Nucleic Acids And Proteins In Soil

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Nucleic Acids And Proteins In Soil
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Author : Paolo Nannipieri
language : en
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
Release Date : 2006-09-22
Nucleic Acids And Proteins In Soil written by Paolo Nannipieri and has been published by Springer Science & Business Media this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2006-09-22 with Science categories.
With millions of different bacterial species living in soil, the microbial community is extremely complex, varying at very small scales. Microbe-driven functions are essential for most processes in soil. Thus, a better understanding of this microbial diversity will be invaluable for the management of the various soil functions. Nucleic Acids and Proteins in Soil combines traditional approaches in soil microbiology and biochemistry with the latest techniques in molecular microbial ecology. Included are methods to analyse the presence and importance of nucleic acids and proteins both inside and outside microbial cells, the horizontal gene transfer which drives bacterial diversity, as well as soil proteomes. Further chapters describe techniques such as PCR, fingerprinting, the challenging use of gene arrays for structural and functional analysis, stable isotope probing to identify in situ metabolic functions, and the use of marker and reporter genes in soil microbial ecology.
Handbook Of Soil Sciences
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Author : Pan Ming Huang
language : en
Publisher: CRC Press
Release Date : 2011-11-17
Handbook Of Soil Sciences written by Pan Ming Huang and has been published by CRC Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2011-11-17 with Science categories.
An evolving, living organic/inorganic covering, soil is in dynamic equilibrium with the atmosphere above, the biosphere within, and the geology below. It acts as an anchor for roots, a purveyor of water and nutrients, a residence for a vast community of microorganisms and animals, a sanitizer of the environment, and a source of raw materials for co
Handbook Of Soil Sciences Two Volume Set
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Author : Pan Ming Huang
language : en
Publisher: CRC Press
Release Date : 2018-10-03
Handbook Of Soil Sciences Two Volume Set written by Pan Ming Huang and has been published by CRC Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2018-10-03 with Science categories.
An evolving, living organic/inorganic covering, soil is in dynamic equilibrium with the atmosphere above, the biosphere within, and the geology below. It acts as an anchor for roots, a purveyor of water and nutrients, a residence for a vast community of microorganisms and animals, a sanitizer of the environment, and a source of raw materials for co
Bulletin United States Division Of Agricultural Soils
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Author :
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 1912
Bulletin United States Division Of Agricultural Soils written by and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1912 with Soils categories.
Nucleic Acids And Proteins In Soil
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Author : P Nannipieri (ed)
language : en
Publisher: Springer Verlag
Release Date : 2006-03-21
Nucleic Acids And Proteins In Soil written by P Nannipieri (ed) and has been published by Springer Verlag this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2006-03-21 with Nature categories.
Combines traditional approaches in soil microbiology and biochemistry with techniques in molecular microbial ecology. This book includes methods to analyse the presence and importance of nucleic acids and proteins both inside and outside microbial cells, the horizontal gene transfer which drives bacterial diversity, as well as soil proteomes.
Principles Of Soil Chemistry Fourth Edition
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Author : Kim H. Tan
language : en
Publisher: CRC Press
Release Date : 2011-07-08
Principles Of Soil Chemistry Fourth Edition written by Kim H. Tan and has been published by CRC Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2011-07-08 with Science categories.
Learn the secrets of soil chemistry and its role in agriculture and the environment. Examine the fundamental laws of soil chemistry, how they affect dissolution, cation and anion exchange, and other reactions. Explore how water can form water-bridges and hydrogen bonding, the most common forces in adsorption, chelation, and more. Discover how electrical charges develop in soils creating electrochemical potentials forcing ions to move into the plant body through barriers such as root membranes, nourishing crops and plants. You can do all this and more with Principles of Soil Chemistry, Fourth Edition. Since the first edition published in 1982, this resource has made a name for itself as a textbook for upper level undergraduates and as a handy reference for professionals and scientists. This fourth edition reexamines the entire reach of soil chemistry while maintaining the clear, concise style that made previous editions so user-friendly. By completely revising, updating, and incorporating a decade’s worth of new information, author Kim Tan has made this edition an entirely new and better book. See what's new in the Fourth Edition Reexamines atoms as the smallest particle that will enter into chemical reactions by probing new advances testifying the presence of subatomic particles and concepts such as string theory Underscores oxygen as the key element in soil air and atmosphere for life on earth Reevaluates the idea of transformation of orthoclase into albite by simple cation exchange reactions as misleading and bending scientific concepts of ion exchange over the limit of truth Examines the role of fertilizers, sulfur, pyrite, acid rain, and nitrogen fixation in soil acidity, underscoring the controversial effect of nitrification on increasing soil acidity over time Addresses the old and new approaches to humic acids by comparing the traditional operational concept against the currently proposed supramolecular and pseudomicellar concept Proposes soil organics, such as nucleic acids of DNA and others, to also adsorb cation ions held as diffusive ion clouds around the polymers Tan explains, in easy and simple language, the chemical make-up of the four soil constituents, their chemical reactions and interactions in soils as governed by basic chemical laws, and their importance in agriculture, industry, and the environment. He differentiates soil chemistry from geochemistry and physical chemistry. Containing more than 200 equations, 123 figures, and 38 tables, this popular text and resource supplies a comprehensive treatment of soil chemistry that builds a foundation for work in environmental pollution, organic and inorganic soil contamination, and potential ecological health and environmental health risks.
Understanding Acidic Soils And Their Management
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Author : Chetanaanand Kaul
language : en
Publisher: Educohack Press
Release Date : 2025-01-03
Understanding Acidic Soils And Their Management written by Chetanaanand Kaul and has been published by Educohack Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2025-01-03 with Science categories.
"Understanding Acidic Soils and Their Management" explores the processes of soil acidification and alkalization, highlighting changes in soil chemistry. We cover the theoretical background of ecosystem proton budgets, assessing external and internal acid loads. The book discusses the chemistry of organic matter and oxides of aluminum, iron, and manganese as sources and sinks for acid loads in soils, with special attention to the solubility and reaction kinetics of aluminous minerals. Our book addresses the formation of toxic elements in soil solutions from inorganic oxides, changes in nutrient status, soil fertility, and the transfer of acidity from soils to surfaces. Originating from concerns over soil acidification in southern Australia, we examine soil acidity within a broader context relevant to all agricultural and natural ecosystems on acid soils. The first chapters discuss soil acidity chemistry and ecological processes, followed by biological responses to soil acidity, including nitrogen mineralization, plant diseases, mycorrhizal associations, symbiotic nitrogen fixation in legumes, and genetic variability in plant responses. Subsequent chapters focus on correcting soil acidity problems through liming, application rates, effectiveness of liming materials, and the use of computer modeling procedures to aid researchers and farmers.
Bibliography Of Agriculture
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Author :
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 1974
Bibliography Of Agriculture written by and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1974 with Agriculture categories.
Environmental Soil Science Third Edition
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Author : Kim H. Tan
language : en
Publisher: CRC Press
Release Date : 2000-01-20
Environmental Soil Science Third Edition written by Kim H. Tan and has been published by CRC Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2000-01-20 with Technology & Engineering categories.
A study of environmental soil science. This second edition presents new material on: abiotic, biological and biochemical weathering of minerals in soils; microbial compounds such as enzymes, hormones, mucigel, and extracellular polysaccharides; electric double layer theory; desertification and soil degradation as well as natural processes of ageing; low-input sustainable agriculture; schemes for cultivating crops in outer space; and more.
Urban Soils
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Author : Andrew W. Rate
language : en
Publisher: Springer Nature
Release Date : 2022-01-07
Urban Soils written by Andrew W. Rate and has been published by Springer Nature this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2022-01-07 with Nature categories.
This textbook addresses the increasing trend in urbanization of the world’s population and its relation with urban soils. Written by active practitioners of university level teaching and research, this book is designed primarily as an educational text, while it also provides readers with an authoritative gateway to the primary literature. It includes explicit coverage of spatial and statistical (multivariate) techniques and case studies to illustrate key concept, and to support practical guidance in issues such as data collection and analysis. The authors reflect current developments in research and urban trends. In China, for example, the proportion of the population living in cities increased from 13% in 1950 to 45% in 2010 (World Bank data). Australia is one of the world's top ten urbanised countries with population greater than ten million, with approximately 90% of its population living in cities, mainly along Australia's coast. The most rapidly urbanising populations are currently in nations of the African continent. Soils in urban areas have multiple functions which are becoming more valued by urban communities: soils supply water, nutrients and physical support for urban plant and animal communities (parks, reserves, gardens), and are becoming increasingly valued for growing food. Soils may be used for building foundations, or as building materials themselves. Urban hydrology relies on the existence of unsealed soils for aquifer protection and flood control. This volume presents the importance of urban ecosystems and the impacts of global change. It examines pedogenesis of urban soils: natural materials affected by urban phenomena, and natural processes acting on urban materials, including an examination of different climatic zones. There is a focus on soils formed on landfill, reclaimed land, dredge spoils as well as soil-related changes in urban geomorphology. There is plenty of discussion on urban soil as a source and sink as well as soil geochemistry and health. The book is intended primarily as a text for upper-level undergraduate, and postgraduate (Masters) students. It will also be invaluable as a resource for professionals such as researchers, environmental regulators, and environmental consultants.