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Oiling The Wheels Of Apartheid


Oiling The Wheels Of Apartheid
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Oiling The Wheels Of Apartheid


Oiling The Wheels Of Apartheid
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Author : Arthur Jay Klinghoffer
language : en
Publisher: Lynne Rienner Pub
Release Date : 1989-01-01

Oiling The Wheels Of Apartheid written by Arthur Jay Klinghoffer and has been published by Lynne Rienner Pub this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1989-01-01 with Business & Economics categories.


South Africa is almost entirely dependent on imports to fulfill its petroleum needs. The author discusses the international ban on exporting petroleum to South Africa and how this ban is mostly a fiction for purposes of public relations. Governments, oil companies, and shipping lines publicly condemn apartheid and endorse the oil embargo, while clandestinely selling oil to South Africa. A study of international hypocrisy. Annotation copyrighted by Book News, Inc., Portland, OR



Apartheid And Anti Apartheid In Western Europe


Apartheid And Anti Apartheid In Western Europe
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Author : Knud Andresen
language : en
Publisher: Springer Nature
Release Date : 2020-12-12

Apartheid And Anti Apartheid In Western Europe written by Knud Andresen and has been published by Springer Nature this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2020-12-12 with History categories.


This edited collection examines how Western European countries have responded and been influenced by the apartheid system in South Africa. The debate surrounding apartheid in South Africa underwent a shift in the second half of the 20th century, with long held positive, racist European opinions of white South Africans slowly declining since decolonisation in the 1960s, and the increase in the importance of human rights in international politics. While previous studies have approached this question in the context of national histories, more or less detached from each other, this edited collection offers a broader insight into the transnational and entangled histories of Western European and South African societies. The contributors use exemplary case studies to trace the change of perception, covering a plurality of reactions in different societies and spheres: from the political and social, to the economic and cultural. At the same time, the collection emphasizes the interconnections of those reactions to what has been called the last ‘overtly racist regime’ (George Frederickson) of the twentieth century.



How Sanctions Work


How Sanctions Work
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Author : N. Crawford
language : en
Publisher: Springer
Release Date : 1999-01-28

How Sanctions Work written by N. Crawford and has been published by Springer this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1999-01-28 with Political Science categories.


How Sanctions Work surveys theories of international sanctions and offers detailed analyses of the effect of sanctions on apartheid South Africa. Chapters by respected international experts cover cultural isolation, oil and military embargoes, trade boycotts, financial sanctions and divestment, consequences for black South Africans, and regional effects. The book shows how sanctions both directly and indirectly hurt the apartheid regime while in some cases offering succour to the anti-apartheid movement.



The Unspoken Alliance


The Unspoken Alliance
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Author : Sasha Polakow-Suransky
language : en
Publisher: Jacana Media
Release Date : 2010

The Unspoken Alliance written by Sasha Polakow-Suransky and has been published by Jacana Media this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2010 with History categories.


A revelatory account of Israel's secret military cooperation with apartheid South Africa. Prior to the Six-Day War, Israel was the darling of the international Left. But after its occupation of Palestinian territories in 1967, Israel found itself isolated from former allies and threatened anew by old enemies. Sasha Polakow-Suransky tells the full story of how Israel's booming arms industry and South Africa's isolation led to a hidden military alliance that grew deeper after the Likud Party came to power in 1977 and continued even after Israel passed sanctions against South Africa in the late 1980s. Polakow-Suransky has uncovered previously classified details of countless arms deals conducted behind the backs of Israel's diplomatic corps and in violation of the United Nations arms embargo. Based on extensive archival research and interviews with former generals and high-level government officials in both countries, this book tells a troubling story of Cold War paranoia, moral compromises, and Israel's estrangement from the Left.--From publisher description.



Inside And Outside Canadian Administrative Law


Inside And Outside Canadian Administrative Law
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Author : David J. Mullan
language : en
Publisher: University of Toronto Press
Release Date : 2006-01-01

Inside And Outside Canadian Administrative Law written by David J. Mullan and has been published by University of Toronto Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2006-01-01 with Law categories.


The rise to prominence of administrative law in the second half of the twentieth century is often remarked upon as the greatest legal development of the period. In this process there has been considerable borrowing of ideas and learning from experiences elsewhere in the common law world. This volume brings together administrative law scholars and judges from around the globe to address important issues in the field and to honour the career of one of the leading administrative lawyers in the Anglo-Commonwealth world, Professor David Mullan. Editors Grant Huscroft and Michael Taggart have identified the broad themes in Mullan's work - procedural fairness; scope of review and deference; the interrelationship of administrative law and human rights; the legitimacy of state regulation and tribunal adjudication; common law comparativism - and invited contributions on those themes from leading scholars in Canada, the United Kingdom, Australia, South Africa, and the United States. A fitting tribute to a great scholar, Inside and Outside Canadian Administrative Law will prove fascinating to students, teachers, and practitioners of administrative law as well as policy makers and political scientists.



Political Gain And Civilian Pain


Political Gain And Civilian Pain
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Author : Thomas George Weiss
language : en
Publisher: Rowman & Littlefield
Release Date : 1997

Political Gain And Civilian Pain written by Thomas George Weiss and has been published by Rowman & Littlefield this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1997 with Business & Economics categories.


The use of sanctions is increasing in the post-Cold War world. Along with this increase, the international community must ask itself whether sanctions 'work, ' in the sense that they incite citizens to change or overthrow an offending government, and whether sanctions are really less damaging than the alternative of war. Here for the first time, sanctions and humanitarian aid experts converge on these questions and consider the humanitarian impacts of sanctions along with their potential political benefits. The results show that often the most vulnerable members of targeted societies pay the price of sanctions, and that in addition, the international system is called upon to compensate the victims for the undeniable pain they have suffered. Well-chosen case studies of South Africa, Iraq, the former Yugoslavia, and Haiti illustrate how much pain the community of states is willing to inflict upon civilians in the quest for political gains. Together with an analytical framework and policy conclusions, this important book seeks to clarify the range of options and strategies to policymakers who impose sanctions and to humanitarian officials who operate in sanctioned environments



The International Dimension Of Genocide In Rwanda


The International Dimension Of Genocide In Rwanda
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Author : A. Klinghoffer
language : en
Publisher: Springer
Release Date : 1998-09-28

The International Dimension Of Genocide In Rwanda written by A. Klinghoffer and has been published by Springer this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1998-09-28 with Political Science categories.


The mass killings in Rwanda in 1994 shocked the world but the international response was ineffective. The end of the Cold War had created a moral climate supportive of humanitarian intervention and enforcement of the Genocide Convention, but it had not produced adequate legal and structural mechanisms to carry out such action. The book examines the failures of the United Nations, the Organization of African Unity, regional states and major world powers either to prevent or terminate the genocide and draws lessons for intervention in future.



The Politics Of The Global Oil Industry


The Politics Of The Global Oil Industry
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Author : Toyin Falola
language : en
Publisher: Bloomsbury Publishing USA
Release Date : 2005-09-30

The Politics Of The Global Oil Industry written by Toyin Falola and has been published by Bloomsbury Publishing USA this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2005-09-30 with Science categories.


The petroleum industry is among the most lucrative and most important in the world, and its impact within the realm of international politics is tremendous (although it can be overstated). Taking a well-balanced and objective approach to the complicated web of political and economic threads that make up the fabric of the oil industry, Falola and Genova introduce the most salient aspects in clear language, offering cogent and up-to-date information about the countries, companies, international organizations, and people who shape the contemporary history of the black gold. The relationship of international politics and the global oil industry affects everyone but is understood by few. Taking a well-balanced and objective approach to deconstructing this intricate web for those unfamiliar with the industry, Falola and Genova introduce the major players in the field, offering cogent and up-to-date information about the countries, companies, organizations, and people who shape the contemporary history of oil. They break down the essentials, describing the discovery process, the different types of oil, and the various processes by which oil gets to the market. Then they provide a brief history of the major oil-producing countries, followed by a discussion of OPEC and international efforts to control the price and supply of oil. After setting the stage, they introduce the most salient political issues that are influenced by oil, namely environmental protection, human rights, and economic development. Finally, a look at each of seven major oil exporters—Iraq, Mexico, Nigeria, Norway, Russia, Saudi Arabia, and Venezuela—demonstrates that the black gold can be both a blessing and a curse for the countries that produce it. Despite the need to learn how to exploit alternative energy sources before the oil runs out, we will continue to be dependent on oil for the foreseeable future. Today's oil demands are not only generated by such obvious activities as gassing up our cars or powering our aircraft, but also from the ubiquitous technological gadgets that have infiltrated our daily lives. From computer monitors to CDs, from cell phones to the petroleum-generated materials used in our shoes and sweaters, our reliance on oil continues to grow. Because price and supply are highly dependent on political events in distant countries, it is essential for American consumers to understand the intricacies of this complex subject. Falola and Genova demystify the industry and invite us to investigate more deeply this vital resource.



The Palgrave Handbook Of The International Political Economy Of Energy


The Palgrave Handbook Of The International Political Economy Of Energy
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Author : Thijs Van de Graaf
language : en
Publisher: Springer
Release Date : 2016-08-05

The Palgrave Handbook Of The International Political Economy Of Energy written by Thijs Van de Graaf and has been published by Springer this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2016-08-05 with Political Science categories.


This Handbook is the first volume to analyse the International Political Economy, the who-gets-what-when-and-how, of global energy. Divided into five sections, it features 28 contributions that deal with energy institutions, trade, transitions, conflict and justice. The chapters span a wide range of energy technologies and markets - including oil and gas, biofuels, carbon capture and storage, nuclear, and electricity - and it cuts across the domestic-international divide. Long-standing issues in the IPE of energy such as the role of OPEC and the ‘resource curse’ are combined with emerging issues such as fossil fuel subsidies and carbon markets. IPE perspectives are interwoven with insights from studies on governance, transitions, security, and political ecology. The Handbook serves as a potent reminder that energy systems are as inherently political and economic as they are technical or technological, and demonstrates that the field of IPE has much to offer to studies of the changing world of energy.



Manipulating The Market


Manipulating The Market
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Author : David M. Rowe
language : en
Publisher: University of Michigan Press
Release Date : 2001

Manipulating The Market written by David M. Rowe and has been published by University of Michigan Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2001 with Business & Economics categories.


Understanding Economic Sanctions, Institutional Change, and the Political Unity of White Rhodesia