-05-11

Portraits Of Women In International Law written by Tallgren and has been published by Oxford University Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2023-05-11 with Law categories.


Current histories seem to suggest that men alone have been capable of the development of ideas, analysis, and practice of international law until the 1990s. Is this the case? Or have others been erased from the collective images of this history, including the portrait gallery of notables in international law? Portraits of Women in International Law: New Names and Forgotten Faces? investigates the slow and late inclusion of women in the spheres of knowledge and power in international law. The forty-two textual and visual representations by a diverse team of passionate portraitists represent women and gender non-conforming people in international law from the fourteenth century onwards around the world: individuals and groups who imagined, developed, or contested international law; who earned their living in its institutions; or who, even indirectly, may have changed its course. This rich volume calls for a critical identification of the formal and informal institutional practices, norms, and rituals of (white) masculinities, both in the past and in the research of international law today. By abandoning reductive histories, their biased frames, and tacit assumptions, this work brings previously unseen glimpses of international law and its agents, ideas, causes, behaviour, norms, and social practices into the spotlight.