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Nuclear Methods In Science And Technology


Nuclear Methods In Science And Technology
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Nuclear Methods In Science And Technology


Nuclear Methods In Science And Technology
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Author : Yuri M. Tsipenyuk
language : en
Publisher: CRC Press
Release Date : 2019-05-20

Nuclear Methods In Science And Technology written by Yuri M. Tsipenyuk and has been published by CRC Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2019-05-20 with Science categories.


The application of nuclear physics methods is now widespread throughout physics, chemistry, metallurgy, biology, clinical medicine, geology, and archaeology. Accelerators, reactors, and various instruments that have developed together with nuclear physics have often been found to offer the basis for increasingly productive and more sensitive analytical techniques. Nuclear Methods in Science and Technology provides scientists and engineers with a clear understanding of the basic principles of nuclear methods and their potential for applications in a wide range of disciplines. The first part of the book covers the major points of basic theory and experimental methods of nuclear physics, emphasizing concepts and simple models that give a feel for the behavior of real systems. Using many examples, the second part illustrates the extraordinary possibilities offered by nuclear methods. It covers the Mossbauer effect, slow neutron physics, activation analysis, radiography, nuclear geochronology, channeling effects, nuclear microprobe, and numerous other topics in modern applied nuclear physics. The book explores applications such as tomography, the use of short-lived isotopes in clinical diagnoses, and nuclear physics in ecology and agriculture. Where alternative nonnuclear analytical techniques are available, the author compares the relevant nuclear method, enabling readers to judge which technique may be most useful for them. Complete with a bibliography and extensive reference list for readers who want to delve deeper into a particular topic, this book applies various methods of nuclear physics to a wide range of disciplines.



Nuclear Methods In Science And Technology


Nuclear Methods In Science And Technology
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Author : Yuri M. Tsipenyuk
language : en
Publisher: CRC Press
Release Date : 1997-01-01

Nuclear Methods In Science And Technology written by Yuri M. Tsipenyuk and has been published by CRC Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1997-01-01 with Science categories.


The application of nuclear physics methods is now widespread throughout physics, chemistry, metallurgy, biology, clinical medicine, geology, and archaeology. Accelerators, reactors, and various instruments that have developed together with nuclear physics have often been found to offer the basis for increasingly productive and more sensitive analytical techniques. Nuclear Methods in Science and Technology provides scientists and engineers with a clear understanding of the basic principles of nuclear methods and their potential for applications in a wide range of disciplines. The first part of the book covers the major points of basic theory and experimental methods of nuclear physics, emphasizing concepts and simple models that give a feel for the behavior of real systems. Using many examples, the second part illustrates the extraordinary possibilities offered by nuclear methods. It covers the Mossbauer effect, slow neutron physics, activation analysis, radiography, nuclear geochronology, channeling effects, nuclear microprobe, and numerous other topics in modern applied nuclear physics. The book explores applications such as tomography, the use of short-lived isotopes in clinical diagnoses, and nuclear physics in ecology and agriculture. Where alternative nonnuclear analytical techniques are available, the author compares the relevant nuclear method, enabling readers to judge which technique may be most useful for them. Complete with a bibliography and extensive reference list for readers who want to delve deeper into a particular topic, this book applies various methods of nuclear physics to a wide range of disciplines.



Physical Methods Instruments And Measurements Volume Ii


Physical Methods Instruments And Measurements Volume Ii
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Author : Yuri Mikhailovich Tsipenyuk
language : en
Publisher: EOLSS Publications
Release Date : 2009-04-15

Physical Methods Instruments And Measurements Volume Ii written by Yuri Mikhailovich Tsipenyuk and has been published by EOLSS Publications this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2009-04-15 with categories.


Physical Methods, Instruments and Measurements theme is a component of the Encyclopedia of Physical Sciences, Engineering and Technology Resources which is part of the global Encyclopedia of Life Support Systems (EOLSS), an integrated compendium of twenty Encyclopedias. The Theme provides a complete survey of the present status of our knowledge of modern physical instruments and measurements. It is organized in the following main topics: Measurements and Measurement Standards; Sources of Particles and Radiation, Detectors and Sensors; Imaging and Characterizing – Trace Element Analysis; Technology of Physical Experiments; Applications of Measurements and Instrumentation which are then expanded into multiple subtopics, each as a chapter. These four volumes are aimed at the following five major target audiences: University and College Students, Educators, Professional Practitioners, Research Personnel and Policy Analysts, Managers, and Decision Makers and NGOs.



Physical Methods Instruments And Measurements Volume I


Physical Methods Instruments And Measurements Volume I
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Author : Yuri Mikhailovich Tsipenyuk
language : en
Publisher: EOLSS Publications
Release Date : 2009-04-15

Physical Methods Instruments And Measurements Volume I written by Yuri Mikhailovich Tsipenyuk and has been published by EOLSS Publications this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2009-04-15 with categories.


Physical Methods, Instruments and Measurements theme is a component of the Encyclopedia of Physical Sciences, Engineering and Technology Resources which is part of the global Encyclopedia of Life Support Systems (EOLSS), an integrated compendium of twenty Encyclopedias. The Theme provides a complete survey of the present status of our knowledge of modern physical instruments and measurements. It is organized in the following main topics: Measurements and Measurement Standards; Sources of Particles and Radiation, Detectors and Sensors; Imaging and Characterizing – Trace Element Analysis; Technology of Physical Experiments; Applications of Measurements and Instrumentation which are then expanded into multiple subtopics, each as a chapter. These four volumes are aimed at the following five major target audiences: University and College Students, Educators, Professional Practitioners, Research Personnel and Policy Analysts, Managers, and Decision Makers and NGOs



Nuclear Science Abstracts


Nuclear Science Abstracts
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Author :
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 1966

Nuclear Science Abstracts written by and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1966 with Nuclear energy categories.




Science Technology And American Diplomacy 1990


Science Technology And American Diplomacy 1990
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Author :
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 1990

Science Technology And American Diplomacy 1990 written by and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1990 with Science and state categories.




Gao Report On The Department Of Energy National Laboratory Management


Gao Report On The Department Of Energy National Laboratory Management
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Author : United States. Congress. House. Committee on Science. Subcommittee on Basic Research
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 2000

Gao Report On The Department Of Energy National Laboratory Management written by United States. Congress. House. Committee on Science. Subcommittee on Basic Research and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2000 with Political Science categories.




Handbook Of Advanced Materials Testing


Handbook Of Advanced Materials Testing
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Author : Louise Ferrante
language : en
Publisher: CRC Press
Release Date : 1994-11-29

Handbook Of Advanced Materials Testing written by Louise Ferrante and has been published by CRC Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1994-11-29 with Technology & Engineering categories.


This work discusses techniques for developing new engineering materials such as elastomers, plastic blends, composites, ceramics and high-temperature alloys. Instrumentation for evaluating their properties and identifying potential end uses are presented.;The book is intended for materials, manufacturing, mechanical, chemical and metallurgical engi



Monthly Catalog Of United States Government Publications Cumulative Index


Monthly Catalog Of United States Government Publications Cumulative Index
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Author : United States. Superintendent of Documents
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 1976

Monthly Catalog Of United States Government Publications Cumulative Index written by United States. Superintendent of Documents and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1976 with United States categories.




Reviews Of Accelerator Science And Technology Volume 4 Accelerator Applications In Industry And The Environment


Reviews Of Accelerator Science And Technology Volume 4 Accelerator Applications In Industry And The Environment
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Author : Alexander Wu Chao
language : en
Publisher: World Scientific
Release Date : 2012-02-20

Reviews Of Accelerator Science And Technology Volume 4 Accelerator Applications In Industry And The Environment written by Alexander Wu Chao and has been published by World Scientific this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2012-02-20 with Science categories.


Since their debut in the late 1920s, particle accelerators have evolved into a backbone for the development of science and technology in modern society. Of about 30,000 accelerators at work in the world today, a majority is for applications in industry (about 20,000 systems worldwide).There are two major categories of industrial applications: materials processing and treatment, and materials analysis. Materials processing and treatment includes ion implantation (semi-conductor materials, metals, ceramics, etc.) and electron beam irradiation (sterilization of medical devices, food pasteurization, treatment of carcasses and tires, cross-linking of polymers, cutting and welding, curing of composites, etc.). Materials analysis covers ion beam analysis (IBA), non-destructive detection using photons and neutrons, as well as accelerator mass spectrometry (AMS). All the products that are processed, treated and inspected using beams from particle accelerators are estimated to have a collective value of US$500 billion per annum worldwide. Accelerators are also applied for environment protection, such as purifying drinking water, treating waste water, disinfecting sewage sludge and removing pollutants from flue gases.Industrial accelerators continue to evolve, in terms of new applications, qualities and capabilities, and reduction of their costs. Breakthroughs are encountered whenever a new product is made, or an existing product becomes more cost effective. Their impact on our society continues to grow with the potential to address key issues in economics or the society of today.This volume contains fourteen articles, all authored by renowned scientists in their respective fields.