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Nuclear Physics And Gamma Ray Sources For Nuclear Security And Nonproliferation Proceedings Of The International Symposium


Nuclear Physics And Gamma Ray Sources For Nuclear Security And Nonproliferation Proceedings Of The International Symposium
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Nuclear Physics And Gamma Ray Sources For Nuclear Security And Nonproliferation Proceedings Of The International Symposium


Nuclear Physics And Gamma Ray Sources For Nuclear Security And Nonproliferation Proceedings Of The International Symposium
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Author : Takehito Hayakawa
language : en
Publisher: World Scientific
Release Date : 2014-10-24

Nuclear Physics And Gamma Ray Sources For Nuclear Security And Nonproliferation Proceedings Of The International Symposium written by Takehito Hayakawa and has been published by World Scientific this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2014-10-24 with Science categories.


Nuclear nonproliferation is a critical global issue. A key technological challenge to ensuring nuclear nonproliferation and security is the detection of long-lived radioisotopes and fissionable nuclides in a non-destructive manner. This technological challenge requires new methods for detecting relevant nuclides and the development of new quantum-beam sources. For example, one new method that has been proposed and studied is nuclear resonance fluorescence with energy-tunable, monochromatic gamma-rays generated by Compton scattering of laser photons with electrons.The development of new methods requires the help of researchers from a wide range of fields, such as nuclear physics, accelerator physics, laser physics, etc. Furthermore, any new method must be compatible with the requirements of administrators and nuclear-material inspectors.



Storage Ring Based Inverse Compton X Ray Sources


Storage Ring Based Inverse Compton X Ray Sources
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Author : Benedikt Sebastian Günther
language : en
Publisher: Springer Nature
Release Date : 2023-04-13

Storage Ring Based Inverse Compton X Ray Sources written by Benedikt Sebastian Günther and has been published by Springer Nature this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2023-04-13 with Science categories.


This thesis presents research on novel laboratory-scale synchrotron X-ray sources based on inverse Compton scattering and applications of their X-ray radiation using the Munich Compact Light Source (MuCLS) as an example. It provides an introduction to the theory of this laser-electron interaction, laser resonators and X-ray interactions with matter. On this basis, upgrades to the laser system including the development of a new laser optic, X-ray beam stabilisation and two techniques for fast X-ray energy switching of inverse Compton sources are presented. On the application side, the beamline, designed and developed for the inverse Compton X-ray source at the MuCLS, is described before various techniques and applications are demonstrated at this laboratory-scale synchrotron X-ray facility. Among them are K-edge subtraction imaging, X-ray phase contrast imaging and X-ray absorption spectroscopy. Additionally, a new X-ray microscopy technique, called full-field structured-illumination super-resolution X-ray transmission microscopy, is presented. Apart from research conducted at the MuCLS, this thesis contains an in-depth overview on the state of the art of the various types of inverse Compton X-ray sources that have been realised so far. Accordingly, this thesis may serve as a guide and reference work for researchers working with inverse Compton X-ray sources as well as future users of such devices.



Nuclear Physics And Gamma Ray Sources For Nuclear Security And Nonproliferation


Nuclear Physics And Gamma Ray Sources For Nuclear Security And Nonproliferation
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Author : Takehito Hayakawa
language : en
Publisher: World Scientific Publishing Company
Release Date : 2014-10-27

Nuclear Physics And Gamma Ray Sources For Nuclear Security And Nonproliferation written by Takehito Hayakawa and has been published by World Scientific Publishing Company this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2014-10-27 with Science categories.


Nuclear nonproliferation is a critical global issue. A key technological challenge to ensuring nuclear nonproliferation and security is the detection of long-lived radioisotopes and fissionable nuclides in a non-destructive manner. This technological challenge requires new methods for detecting relevant nuclides and the development of new quantum-beam sources. For example, one new method that has been proposed and studied is nuclear resonance fluorescence with energy-tunable, monochromatic gamma-rays generated by Compton scattering of laser photons with electrons. The development of new methods requires the help of researchers from a wide range of fields, such as nuclear physics, accelerator physics, laser physics, etc. Furthermore, any new method must be compatible with the requirements of administrators and nuclear-material inspectors.



International Cooperation For Enhancing Nuclear Safety Security Safeguards And Non Proliferation


International Cooperation For Enhancing Nuclear Safety Security Safeguards And Non Proliferation
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Author : Luciano Maiani
language : en
Publisher: Springer Nature
Release Date : 2020-04-07

International Cooperation For Enhancing Nuclear Safety Security Safeguards And Non Proliferation written by Luciano Maiani and has been published by Springer Nature this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2020-04-07 with Science categories.


This open access book examines key aspects of international cooperation to enhance nuclear safety, security, safeguards, and nonproliferation, thereby assisting in development and maintenance of the verification regime and fostering progress toward a nuclear weapon-free world. Current challenges are discussed and attempts made to identify possible solutions and future improvements, considering scientific developments that have the potential to increase the effectiveness of implementation of international regimes, particularly in critical areas, technology foresight, and the ongoing evaluation of current capabilities.



Artificial Intelligence Science And Technology Proceedings Of The 2016 International Conference Aist2016


Artificial Intelligence Science And Technology Proceedings Of The 2016 International Conference Aist2016
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Author : Hui Yang
language : en
Publisher: #N/A
Release Date : 2017-06-28

Artificial Intelligence Science And Technology Proceedings Of The 2016 International Conference Aist2016 written by Hui Yang and has been published by #N/A this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2017-06-28 with Computers categories.


The 2016 International Conference on Artificial Intelligence Science and Technology (AIST2016) was held in Shanghai, China, from 15th to 17th July, 2016.AIST2016 aims to bring together researchers, engineers, and students to the areas of Artificial Intelligence Science and Technology. AIST2016 features unique mixed topics of artificial intelligence and application, computer and software, communication and network, information and security, data mining, and optimization.This volume consists of 101 peer-reviewed articles by local and foreign eminent scholars which cover the frontiers and state-of-art development in AI Technology.



Energy Research Abstracts


Energy Research Abstracts
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Author :
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 1994-12

Energy Research Abstracts written by and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1994-12 with Power resources categories.




Radiation Sensing


Radiation Sensing
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Author : Kelum A. A. Gamage
language : en
Publisher: MDPI
Release Date : 2021-09-06

Radiation Sensing written by Kelum A. A. Gamage and has been published by MDPI this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2021-09-06 with Technology & Engineering categories.


Radiation detection is important in many fields, and it poses significant challenges for instrument designers. Radiation detection instruments, particularly for nuclear decommissioning and security applications, are required to operate in unknown environments and should detect and characterise radiation fields in real time. This book covers both theory and practice, and it solicits recent advances in radiation detection, with a particular focus on radiation detection instrument design, real-time data processing, radiation simulation and experimental work, robot design, control systems, task planning and radiation shielding.



Proceedings Of The 4th International Symposium On Plasma And Energy Conversion


Proceedings Of The 4th International Symposium On Plasma And Energy Conversion
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Author : Dong Dai
language : en
Publisher: Springer Nature
Release Date : 2023-04-21

Proceedings Of The 4th International Symposium On Plasma And Energy Conversion written by Dong Dai and has been published by Springer Nature this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2023-04-21 with Science categories.


These proceedings highlight the fundamental researches and up-to-data developments on energy conversion and high-voltage application by means of low temperature and atmospheric pressure plasma. In recent years, plasma-assisted energy conversion gains increasing attention as an alternative to thermal-catalysis or electro-catalysis. These proceedings discuss and exchange cutting-edge scientific innovations and technological advances in fields like plasma-enabled synthesis of chemicals and fuels, plasma-enabled the environmental clean-up, plasma-enabled catalysis treatment, in-situ probing of plasma-catalyst interactions and its high-voltage applications, which show great potentials in industrial demands like CO2 hydrogenation, CH4 reforming and nitrogen fixation, plasma deposition, chemical synthesis, VOC abatement and high-voltage insulation. This collection of papers presents the main applications of plasma-induced energy conversion and high-voltage discharge in the form of separate chapters, including cutting-edge studies on conversion technology, complex mechanism simulation, in-situ detection and converged applications by artificial intelligence. These proceedings are suitable for researchers engaged in fields like plasma-catalysis, discharge diagnosis and modelling, chemical modelling and high-voltage applications. The major topics covered in the conference proceedings are: 1) Advanced plasma-catalysis conversion technology; 2) Advanced in-situ discharge diagnosis technology; 3) Advanced in-situ plasma-catalysis characterization; 4) Multi-scale or innovative modelling technology; 5) High-voltage discharge and application.



Proceedings Of The International Symposium Nuclear Physics And Gamma Ray Sources For Nuclear Security And Nonproliferation


Proceedings Of The International Symposium Nuclear Physics And Gamma Ray Sources For Nuclear Security And Nonproliferation
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Author : Takehito Hayakawa
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 2015

Proceedings Of The International Symposium Nuclear Physics And Gamma Ray Sources For Nuclear Security And Nonproliferation written by Takehito Hayakawa and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2015 with SCIENCE categories.




Nuclear Science Abstracts


Nuclear Science Abstracts
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Author :
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 1976

Nuclear Science Abstracts written by and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1976 with Nuclear energy categories.