Olfaction An Interdisciplinary Perspective From Philosophy To Life Sciences
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Olfaction An Interdisciplinary Perspective From Philosophy To Life Sciences
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Author : Nicola Di Stefano
language : en
Publisher: Springer Nature
Release Date : 2021-12-07
Olfaction An Interdisciplinary Perspective From Philosophy To Life Sciences written by Nicola Di Stefano and has been published by Springer Nature this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2021-12-07 with Philosophy categories.
This book offers a broad and timely perspective on research on olfaction and its current technological challenges. It specifically emphasizes the interdisciplinary context in which olfaction is investigated in contemporary research. From aesthetics to sociology, from bioengineering to anthropology, the different chapters discuss a wide variety of issues arising from olfaction research and its application in different contexts. By highlighting the overlaps between different areas of research, the book fosters a better communication between disciplines and leads towards a better understanding of the role of olfaction in human perception and cognition. This inspiring read is of interest to students, researchers and practitioners in psychology, philosophy, bioengineering, and cultural studies.
Happiness And Domestic Life
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Author : Maria Teresa Russo
language : en
Publisher: Taylor & Francis
Release Date : 2022-08-19
Happiness And Domestic Life written by Maria Teresa Russo and has been published by Taylor & Francis this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2022-08-19 with Social Science categories.
This book uses a multidisciplinary approach to examine the relationship between the quality of domestic life and the home environment, in its material and relational dimension, with individual and social happiness, in the context of current changes. The theme of happiness and well-being is framed within two significant changes, themselves affected by the recent COVID-19 pandemic: the relationship between the individual’s quality of life and engagement within the community, and the role of new technologies in everyday life. The authors highlight the relational nature of happiness and the centrality of the home environment in its promotion. Three dimensions of psychosocial well-being in the home are analysed: the personal one, consisting of a sense of stability, intimacy and sharing; the social one, which considers the domestic environment as a place for civic education and, in times of pandemic, the site of professional activity and the physical one, consisting of spaces, services and architectural styles. This book is ideal for readers who wish to cross disciplinary boundaries and explore the topic of domestic happiness in its different facets. The target audience is both professional researchers and advanced graduate and undergraduate students. Chapter 12 of this book is now OA on www.taylorfrancis.com under Creative Commons licens CC-BY-NC-ND 4.0.
Spatial Senses
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Author : Tony Cheng
language : en
Publisher: Routledge
Release Date : 2019-05-29
Spatial Senses written by Tony Cheng and has been published by Routledge this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2019-05-29 with Philosophy categories.
This collection of essays brings together research on sense modalities in general and spatial perception in particular in a systematic and interdisciplinary way. It updates a long-standing philosophical fascination with this topic by incorporating theoretical and empirical research from cognitive science, neuroscience, and psychology. The book is divided thematically to cover a wide range of established and emerging issues. Part I covers notions of objectivity and subjectivity in spatial perception and thinking. Part II focuses on the canonical distal senses, such as vision and audition. Part III concerns the chemical senses, including olfaction and gustation. Part IV discusses bodily awareness, peripersonal space, and touch. Finally, the volume concludes with Part V on multimodality. Spatial Senses is an important contribution to the scholarly literature on the philosophy of perception that takes into account important advances in the sciences.
Crossmodal Correspondence
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Author : Na Chen
language : en
Publisher: Frontiers Media SA
Release Date : 2024-04-01
Crossmodal Correspondence written by Na Chen and has been published by Frontiers Media SA this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2024-04-01 with Science categories.
We live in a rich multisensory environment, in which we experience a continuous stream of sensory information coming from different sensory modalities, such as vision, sound, smell, touch, and taste. Our brains constantly encode, filter, and integrate that sensory information, and generate a unified perception of the world. However, how the brain processes and binds those sensory inputs are still unknown. Crossmodal correspondence refers to the tendency for normal observers to match distinct features or dimensions of experience across different sensory modalities (e.g., “bouba-kiki” effect). There has been a rapid growth of research interest in crossmodal correspondence over the last two decades. More and more crossmodal correspondences, within-modal correspondences, associations between sensory dimensions and concepts, and experiences have been identified. The congruency effect of crossmodal correspondences on facilitating sensory processing has also been highlighted.
On The Scent
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Author : Paolo Pelosi
language : en
Publisher: Oxford University Press
Release Date : 2016
On The Scent written by Paolo Pelosi and has been published by Oxford University Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2016 with Science categories.
In humans, the perception of odours adds a fourth dimension to life, from the scent of flowers, the aroma of foods, and all the subtle smells in the environment. But how many types of odours can we distinguish? Why do we like the food we like? Which are the most powerful odorants, and how well does the human sense of smell perform compared with that of a dog or a butterfly? The sense of smell is highly complex, and such complexity discouraged scientists for a long time, leaving the world of smell in an atmosphere of mystery. Only recently, thanks to the new tools furnished by molecular biology and neuroscience, are we beginning to answer these questions, uncovering the hidden secrets of our sense of smell, and decoding the language used by most animals to communicate. In this book, Paolo Pelosi, one of the leading figures in the development of the science of olfaction, recounts how the chemical alphabet behind smell has been pieced together over the past three decades. Drawing on anecdotes from his own scientific career, and celebrating the rich variety of smells from herbs to flowers to roast coffee and freshly baked bread, he weaves together an engaging and remarkable account of the science behind the most elusive of our senses.
Philosophy Of Olfactory Perception
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Author : Andreas Keller
language : en
Publisher: Palgrave Macmillan
Release Date : 2018-07-14
Philosophy Of Olfactory Perception written by Andreas Keller and has been published by Palgrave Macmillan this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2018-07-14 with Science categories.
This book reconsiders the major current topics in the philosophy of perception using olfaction as the paradigm sense. The author reveals how many of the most basic concepts of philosophy of perception are based on peculiarities of visual perception not found in other modalities, and addresses how different the philosophy of perception would be if based on olfaction. The book addresses several aspects of olfaction, including perceptual qualities, percepts, olfaction and cognitive processes, and consciousness. The first part of the book considers perception with respect to its ability to guide behaviors and to make information available to cognitive processes. The author continues by addressing the differences between conscious and non-conscious olfactory perception, and presents an argument for an important role of attention in conscious processes. The book concludes by discussing the function of conscious brain processes and their link to guiding behaviors in complex situations.
Geruch Und Glaube In Der Literatur
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Author : Frank Krause
language : de
Publisher: Walter de Gruyter GmbH & Co KG
Release Date : 2023-08-07
Geruch Und Glaube In Der Literatur written by Frank Krause and has been published by Walter de Gruyter GmbH & Co KG this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2023-08-07 with Literary Criticism categories.
Wie werden Gerüche der Natur in der deutschsprachigen Literatur inszeniert? Die Studie von Frank Krause arbeitet den Wandel dieser wichtigen Motive anhand literarischer Werke von der Aufklärung bis zur Gegenwart heraus. Seine Übersicht über epochentypische Spielarten berücksichtigt namenhafte Autorinnen und Autoren der Literaturgeschichte wie Brockes, Kleist, Klopstock, Wieland, Goethe, Eichendorff, Hoffmann, Keller, Hesse, Bobrowski und Handke bis hin zu Rothmann. Dabei schlägt Krause einen spannenden Bogen von Brockes‘ „Balsam=volle[m] Frühlings=Duft" zu Marion Poschmanns „Moos-Odem" und „Harzgeruch" über der Autobahn. Krauses Beispiele und Analysen belegen, dass in der Geschichte von Darstellungen des Riechens als sinnlicher Welterschließung der Glaube an religiöse, metaphysische oder kosmische Kräfte eine zentrale Rolle spielt. Zusammenfassend hält Krause fest: „Seit der Aufklärung inszeniert ein gewichtiger Zweig der deutschsprachigen Literatur das Riechen in der Natur als affektiven Höhepunkt sakraler ästhetischer Erfahrungen. Bis zum Sturm und Drang intensivieren einschlägige Gerüche den sinnlichen Genuss einer liebesethisch bedeutsamen Natur, deren heilige Düfte in Spätaufklärung und Klassik als schwärmerische Illusion entlarvt werden. Von der Romantik bis zum Expressionismus steckt das gläubige Riechen in der Natur die Spielräume einer autonomen poetischen Selbstaktualisierung ab, während der Realismus sakrale Atmosphären oft ironisch inszeniert. Seit der Neuen Sachlichkeit wittern Gläubige den Zauber natürlicher Formen, deren Eigensinn in menschlichen Ansprüchen nicht aufgeht; in der Gegenwartsliteratur zeigt sich dieser Geruch auch inmitten des beschädigten Lebens." Mit seiner Studie schließt Frank Krause eine Lücke in der Literaturgeschichtsschreibung.
Art Scents
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Author : Larry E. Shiner
language : en
Publisher: Oxford University Press, USA
Release Date : 2020
Art Scents written by Larry E. Shiner and has been published by Oxford University Press, USA this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2020 with Aesthetics categories.
"An overview of the aesthetic and ethical issues raised by the contemporary olfactory arts, which range from gallery and museum sculptures and installations, through the enhancement of theatre, film and music with scents, to the ambient scenting of stores and avant-garde chefs' use of scents in cuisine. Special attention is given to the aesthetics of perfume and incense and the question of their art status, as well as to the role of scent in the appreciation of nature and gardens. Ethical issues are discussed regarding ambient scenting, perfume wearing, and the use of smells in fast-food marketing. Because of the traditional neglect and denigration of the sense of smell and its aesthetic potential by philosophers from Kant and Hegel to the present, and by Darwin's and Freud's view of the human sense of smell as a near useless evolutionary vestige, the first parts of the book counter that tradition with both philosophical arguments and evidence from current evolutionary theory, neuroscience, psychology, anthropology, history, linguistics and literature. Although the focus is on Western olfactory arts, the book draws on non-Western examples throughout. The book is aimed at both philosophers and general readers interested in the arts, and develops positions that should stimulate further discussion"--
Landscapes Of Collectivity In The Life Sciences
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Author : Snait B. Gissis
language : en
Publisher: MIT Press
Release Date : 2018-01-12
Landscapes Of Collectivity In The Life Sciences written by Snait B. Gissis and has been published by MIT Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2018-01-12 with Science categories.
Broad perspective on collectivity in the life sciences, from microorganisms to human consensus, and the theoretical and empirical opportunities and challenges. Many researchers and scholars in the life sciences have become increasingly critical of the traditional methodological focus on the individual. This volume counters such methodological individualism by exploring recent and influential work in the life sciences that utilizes notions of collectivity, sociality, rich interactions, and emergent phenomena as essential explanatory tools to handle numerous persistent scientific questions in the life sciences. The contributors consider case studies of collectivity that range from microorganisms to human consensus, discussing theoretical and empirical challenges and the innovative methods and solutions scientists have devised. The contributors offer historical, philosophical, and biological perspectives on collectivity, and describe collective phenomena seen in insects, the immune system, communication, and human collectivity, with examples ranging from cooperative transport in the longhorn crazy ant to the evolution of autobiographical memory. They examine ways of explaining collectivity, including case studies and modeling approaches, and explore collectivity's explanatory power. They present a comprehensive look at a specific case of collectivity: the Holobiont notion (the idea of a multi-species collective, a host and diverse microorganisms) and the hologenome theory (which posits that the holobiont and its hologenome are a unit of adaption). The volume concludes with reflections on the work of the late physicist Eshel Ben-Jacob, pioneer in the study of collective phenomena in living systems. Contributors Oren Bader, John Beatty, Dinah R. Davison, Daniel Dor, Ofer Feinerman, Raghavendra Gadagkar, Scott F. Gilbert, Snait B. Gissis, Deborah M. Gordon, James Griesemer, Zachariah I. Grochau-Wright, Erik R. Hanschen, Eva Jablonka, Mohit Kumar Jolly, Anat Kolumbus, Ehud Lamm, Herbert Levine, Arnon Levy, Xue-Fei Li, Elisabeth A. Lloyd, Yael Lubin, Eva Maria Luef, Ehud Meron, Richard E. Michod, Samir Okasha, Simone Pika, Joan Roughgarden, Eugene Rosenberg, Ayelet Shavit, Yael Silver, Alfred I. Tauber, Ilana Zilber-Rosenberg
Springer Handbook Of Odor
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Author : Andrea Büttner
language : en
Publisher: Springer
Release Date : 2017-02-27
Springer Handbook Of Odor written by Andrea Büttner and has been published by Springer this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2017-02-27 with Technology & Engineering categories.
The Springer Handbook of Odor is the definitive guide to all aspects related to the study of smell and their impact on human life. For the first time, this handbook aligns the senso-chemo-analytical characterization of everyday smells encountered by mankind, with the elucidation of perceptual, hedonic, behavioral and physiological responses of humans to such odors. From birth onwards we learn to interact with our environment using our sense of smell. Moreover, evolutionary processes have engendered a multi-faceted communication that is supported – even dominated – by olfaction. This compilation examines the responses of humans to odors at different stages of life, thereby building a foundation for a widely overseen area of research with broader ramifications for human life. The expert international authors and editor align aspects, concepts, methodologies and perspectives from a broad range of different disciplines related to the science of smell. These include chemistry, physiology, psychology, material sciences, technology but also disciplines related to linguistics, culture, art and design. This handbook, edited by an internationally renowned aroma scientist with the support of an outstanding team of over 60 authors, is an authoritative reference for researchers in the field of odors both in academia and in industry and is also a useful reference for newcomers to the area.