Odebrecht La Empresa Que Capturaba Gobiernos


Odebrecht La Empresa Que Capturaba Gobiernos
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Odebrecht La Empresa Que Capturaba Gobiernos


Odebrecht La Empresa Que Capturaba Gobiernos
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Author : Francisco Durand
language : es
Publisher: Fondo Editorial de la PUCP
Release Date : 2018-11-04

Odebrecht La Empresa Que Capturaba Gobiernos written by Francisco Durand and has been published by Fondo Editorial de la PUCP this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2018-11-04 with Political Science categories.


¿Es el Estado quien se colude o corrompe a las empresas, o son las empresas las que toman la iniciativa? Se suele dar por hecho que la corrupción proviene del Estado y que las empresas, para poder competir, necesitan ceder a las presiones de políticos y funcionarios. Sin embargo, a partir del concepto de captura del Estado, este libro nos plantea que existe un acuerdo establecido entre ambos actores, y que muchas veces es la empresa la que toma la iniciativa y diseña toda una serie de mecanismos de influencia. La colusión y la corrupción en obras públicas involucra también a otras empresas, formando carteles, o seduciendo a árbitros privados para ganar arbitrajes en disputas con el Estado. Estamos entonces frente a un problema tan grave como complejo. No se trata solo o principalmente de escándalos, o presupuestos inflados artificialmente, sino de todo un sistema que pocos conocen. Es hora de explicarlo. Odebrecht, la empresa que capturaba gobiernos nos muestra estos arreglos entre las corporaciones con la élite del Estado, analizando en gran detalle tres casos emblemáticos: el Metro de Lima, la carretera Interocéanica Sur y el proyecto de irrigación de Olmos, todos realizados con la intervención de la empresa brasileña. El libro traza un mapa detallado de los arreglos del poder, de la colusión y la corrupción en el Perú del siglo XXI. Se apoya en las revelaciones conocidas a raíz del caso Lava Jato y las investigaciones independientes realizadas tanto en el Perú como los Estados Unidos, Brasil y Andorra y sirve para entender la actual situación de deterioro institucional del Perú y de otros países latinoamericanos donde ha operado la gran constructora Odebrecht, la empresa que capturaba gobiernos, y, a veces, hasta los hacía caer.



Corruption In The Americas


Corruption In The Americas
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Author : Jonathan D. Rosen
language : en
Publisher: Rowman & Littlefield
Release Date : 2020-09-29

Corruption In The Americas written by Jonathan D. Rosen and has been published by Rowman & Littlefield this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2020-09-29 with Political Science categories.


For some states in Latin America, corruption is not simply an industry, but rather it is part of the political system. This collection studies the nature of corruption and its recent trends through expert contributions from scholars from the region who have diverse scholarly backgrounds, theoretical orientations, and methodologies. Through case studies of countries throughout the Americas, the contributors analyze the links between corruption and organized crime, the main actors involved in corruption, governmental responses to corruption, and the impact that corruption has on governmental institutions and people’s faith in them.



Catholic Peacebuilding And Mining


Catholic Peacebuilding And Mining
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Author : Caesar A. Montevecchio
language : en
Publisher: Routledge
Release Date : 2022-01-31

Catholic Peacebuilding And Mining written by Caesar A. Montevecchio and has been published by Routledge this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2022-01-31 with Religion categories.


This book explores the role of Catholic peacebuilding in addressing the global mining industry. Mining is intimately linked to issues of conflict, human rights, sustainable development, governance, and environmental justice. As an institution of significant scope and scale with a large network of actors at all levels and substantial theoretical and ethical resources, the Catholic Church is well positioned to acknowledge the essential role of mining, while challenging unethical and harmful practices, and promoting integral peace, development, and ecology. Drawing together theology, ethics, and praxis, the volume reflects the diversity of Catholic action on mining and the importance of an integrated approach. It includes contributions by an international and interdisciplinary range of scholars and practitioners. They examine Catholic action on mining in El Salvador, Peru, Colombia, the Democratic Republic of the Congo, and the Philippines. They also address general issues of corporate social responsibility, human rights, development, ecology, and peacebuilding. The book will be of interest to scholars of theology, social ethics, and Catholic studies as well as those specializing in development, ecology, human rights, and peace studies.



Latin America S Pendular Politics


Latin America S Pendular Politics
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Author : Olivier Dabène
language : en
Publisher: Springer Nature
Release Date : 2023-03-22

Latin America S Pendular Politics written by Olivier Dabène and has been published by Springer Nature this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2023-03-22 with Political Science categories.


​This book explores pendular politics in Latin America, focusing on electoral cycles with a pattern of similar results. Latin America has been neoliberal in the 1990s, leftist during the 2000s, then conservative in 2016-2018 and progressist again since 2018. The reference to a right/left/right/left sequence over a period of thirty years undoubtedly accounts for a singular pendulum pattern yet proves to be excessively simplistic. The right/left dichotomy hides fractures and nuances that characterize each political camp. This book seeks to explain why some elections result in alternations and others do not. Based on an innovative theoretical framework and a unique collection of case studies, the book offers a rich understanding of Latin America’s contemporary political evolutions. Voters are getting accustomed to punishing incumbents for not delivering in time of crises, resulting in frequent alternations. It might be good for democracy, not so much for governability.



Underdevelopment In Peru


Underdevelopment In Peru
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Author : Jan Lust
language : en
Publisher: Taylor & Francis
Release Date : 2023-08-03

Underdevelopment In Peru written by Jan Lust and has been published by Taylor & Francis this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2023-08-03 with Political Science categories.


At a time when Peru continues to reel from the impact of Covid-19 and the eruption of corruption scandals involving five former presidents, this book analyzes the persistence and the structural underpinnings of underdevelopment in Peru. During the commodities boom of 2004–2011, Peru experienced strong levels of economic growth, bringing poverty down and increasing the middle-class population. In the Covid-19 pandemic, however, the severe lack of structural economic and social improvements has been exposed. With the arrival of the pandemic, hospitals collapsed, oxygen supplies dwindled, and informality rose, with dire consequences for the vulnerable, and for those already working on subsistence wages. Delving into the history of the country, Jan Lust outlines the structural problems that came about following Peru’s post-colonial entrance into the world economy and the subsequent neoliberal extractive development model adopted in the 1990s. Only by understanding Peru’s specific political, economic, and social conditions can a path towards development be found. This book will be of interest to researchers working within politics, economics, critical development studies, and Latin American studies.



Geography Of Time Place Movement And Networks Volume 4


Geography Of Time Place Movement And Networks Volume 4
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Author : Stanley D. Brunn
language : en
Publisher: Springer Nature
Release Date :

Geography Of Time Place Movement And Networks Volume 4 written by Stanley D. Brunn and has been published by Springer Nature this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on with categories.




Innovation Competitiveness And Development In Latin America


Innovation Competitiveness And Development In Latin America
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Author : Paulo N. Figueiredo
language : en
Publisher: Oxford University Press
Release Date : 2024-02-20

Innovation Competitiveness And Development In Latin America written by Paulo N. Figueiredo and has been published by Oxford University Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2024-02-20 with Business & Economics categories.


Post-war Latin American economies have failed to close the development gap with advanced industrial countries despite more than six decades of attempted reform and undoubted economic and social progress. Two decades into the twenty-first century, there is little sign of this situation changing for the better. Compared with other emerging regions, notably East Asia, Latin America has underperformed in income, productivity, and innovation terms. All of this suggests that the time is right for a thorough assessment of why Latin America's recent pursuit of economic development has proven so elusive. Innovation, Competitiveness, and Development in Latin America provides a balanced and topical analysis of the successes and failures of development policy in post-war Latin America. Across nineteen chapters, experts in the economics and policy of Latin American development and policy identify the challenges at hand. They explore why the region is caught in a middle-income trap, where structural impediments frustrate the achievement of accelerated and sustainable growth. At the same time, potential actions are suggested for creating lasting progress. The chapters address vital issues in the region including established or emerging sources of competitive advantage and technological capability; future areas for comparative advantage; policy effectiveness to address under-investment in human capital; poor infrastructure; and uncompetitive market structures. The chapters in the volume draw on evidence from across the region, including countries such as Argentina, Chile, Brazil, and Costa Rica. The structural characteristics of economies within the region are identified and the potential implications considered of the re-primarization process witnessed in recent years. The volume concludes with a consideration of policy lessons from these countries and illuminates potential pathways for effective policy action in the region as a whole. With fresh insights grounded in the reality of modern-day Latin America, Innovation, Competitiveness, and Development in Latin America offers scholars and professionals a crucial window into Latin America's long-term developmental trajectory.



Latin American Politics And Society


Latin American Politics And Society
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Author : Gerardo L. Munck
language : en
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
Release Date : 2022-06-09

Latin American Politics And Society written by Gerardo L. Munck and has been published by Cambridge University Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2022-06-09 with History categories.


An engaging introduction to Latin America with a fresh, thematic approach to key political and social issues. This accessible undergraduate textbook examines the entirety of the region, addressing complex issues in a clear and direct manner. Grounded in cutting-edge research and data, concepts are illustrated through tables, maps, and timelines.



Employee Share Ownership And Impacts On Organizational Value And Behavior


Employee Share Ownership And Impacts On Organizational Value And Behavior
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Author : Elouadi, Sara
language : en
Publisher: IGI Global
Release Date : 2021-11-19

Employee Share Ownership And Impacts On Organizational Value And Behavior written by Elouadi, Sara and has been published by IGI Global this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2021-11-19 with Business & Economics categories.


Employee share ownership is generally put forward as a method of strengthening social ties in the company and a tool for sharing the fruits of growth. The COVID-19 pandemic has inflicted permanent financial damage to businesses and, unfortunately, forced them to consider worst-case-scenarios to mop up liquidity problems. In order to reduce the social cost of the crisis to preserve jobs, companies are called upon to act in solidarity with their employees by promoting employee share ownership. Employee Share Ownership and Impacts on Organizational Value and Behavior gathers informational feedback on the practice of employee share ownership and its effects on the attitude and value of companies and its ability to alleviate the financial damage of the COVID-19 pandemic. Covering topics such as family firms, attitudinal effects, and quality of governance, this book provides an essential resource for employee ownership professionals, business managers, researchers, politicians, decision makers, cooperative businesses, business students, professors, researchers, and academicians.



Assessing The Left Turn In Ecuador


Assessing The Left Turn In Ecuador
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Author : Francisco Sánchez
language : en
Publisher: Springer Nature
Release Date : 2019-12-05

Assessing The Left Turn In Ecuador written by Francisco Sánchez and has been published by Springer Nature this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2019-12-05 with Political Science categories.


This book examines the “left turn” in Latin American politics, specifically through the lens of Ecuador and the effects of the Citizens’ Revolution’s actions and public policies on relevant actors and institutions. Through a comprehensive analysis of one country’s turn to the left and the outcomes generated by that process, the authors and editors provide a clearer understanding of the ways in which the popular desire for change (predominant through the region in recent times, as a response to late-twentieth-century neoliberalism) was realized—or not. The particular case of Ecuador further potentiates analysis of the entire region-wide process, considering that the “corrector” cycle is now at an end, and that the economic and international conditions that favored the return of left governments have also changed.