Nuclear Physics With Stable And Radioactive Ion Beams

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Nuclear Physics With Stable And Radioactive Ion Beams

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Author : F. Gramegna
language : en
Publisher: IOS Press
Release Date : 2019-05-13

Nuclear Physics With Stable And Radioactive Ion Beams written by F. Gramegna and has been published by IOS Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2019-05-13 with Science categories.

The field of radioactive ion beam research has evolved over the last three decades, and several sizeable facilities are currently undergoing a major upgrade or are under construction. In Europe, these include ISOLDE - CERN (Switzerland), SPIRAL2 - GANIL (France), FAIR - GSI (Germany) and SPES (Italy) while RIBF - RIKEN (Japan), TRIUMF (Canada) and FRIB - MSU (USA) are the major undertakings elsewhere. These will create unprecedented opportunities to extend our knowledge in as yet unexplored regions of the nuclear chart, and address key questions in nuclear physics, fundamental interactions, and astrophysics, as well as linking to other fields of science including life science. This book presents material from the 201st International School of Physics Enrico Fermi, entitled: Nuclear Physics with Stable and Radioactive Ion Beams and held in Varenna, Italy, from 14 – 19 July 2017.The lectures and seminars of this school focused on structural and dynamic aspects from both a theoretical and experimental point of view, and among the recent advances discussed in the 14 full-length contributions included here are: advanced shell-model, density functional applications and symmetry-based methods, as well as cluster and reaction models. A dedicated session was organized to mark the 90th birthday of Professor R.A. Ricci, and focused on his pioneering work in nuclear structure. He was, in particular, one of the founders of heavy-ion-induced reaction studies devoted to deepening knowledge of nuclear structure and dynamics. The International School of Physics Enrico Fermi has a worldwide reputation, and the book will be of interest to all those working in the field.

International School Of Physics Enrico Fermi Course 201 Nuclear Physics With Stable And Radioactive Ion Beams

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Author : F. Gramegna
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 2019

International School Of Physics Enrico Fermi Course 201 Nuclear Physics With Stable And Radioactive Ion Beams written by F. Gramegna and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2019 with Science categories.

Perspectives In Nuclear Physics

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Author : Joseph H. Hamilton
language : en
Publisher: World Scientific Publishing Company Incorporated
Release Date : 1999

Perspectives In Nuclear Physics written by Joseph H. Hamilton and has been published by World Scientific Publishing Company Incorporated this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1999 with Science categories.

This book provides an overview of the current research and future prospects in a variety of important areas in nuclear physics by leaders in their respective areas. Advances in both theory and experiments are covered. The topics included new insights into the fission process and the use of fission in the characterization of nuclear fuel waste. High spin spectroscopy studies of both proton and neutron rich nuclei are described. New and emerging areas covered include relativistic heavy ion physics at RHIC as it turns on in 1999, to new opportunities with radioactive ion beams at several laboratories, to prospects for new neutrino studies with the high intensity 1GeV proton beam from the Spallation Neutron source when it is completed in 2005. A major part of this book includes current and future research with stable and radioactive ion beams at the Holifield RIB facility and the performance and first results with the new generation recoil mass spectrometer at Holifield.

Perspectives In Nuclear Physics Proceedings Of The International Conf

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Author : Joseph H Hamilton
language : en
Publisher: World Scientific
Release Date : 1999-08-30

Perspectives In Nuclear Physics Proceedings Of The International Conf written by Joseph H Hamilton and has been published by World Scientific this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1999-08-30 with categories.

This book provides an overview of the current research and future prospects in a variety of important areas in nuclear physics by leaders in their respective areas. Advances in both theory and experiments are covered. The topics included new insights into the fission process and the use of fission in the characterization of nuclear fuel waste. High spin spectroscopy studies of both proton and neutron rich nuclei are described. New and emerging areas covered include relativistic heavy ion physics at RHIC as it turns on in 1999, to new opportunities with radioactive ion beams at several laboratories, to prospects for new neutrino studies with the high intensity 1GeV proton beam from the Spallation Neutron source when it is completed in 2005. A major part of this book includes current and future research with stable and radioactive ion beams at the Holifield RIB facility and the performance and first results with the new generation recoil mass spectrometer at Holifield.

Single Particle Structure Of 29mg On The Approach To The N 20 Island Of Inversion

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Author : Patrick T. MacGregor
language : en
Publisher: Springer Nature
Release Date : 2022-12-12

Single Particle Structure Of 29mg On The Approach To The N 20 Island Of Inversion written by Patrick T. MacGregor and has been published by Springer Nature this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2022-12-12 with Science categories.

The nuclear shell model has had much success when describing nuclear structure. It is able to describe the single-particle states of nuclei, and gives understanding as to how nuclear structure evolves as the number of nucleons changes in a nucleus. This led to the discovery of the so-called magic numbers, which designate particularly stable configurations of protons and neutrons in nuclei. With the advent of radioactive ion beams, it has become possible to probe exotic nuclei to test current theories of nuclear structure. These investigations have led to the discovery of exotic nuclear phenomena, with structures different to those found in stable nuclei. One of these is the N=20 island of inversion, where configurations that appear in stable nuclei become less bound than more exotic particle-hole configurations across a shell gap. Another is the weakening of the magic N=20 shell gap to N=16 as the number of protons is reduced in this isotonic chain. Of particular interest are the magnesium isotopes, which exhibit a swift transition into the island of inversion with 29Mg lying outside and 31Mg lying inside. In addition, 29Mg lies one neutron outside N=16, so is also able to give insight on the weakening of the N=16 shell gap. Mapping this region of the chart of nuclides helps in the understanding of the evolution of this nuclear structure. A useful probe for this task is single-particle transfer reactions. However, these reactions have been hindered by low yields from radioactive ion beams, as well as suffering from kinematic effects that obscure the states that need to be observed. The ISOLDE Solenoidal Spectrometer (ISS), that measures these transfer reactions in a solenoidal magnetic field, was designed to counteract these effects. With the high-yield radioactive ion beams at ISOLDE, CERN, these transfer reactions became viable. Therefore, the nuclear structure of 29Mg was probed using the d(28Mg,p) reaction using this device. This work marks the first measurement using the ISOLDE Solenoidal spectrometer and the first time that a solenoidal spectrometer has been used at an ISOL radioactive beam facility. The measurements highlight the interplay of nucleon-nucleon interactions and the geometry of the nuclear potential in driving observed trends in single-particle structure, in particular the changes in closed shells towards doubly magic 24O

Scientific Opportunities With A Rare Isotope Facility In The United States

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Author : National Research Council
language : en
Publisher: National Academies Press
Release Date : 2007-05-09

Scientific Opportunities With A Rare Isotope Facility In The United States written by National Research Council and has been published by National Academies Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2007-05-09 with Science categories.

Over ten years ago, U.S. nuclear scientists proposed construction of a new rare isotope accelerator in the United States, which would enable experiments to elucidate the important questions in nuclear physics. To help assess this proposal, DOE and NSF asked the NRC to define the science agenda for a next-generation U.S. Facility for Rare Isotope Beams (FRIB). As the study began, DOE announced a substantial reduction in the scope of this facility and put off its initial operation date by several years. The study focused on an evaluation of the science that could be accomplished on a facility reduced in scope. This report provides a discussion of the key science drivers for a FRIB, an assessment of existing domestic and international rare isotope beams, an assessment of the current U.S. position about the FRIB, and a set of findings and conclusions about the scientific and policy context for such a facility.

International Workshop On The Physics And Techniques Of Secondary Nuclear Beams

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Author : J. F. Bruandet
language : en
Publisher: Atlantica Séguier Frontières
Release Date : 1992

International Workshop On The Physics And Techniques Of Secondary Nuclear Beams written by J. F. Bruandet and has been published by Atlantica Séguier Frontières this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1992 with Particle beams categories.

Heavy Ion Physics Proceedings Of The Vi International School Seminar

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Author : Rumiana Kalpakchieva
language : en
Publisher: World Scientific
Release Date : 1998-08-22

Heavy Ion Physics Proceedings Of The Vi International School Seminar written by Rumiana Kalpakchieva and has been published by World Scientific this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1998-08-22 with categories.

This book presents recent results on experimental and theoretical studies of the interaction of heavy ions with nuclei at low and intermediate energies: the dynamics of fusion and decay of complex nuclear systems, the synthesis of superheavy elements, the synthesis and properties of exotic nuclei close to the proton and neutron driplines, nuclear fission, nuclear structure, and reactions with stable and radioactive ion beams. It also covers some aspects of applied physics research: track membranes and their applications, the use of polymers in medicine and electronics, production and application of radioisotopes for medical purposes, and environmental protection.

Large Scale Collective Motion Of Atomic Nuclei Proceedings Of The International Symposium

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Author : Giorgio Giardina
language : en
Publisher: World Scientific
Release Date : 1997-07-01

Large Scale Collective Motion Of Atomic Nuclei Proceedings Of The International Symposium written by Giorgio Giardina and has been published by World Scientific this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1997-07-01 with categories.

The scope of the international meeting covered a broad range of the recent developments in nuclear physics, from heavy-ion collisions from Coulomb barrier through relativisitc energies (using stable and radioactive beams), to some applications of nuclear physics and other research fields. The lectures given at the meeting range from the most recent progress to future prospects in nuclear physics research.This volume focuses on recent developments in nuclear physics, with emphasis on the investigation of processes connected with large-amplitude collective motion in nuclei, such as heavy-ion fusion, giant multipole resonances, and nuclear fission and fragmentation.

Rare Isotope Beams

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Author : Alok Chakrabarti
language : en
Publisher: CRC Press
Release Date : 2021-06-30

Rare Isotope Beams written by Alok Chakrabarti and has been published by CRC Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2021-06-30 with Science categories.

The basic concepts as well the technological aspects discussed in detail. In view of the importance of this field, such a book will give a broad overview of all aspects as well as the fundamentals Covers all aspects of the field of RIB – production of RIB, acceleration of Rib and research & applications using RIB in one single place Latest developments in the field covered Comprehensive reference book for both freshers and experts in the field Avoids excessive use of technical jargon and instead explains concepts using illustrations and examples