On The Mathematical Modeling Of Biofilms

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Mathematical Modeling Of Biofilms

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Author : IWA Task Group on Biofilm Modeling
language : en
Publisher: IWA Publishing
Release Date : 2006-04-30

Mathematical Modeling Of Biofilms written by IWA Task Group on Biofilm Modeling and has been published by IWA Publishing this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2006-04-30 with Science categories.

Over 90% of bacterial biomass exists in the form of biofilms. The ability of bacteria to attach to surfaces and to form biofilms often is an important competitive advantage for them over bacteria growing in suspension. Some biofilms are "good" in natural and engineered systems; they are responsible for nutrient cycling in nature and are used to purify waters in engineering processes. Other biofilms are "bad" when they cause fouling and infections of humans and plants. Whether we want to promote good biofilms or eliminate bad biofilms, we need to understand how they work and what works to control them. Mathematical Modeling of Biofilms provides guidelines for the selection and use of mathematical models of biofilms. The whole range of existing models - from simple analytical expressions to complex numerical models - is covered. The application of the models for the solution of typical problems is demonstrated, and the performance of the models is tested in comparative studies. With the dramatic evolution of the computational capacity still going on, modeling tools for research and practice will become more and more significant in the next few years. This report provides the foundation to understand the models and to select the most appropriate one for a given use. Mathematical Modeling of Biofilms gives a state-of-the-art overview that is especially valuable for educating students, new biofilm researchers, and design engineers. Through a series of three benchmark problems, the report demonstrates how to use the different models and indicates when simple or highly complex models are most appropriate. This is the first report to give a quantitative comparison of existing biofilm models. The report supports model-based design of biofilm reactors. The report can be used as basis for teaching biofilm-system modeling. The report provides the foundation for researchers seeking to use biofilm modeling or to develop new biofilm models. Scientific and Technical Report No.18

Advanced Methods And Mathematical Modeling Of Biofilms

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Author : Mojtaba Aghajani Delavar
language : en
Publisher: Academic Press
Release Date : 2022-05-14

Advanced Methods And Mathematical Modeling Of Biofilms written by Mojtaba Aghajani Delavar and has been published by Academic Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2022-05-14 with Science categories.

Advanced Mathematical Modelling of Biofilms and its Applications covers the concepts and fundamentals of biofilms, including sections on numerical discrete and numerical continuum models and different biofilms methods, e.g., the lattice Boltzmann method (LBM) and cellular automata (CA) and integrated LBM and individual-based model (iBM). Other sections focus on design, problem-solving and state-of-the-art modelling methods. Addressing the needs to upgrade and update information and knowledge for students, researchers and engineers on biofilms in health care, medicine, food, aquaculture and industry, this book also covers areas of uncertainty and future needs for advancing the use of biofilm models. Over the past 25-30 years, there have been rapid advances in various areas of computer technologies, applications and methods (e.g. complex programming and algorithms, lattice Boltzmann method, high resolution visualization and high-performance computation). These new and emerging technologies are providing unprecedented opportunities to develop modeling frameworks of biofilms and their applications. - Introduces state-of-the-art methods of biofilm modeling, such as integrated lattice Boltzmann method (LBM) and cellular automata (CA) and integrated LBM and individual-based model (iBM) - Provides recent progress in more powerful tools for a deeper understanding of biofilm complexity by implementing state-of-the art biofilm modeling programs - Compares advantages and disadvantages of different biofilm models and analyzes some specific problems for model selection - Evaluates novel process designs without the cost, time and risk of building a physical prototype of the process to identify the most promising designs for experimental testing

On The Mathematical Modeling Of Biofilms

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Author : Volker Hösel
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 1999

On The Mathematical Modeling Of Biofilms written by Volker Hösel and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1999 with categories.

Mathematical Modeling Of Biofilm Thickness In A Membrane Aerated Biofilm Reactor

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Author : Woochul Jung
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 2010

Mathematical Modeling Of Biofilm Thickness In A Membrane Aerated Biofilm Reactor written by Woochul Jung and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2010 with categories.

Fundamentals Of Biofilm Research

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Author : Zbigniew Lewandowski
language : en
Publisher: CRC Press
Release Date : 2007-05-17

Fundamentals Of Biofilm Research written by Zbigniew Lewandowski and has been published by CRC Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2007-05-17 with Medical categories.

The history of natural sciences demonstrates that major advances in the understanding of natural processes follow the development of relevant tools. The progress of biofilm research is no different. While individual areas have mushroomed in recent years, difficulties in reproducing results, communicating new findings, and reconciling differences in

Fundamentals Of Biofilm Research Second Edition

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Author : Zbigniew Lewandowski
language : en
Publisher: CRC Press
Release Date : 2013-12-16

Fundamentals Of Biofilm Research Second Edition written by Zbigniew Lewandowski and has been published by CRC Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2013-12-16 with Medical categories.

The six years that have passed since the publication of the first edition have brought significant advances in both biofilm research and biofilm engineering, which have matured to the extent that biofilm-based technologies are now being designed and implemented. As a result, many chapters have been updated and expanded with the addition of sections reflecting changes in the status quo in biofilm research and engineering. Emphasizing process analysis, engineering systems, biofilm applications, and mathematical modeling, Fundamentals of Biofilm Research, Second Edition provides the tools to unify and advance biofilm research as a whole. Retaining the goals of the first edition, this second edition serves as: A compendium of knowledge about biofilms and biofilm processes A set of instructions for designing and conducting biofilm experiments A set of instructions for making and using various tools useful in biofilm research A set of computational procedures useful in interpreting results of biofilm research A set of instructions for using the model of stratified biofilms for data interpretation, analysis, and biofilm activity prediction

Advanced Mathematical Methods

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Author : Francesco Mainardi
language : en
Publisher: MDPI
Release Date : 2020-02-05

Advanced Mathematical Methods written by Francesco Mainardi and has been published by MDPI this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2020-02-05 with Mathematics categories.

The many technical and computational problems that appear to be constantly emerging in various branches of physics and engineering beg for a more detailed understanding of the fundamental mathematics that serves as the cornerstone of our way of understanding natural phenomena. The purpose of this Special Issue was to establish a brief collection of carefully selected articles authored by promising young scientists and the world's leading experts in pure and applied mathematics, highlighting the state-of-the-art of the various research lines focusing on the study of analytical and numerical mathematical methods for pure and applied sciences.

Biological Wastewater Treatment Principles Modeling And Design

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Author : Guang-Hao Chen
language : en
Publisher: IWA Publishing
Release Date : 2020-07-15

Biological Wastewater Treatment Principles Modeling And Design written by Guang-Hao Chen and has been published by IWA Publishing this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2020-07-15 with Science categories.

The first edition of this book was published in 2008 and it went on to become IWA Publishing’s bestseller. Clearly there was a need for it because over the twenty years prior to 2008, the knowledge and understanding of wastewater treatment had advanced extensively and moved away from empirically-based approaches to a fundamental first-principles approach based on chemistry, microbiology, physical and bioprocess engineering, mathematics and modelling. However the quantity, complexity and diversity of these new developments was overwhelming for young water professionals, particularly in developing countries without readily available access to advanced-level tertiary education courses in wastewater treatment. For a whole new generation of young scientists and engineers entering the wastewater treatment profession, this book assembled and integrated the postgraduate course material of a dozen or so professors from research groups around the world who have made significant contributions to the advances in wastewater treatment. This material had matured to the degree that it had been codified into mathematical models for simulation with computers. The first edition of the book offered, that upon completion of an in-depth study of its contents, the modern approach of modelling and simulation in wastewater treatment plant design and operation could be embraced with deeper insight, advanced knowledge and greater confidence, be it activated sludge, biological nitrogen and phosphorus removal, secondary settling tanks, or biofilm systems. However, the advances and developments in wastewater treatment have accelerated over the past 12 years since publication of the first edition. While all the chapters of the first edition have been updated to accommodate these advances and developments, some, such as granular sludge, membrane bioreactors, sulphur conversion-based bioprocesses and biofilm reactors which were new in 2008, have matured into new industry approaches and are also now included in this second edition. The target readership of this second edition remains the young water professionals, who will still be active in the field of protecting our precious water resources long after the aging professors who are leading some of these advances have retired. The authors, all still active in the field, are aware that cleaning dirty water has become more complex but that it is even more urgent now than 12 years ago, and offer this second edition to help the young water professionals engage with the scientific and bioprocess engineering principles of wastewater treatment science and technology with deeper insight, advanced knowledge and greater confidence built on stronger competence.

Nanotechnology In Agriculture And Food Science

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Author : Monique A. V. Axelos
language : en
Publisher: John Wiley & Sons
Release Date : 2017-06-19

Nanotechnology In Agriculture And Food Science written by Monique A. V. Axelos and has been published by John Wiley & Sons this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2017-06-19 with Technology & Engineering categories.

A comprehensive overview of the current state of this highly relevant topic. An interdisciplinary team of researchers reports on the opportunities and challenges of nanotechnology in the agriculture and food sector, highlighting the scientific, technical, regulatory, safety, and societal impacts. They also discuss the perspectives for the future, and provide insights into ways of assuring safety so as to obtain confidence for the consumer, as well as an overview of the innovations and applications. Essential reading for materials and agricultural scientists, food chemists and technologists, as well as toxicologists and ecotoxicologists.

Coupled Mathematical Models For Physical And Biological Nanoscale Systems And Their Applications

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Author : Luis L. Bonilla
language : en
Publisher: Springer
Release Date : 2018-06-20

Coupled Mathematical Models For Physical And Biological Nanoscale Systems And Their Applications written by Luis L. Bonilla and has been published by Springer this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2018-06-20 with Mathematics categories.

This volume gathers selected contributions from the participants of the Banff International Research Station (BIRS) workshop Coupled Mathematical Models for Physical and Biological Nanoscale Systems and their Applications, who explore various aspects of the analysis, modeling and applications of nanoscale systems, with a particular focus on low dimensional nanostructures and coupled mathematical models for their description. Due to the vastness, novelty and complexity of the interfaces between mathematical modeling and nanoscience and nanotechnology, many important areas in these disciplines remain largely unexplored. In their efforts to move forward, multidisciplinary research communities have come to a clear understanding that, along with experimental techniques, mathematical modeling and analysis have become crucial to the study, development and application of systems at the nanoscale. The conference, held at BIRS in autumn 2016, brought together experts from three different communities working in fields where coupled mathematical models for nanoscale and biosystems are especially relevant: mathematicians, physicists (both theorists and experimentalists), and computational scientists, including those dealing with biological nanostructures. Its objectives: summarize the state-of-the-art; identify and prioritize critical problems of major importance that require solutions; analyze existing methodologies; and explore promising approaches to addressing the challenges identified. The contributions offer up-to-date introductions to a range of topics in nano and biosystems, identify important challenges, assess current methodologies and explore promising approaches. As such, this book will benefit researchers in applied mathematics, as well as physicists and biologists interested in coupled mathematical models and their analysis for physical and biological nanoscale systems that concern applications in biotechnology and medicine, quantum information processing and optoelectronics.