Operational Flood Forecasting Warning And Response For Multi Scale Flood Risks In Developing Cities


Operational Flood Forecasting Warning And Response For Multi Scale Flood Risks In Developing Cities
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Operational Flood Forecasting Warning And Response For Multi Scale Flood Risks In Developing Cities


Operational Flood Forecasting Warning And Response For Multi Scale Flood Risks In Developing Cities
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Author : MARIA CAROLINA. ROGELIS
language : en
Publisher: CRC Press
Release Date : 2018-09-27

Operational Flood Forecasting Warning And Response For Multi Scale Flood Risks In Developing Cities written by MARIA CAROLINA. ROGELIS and has been published by CRC Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2018-09-27 with categories.


The aim of this book is to contribute to understanding risk knowledge and to forecasting components of early flood warning, particularly in the environment of tropical high mountains in developing cities. This research covers a challenge, taking into account the persistent lack of data, limited resources and often complex climatic, hydrologic and hydraulic conditions. In this research, a regional method is proposed for assessing flash flood susceptibility and for identifying debris flow predisposition at the watershed scale. An indication of hazard is obtained from the flash flood susceptibility analysis and continually, the vulnerability and an indication of flood risk at watershed scale was obtained. Based on risk analyses, the research follows the modelling steps for flood forecasting development. Input precipitation is addressed in the environment of complex topography commonly found in mountainous tropical areas. A distributed model, a semi-distributed model and a lumped model were all used to simulate the discharges of a tropical high mountain basin with a páramo upper basin. Performance analysis and diagnostics were carried out in order to identify the most appropriate model for the study area for flood early warning. Finally, the Weather Research and Forecasting (WRF) model was used to explore the added value of numerical weather models for flood early warning in a páramo area.



Operational Flood Forecasting Warning And Response For Multi Scale Flood Risks In Developing Cities


Operational Flood Forecasting Warning And Response For Multi Scale Flood Risks In Developing Cities
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Author : María Carolina Rogelis
language : en
Publisher: CRC Press
Release Date : 2020-04-22

Operational Flood Forecasting Warning And Response For Multi Scale Flood Risks In Developing Cities written by María Carolina Rogelis and has been published by CRC Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2020-04-22 with Technology & Engineering categories.


The aim of this book is to contribute to understanding risk knowledge and to forecasting components of early flood warning, particularly in the environment of tropical high mountains in developing cities. This research covers a challenge, taking into account the persistent lack of data, limited resources and often complex climatic, hydrologic and hydraulic conditions. In this research, a regional method is proposed for assessing flash flood susceptibility and for identifying debris flow predisposition at the watershed scale. An indication of hazard is obtained from the flash flood susceptibility analysis and continually, the vulnerability and an indication of flood risk at watershed scale was obtained. Based on risk analyses, the research follows the modelling steps for flood forecasting development. Input precipitation is addressed in the environment of complex topography commonly found in mountainous tropical areas. A distributed model, a semi-distributed model and a lumped model were all used to simulate the discharges of a tropical high mountain basin with a páramo upper basin. Performance analysis and diagnostics were carried out in order to identify the most appropriate model for the study area for flood early warning. Finally, the Weather Research and Forecasting (WRF) model was used to explore the added value of numerical weather models for flood early warning in a páramo area.



Manual On Flood Forecasting And Warning


Manual On Flood Forecasting And Warning
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Author : World Meteorological Organization
language : en
Publisher: World Meteorological
Release Date : 2011

Manual On Flood Forecasting And Warning written by World Meteorological Organization and has been published by World Meteorological this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2011 with Science categories.




Flood Risk Management And Response


Flood Risk Management And Response
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Author : D. Proverbs
language : en
Publisher: WIT Press
Release Date : 2016-12-28

Flood Risk Management And Response written by D. Proverbs and has been published by WIT Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2016-12-28 with Technology & Engineering categories.


Flooding is a global phenomenon that claims countless lives worldwide each year. Beginning in 2008 at the Institution of Civil Engineers in London this book contains papers presented at the 5th conference in the successful series on Flood Recovery, Innovation and Response. When flooding occurs in populated areas, it can cause substantial damage to property as well as threatening human life. Apart from the physical damage to buildings, contents and loss of life, which are the most obvious impacts of floods upon households, indirect losses are often overlooked. These indirect and intangible impacts are generally associated with disruption to normal life as well as longer term health issues including stress related illness. In many parts of the developing world, flooding can represent a major barrier to the alleviation of poverty as vulnerable communities are often exposed to sudden and life threatening events. How we respond and adapt to the challenges of flooding is key to developing our long term resilience. This book provides a platform for the work of researchers, academics and practitioners actively involved in improving our understanding of flood events and our approaches to response, recovery and resilience. A wide range of technical and management topics related to flooding and its impact are included: Flood management; Flood warning; Flood risk adaptation Flood protection - products and processes; Flood risk modelling; Flood forecasting; Flood vulnerability; Urban flood modelling; Flood risk assessment and recovery; Climate change impact; Socio and economic impact; Flood case studies; Flood damage assessment; Storm water control.



2015 Global Assessment Report On Disaster Risk Reduction


2015 Global Assessment Report On Disaster Risk Reduction
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Author : United Nations International Strategy for Disaster Reduction
language : en
Publisher: United Nations
Release Date : 2015-12-07

2015 Global Assessment Report On Disaster Risk Reduction written by United Nations International Strategy for Disaster Reduction and has been published by United Nations this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2015-12-07 with Political Science categories.


2015 is a critical year for the future of sustainable development. The 2015 Global Assessment Report on Disaster Risk Reduction highlights the connections between disaster risk and development and shows that decades of experience in managing disasters and reducing climate and disaster risk have produced a wealth of knowledge and good practice which can be applied to achieve sustainable development. The reduction of poverty, the improvement of health and education for all, the achievement of sustainable and equitable economic growth and the protection of the health of the planet now depend on the management of disaster risks in the day-to-day decisions of governments, companies, investors, civil society organizations, households and individuals. Strengthened disaster risk reduction is essential to making development sustainable.



Earth Observation Science And Applications For Risk Reduction And Enhanced Resilience In Hindu Kush Himalaya Region


Earth Observation Science And Applications For Risk Reduction And Enhanced Resilience In Hindu Kush Himalaya Region
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Author : Birendra Bajracharya
language : en
Publisher: Springer Nature
Release Date : 2021-08-14

Earth Observation Science And Applications For Risk Reduction And Enhanced Resilience In Hindu Kush Himalaya Region written by Birendra Bajracharya and has been published by Springer Nature this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2021-08-14 with Technology & Engineering categories.


This open access book is a consolidation of lessons learnt and experiences gathered from our efforts to utilise Earth observation (EO) science and applications to address environmental challenges in the Hindu Kush Himalayan region. It includes a complete package of knowledge on service life cycles including multi-disciplinary topics and practically tested applications for the HKH. It comprises 19 chapters drawing from a decade’s worth of experience gleaned over the course of our implementation of SERVIR-HKH – a joint initiative of NASA, USAID, and ICIMOD – to build capacity on using EO and geospatial technology for effective decision making in the region. The book highlights SERVIR’s approaches to the design and delivery of information services – in agriculture and food security; land cover and land use change, and ecosystems; water resources and hydro-climatic disasters; and weather and climate services. It also touches upon multidisciplinary topics such as service planning; gender integration; user engagement; capacity building; communication; and monitoring, evaluation, and learning. We hope that this book will be a good reference document for professionals and practitioners working in remote sensing, geographic information systems, regional and spatial sciences, climate change, ecosystems, and environmental analysis. Furthermore, we are hopeful that policymakers, academics, and other informed audiences working in sustainable development and evaluation – beyond the wider SERVIR network and well as within it – will greatly benefit from what we share here on our applications, case studies, and documentation across cross-cutting topics.



Flood Warning Forecasting And Emergency Response


Flood Warning Forecasting And Emergency Response
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Author : Kevin Sene
language : en
Publisher: Springer
Release Date : 2008-08-21

Flood Warning Forecasting And Emergency Response written by Kevin Sene and has been published by Springer this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2008-08-21 with Technology & Engineering categories.


Recent flood events in Europe, the USA and elsewhere have shown the devastating impact that flooding can have on people and property. Flood warning and forecasting systems provide a well-established way to help to reduce the effects of flooding by allowing people to be evacuated from areas at risk, and for measures to be taken to reduce damage to property. With sufficient warning, temporary defences (sandbags, flood gates etc) can also be installed, and river control structures operated to mitigate the effects of flooding. Many countries and local authorities now operate some form of flood warning system, and the underlying technology requires knowledge across a range of technical areas, including rainfall and tidal detection systems, river and coastal flood forecasting models, flood warning dissemination systems, and emergency response procedures. This book provides a comprehensive account of the flood forecasting, warning and emergency response process, including techniques for predicting the development of flood events, and for issuing appropriate warnings. Related topics, such as telemetry and information systems, and flood warning economics, are also discussed. For perhaps the first time, this book brings together in a single volume the many strands of this interesting multidisciplinary topic, and will serve as a reference for researchers, policy makers and engineers. The material on meteorological, hydrological and coastal modelling and monitoring may also be of interest to a wider audience.



Integrating Multiscale Observations Of U S Waters


Integrating Multiscale Observations Of U S Waters
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Author : National Research Council
language : en
Publisher: National Academies Press
Release Date : 2008-04-16

Integrating Multiscale Observations Of U S Waters written by National Research Council and has been published by National Academies Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2008-04-16 with Science categories.


Water is essential to life for humans and their food crops, and for ecosystems. Effective water management requires tracking the inflow, outflow, quantity and quality of ground-water and surface water, much like balancing a bank account. Currently, networks of ground-based instruments measure these in individual locations, while airborne and satellite sensors measure them over larger areas. Recent technological innovations offer unprecedented possibilities to integrate space, air, and land observations to advance water science and guide management decisions. This book concludes that in order to realize the potential of integrated data, agencies, universities, and the private sector must work together to develop new kinds of sensors, test them in field studies, and help users to apply this information to real problems.



Flood Risk Management Research And Practice


Flood Risk Management Research And Practice
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Author : Paul Samuels
language : en
Publisher: CRC Press
Release Date : 2008-10-01

Flood Risk Management Research And Practice written by Paul Samuels and has been published by CRC Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2008-10-01 with Science categories.


Floods cause distress and damage wherever and whenever they happen. Flooding from rivers, estuaries and the sea threatens many millions of people worldwide and economic and insurance losses from flooding have increased significantly since 1990. Based on the work of leading researchers, this book provides an overview of advances in this important subject. It covers all aspects of flood risk including the causes of floods; their impacts on people, property and the environment; and portfolios of risk management measurement. Additional topics include climate change, estimation of extremes, flash floods, flood forecasting and warning, inundation modeling, systems analysis, uncertainty, international programs, and flood defense infrastructure and assets. The book also examines environmental, human, and social impacts; vulnerability and resilience; risk sharing; and civil contingency planning and emergency management.



Cities And Flooding


Cities And Flooding
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Author : Abhas K. Jha
language : en
Publisher: World Bank Publications
Release Date : 2012-02-01

Cities And Flooding written by Abhas K. Jha and has been published by World Bank Publications this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2012-02-01 with Business & Economics categories.


Urban flooding is an increasing challenge today to the expanding cities and towns of developing countries. This Handbook is a state-of-the art, user-friendly operational guide that shows decision makers and specialists how to effectively manage the risk of floods in rapidly urbanizing settings--and within the context of a changing climate.