Online Hate And Harmful Content


Online Hate And Harmful Content
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Online Hate And Harmful Content


Online Hate And Harmful Content
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Author : Teo Keipi
language : en
Publisher: Taylor & Francis
Release Date : 2016-12-08

Online Hate And Harmful Content written by Teo Keipi and has been published by Taylor & Francis this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2016-12-08 with Social Science categories.


Over the past few decades, various types of hate material have caused increasing concern. Today, the scope of hate is wider than ever, as easy and often-anonymous access to an enormous amount of online content has opened the Internet up to both use and abuse. By providing possibilities for inexpensive and instantaneous access without ties to geographic location or a user identification system, the Internet has permitted hate groups and individuals espousing hate to transmit their ideas to a worldwide audience. Online Hate and Harmful Content focuses on the role of potentially harmful online content, particularly among young people. This focus is explored through two approaches: firstly, the commonality of online hate through cross-national survey statistics. This includes a discussion of the various implications of online hate for young people in terms of, for example, subjective wellbeing, trust, self-image and social relationships. Secondly, the book examines theoretical frameworks from the fields of sociology, social psychology and criminology that are useful for understanding online behaviour and online victimisation. Limitations of past theory are assessed and complemented with a novel theoretical model linking past work to the online environment as it exists today. An important and timely volume in this ever-changing digital age, this book is suitable for graduates and undergraduates interested in the fields of Internet and new media studies, social psychology and criminology. The analyses and findings of the book are also particularly relevant to practitioners and policy-makers working in the areas of Internet regulation, crime prevention, child protection and social work/youth work.



Countering Online Hate Speech


Countering Online Hate Speech
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Author : Gagliardone, Iginio
language : en
Publisher: UNESCO Publishing
Release Date : 2015-06-17

Countering Online Hate Speech written by Gagliardone, Iginio and has been published by UNESCO Publishing this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2015-06-17 with Education categories.


The opportunities afforded by the Internet greatly overshadow the challenges. While not forgetting this, we can nevertheless still address some of the problems that arise. Hate speech online is one such problem. But what exactly is hate speech online, and how can we deal with it effectively? As with freedom of expression, on- or offline, UNESCO defends the position that the free flow of information should always be the norm. Counter-speech is generally preferable to suppression of speech. And any response that limits speech needs to be very carefully weighed to ensure that this remains wholly exceptional, and that legitimate robust debate is not curtailed.



Social Media And Democracy


Social Media And Democracy
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Author : Nathaniel Persily
language : en
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
Release Date : 2020-09-03

Social Media And Democracy written by Nathaniel Persily and has been published by Cambridge University Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2020-09-03 with Business & Economics categories.


A state-of-the-art account of what we know and do not know about the effects of digital technology on democracy.



Regulating Free Speech In A Digital Age


Regulating Free Speech In A Digital Age
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Author : David Bromell
language : en
Publisher: Springer Nature
Release Date : 2022-02-11

Regulating Free Speech In A Digital Age written by David Bromell and has been published by Springer Nature this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2022-02-11 with Political Science categories.


Hateful thoughts and words can lead to harmful actions like the March 2019 terrorist attack on mosques in Christchurch, New Zealand. In free, open and democratic societies, governments cannot justifiably regulate what citizens think, feel, believe or value, but do have a duty to protect citizens from harmful communication that incites discrimination, active hostility and violence. Written by a public policy advisor for fellow practitioners in politics and public life, this book discusses significant practical and moral challenges regarding internet governance and freedom of speech, particularly when responding to content that is legal but harmful. Policy makers and professionals working for governmental institutions need to strike a fair balance between protecting from harm and preserving the right to freedom of expression. And because merely passing laws does not solve complex social problems, governments need to invest, not just regulate. Governments, big tech and the private sector, civil society, individual citizens and the fourth estate all have roles to play, and counter-speech is everyone’s responsibility. This book tackles hard questions about internet governance, hate speech, cancel culture and the loss of civility, and illustrates principled pragmatism applied to perplexing policy problems. Furthermore, it presents counter-speech strategies as alternatives and complements to censorship and criminalisation.



Social Media And Hate


Social Media And Hate
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Author : Shakuntala Banaji
language : en
Publisher: Routledge
Release Date : 2021-12-30

Social Media And Hate written by Shakuntala Banaji and has been published by Routledge this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2021-12-30 with Language Arts & Disciplines categories.


Using expert interviews and focus groups, this book investigates the theoretical and practical intersection of misinformation and social media hate in contemporary societies. Social Media and Hate argues that these phenomena, and the extreme violence and discrimination they initiate against targeted groups, are connected to the socio-political contexts, values and behaviours of users of social media platforms such as Facebook, TikTok, ShareChat, Instagram and WhatsApp. The argument moves from a theoretical discussion of the practices and consequences of sectarian hatred, through a methodological evaluation of quantitative and qualitative studies on this topic, to four qualitative case studies of social media hate, and its effects on groups, individuals and wider politics in India, Brazil, Myanmar and the UK. The technical, ideological and networked similarities and connections between social media hate against people of African and Asian descent, indigenous communities, Muslims, Dalits, dissenters, feminists, LGBTQIA communities, Rohingya and immigrants across the four contexts is highlighted, stressing the need for an equally systematic political response. This is an insightful text for scholars and academics in the fields of Cultural Studies, Community Psychology, Education, Journalism, Media and Communication Studies, Political Science, Social Anthropology, Social Psychology, and Sociology.



Combating Online Hate Speech


Combating Online Hate Speech
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Author : Raphaela Andres
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 2021

Combating Online Hate Speech written by Raphaela Andres and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2021 with categories.


We analyze the impact of the Network Enforcement Act, the first regulation which aims at restraining hate speech on large social media platforms. Using a difference-in- differences framework, we measure the causal impact of the German law on the prevalence of hateful content on German Twitter. We find evidence of a significant and robust decrease in the intensity and volume of hate speech in tweets tackling sensitive migration-related topics. Importantly, tweets tackling other topics as well as the tweeting style of users are not affected by the regulation, which is in line with its aim. Our results highlight that legislation for combating harmful online content can influence the prevalence of hate speech even in the presence of platform governance mechanisms.



Online Hate Speech In The European Union


Online Hate Speech In The European Union
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Author : Stavros Assimakopoulos
language : en
Publisher: Springer
Release Date : 2017-12-20

Online Hate Speech In The European Union written by Stavros Assimakopoulos and has been published by Springer this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2017-12-20 with Language Arts & Disciplines categories.


This book is open access under a CC BY 4.0 license and reports on research carried out as part of the European Union co-funded C.O.N.T.A.C.T. project which targeted hate speech and hate crime across a number of EU member states. It showcases the bearing that discourse analytic research can have on our understanding of this phenomenon that is a growing global cause for concern. Although ‘hate speech’ is often incorporated in legal and policy documents, there is no universally accepted definition, which in itself warrants research into how hatred is both expressed and perceived. The research project synthesises discourse analytic and corpus linguistics techniques, and presents its key findings here. The focus is especially on online comments posted in reaction to news items that could trigger discrimination, as well as on the folk perception of online hate speech as revealed through semi-structured interviews with young individuals across the various partner countries.



Bullying Beyond The Schoolyard


Bullying Beyond The Schoolyard
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Author : Sameer Hinduja
language : en
Publisher: Corwin Press
Release Date : 2023-06-22

Bullying Beyond The Schoolyard written by Sameer Hinduja and has been published by Corwin Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2023-06-22 with Education categories.


Technology keeps changing, and cyberbullying is as prominent as ever. It’s time to up your game. As social media apps, gaming platforms, and other online environments have given present more opportunities to adolescents to cause harm to their peers, the proportion of youth who’ve experienced cyberbullying continues to rise. This bestselling guide from the co-directors of the Cyberbullying Research Center provides the tools you need today to keep your students safe in this increasingly connected world. Now in its third edition, this essential resource draws on the cyberbullying experiences of thousands of students and incorporates new evidence-based strategies focused on school climate, empathy, resilience, digital citizenship, media literacy, counterspeech, and student-led initiatives. Other updates include: An overview of popular online environments you should know about Techniques for how best to work with parents, student groups, law enforcement, and social media platforms Deeper exploration of the emotional and psychological consequences of cyberbullying A nuanced focus on identity-based (e.g., gender, race, religion, sexual orientation) victimization Summaries of the latest legal rulings and what they mean for your school Featuring solutions that are actionable, relevant, current, and data-driven, this guide will equip you to protect students from online harm.



The Content And Context Of Hate Speech


The Content And Context Of Hate Speech
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Author : Michael Herz
language : en
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
Release Date : 2012-04-09

The Content And Context Of Hate Speech written by Michael Herz and has been published by Cambridge University Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2012-04-09 with Law categories.


This volume considers whether it is possible to establish carefully tailored hate speech policies that recognize the histories and values of different countries.



Online Misogyny As Hate Crime


Online Misogyny As Hate Crime
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Author : Kim Barker
language : en
Publisher: Routledge
Release Date : 2018-12-07

Online Misogyny As Hate Crime written by Kim Barker and has been published by Routledge this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2018-12-07 with Law categories.


The ideal of an inclusive and participatory Internet has been undermined by the rise of misogynistic abuse on social media platforms. However, limited progress has been made at national – and to an extent European – levels in addressing this issue. In England and Wales, the tackling of underlying causes of online abuse has been overlooked because the law focuses on punishment rather than measures to prevent such abuses. Furthermore, online abuse has a significant impact on its victims that is underestimated by policymakers. This volume critically analyses the legal provisions that are currently deployed to tackle forms of online misogyny, and focuses on three aspects; firstly, the phenomenon of social media abuse; secondly, the poor and disparate legal responses to social media abuses; and thirdly, the similar failings of hate crime to tackle problems of online gender-based abuses. This book advances a compelling argument for legal changes to the existing hate crime, and communications legislation.