Opportunism


Opportunism
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Opportunism


Opportunism
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Author : Shraga F. Biran
language : en
Publisher: Farrar, Straus and Giroux
Release Date : 2011-01-18

Opportunism written by Shraga F. Biran and has been published by Farrar, Straus and Giroux this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2011-01-18 with Business & Economics categories.


In this bold and forward-looking book, an Israeli civic leader shows how reorienting our society to make the most of "opportunity" could restore the global economy to health—and give added value to the contributions of the new class of knowledge workers. For most of us, opportunism is a tainted concept. Shraga F. Biran thinks otherwise. He shows that our present economy favors the wealthy few more than at any point in history. But such an economy is both unstable and outmoded, unable to recognize the true value of the work done by the new knowledge class, whose commerce is in ideas, not financial assets. This is why most of us have seen no real gains from the spectacular increases in paper wealth during the past three decades. Biran sees a transformative new way in Opportunism. In today's economy, he argues, the way to thrive is to create an opportunity and make the most of it. With great passion, he proposes that we as a society should establish a "right of opportunity," akin to patents and copyrights, enabling all members of society to lay claim to their ideas and benefit from them financially. Thus empowered, the new opportunists can help bring about a revolution in applied knowledge on the scale of the Industrial Revolution— and a more just, stable, and prosperous society.



Opportunism And The Collapse Of The Second International


Opportunism And The Collapse Of The Second International
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Author : Vladimir Ilʹich Lenin
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 1978

Opportunism And The Collapse Of The Second International written by Vladimir Ilʹich Lenin and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1978 with categories.




The Fruits Of Opportunism


The Fruits Of Opportunism
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Author : Le Lin
language : en
Publisher: University of Chicago Press
Release Date : 2022-10-14

The Fruits Of Opportunism written by Le Lin and has been published by University of Chicago Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2022-10-14 with Social Science categories.


An in-depth examination of the regulatory, entrepreneurial, and organizational factors contributing to the expansion and transformation of China’s supplemental education industry. Like many parents in the United States, parents in China, increasingly concerned with their children’s academic performance, are turning to for-profit tutoring businesses to help their children get ahead in school. China’s supplemental education industry is now the world’s largest and most vibrant for-profit education market, and we can see its influence on the US higher education system: more than 70% of Chinese students studying in American universities have taken test preparation classes for overseas standardized tests. The Fruits of Opportunism offers a much-needed thorough investigation into this industry. This book examines how opportunistic organizations thrived in an ambiguous policy environment and how they catalyzed organizational and institutional changes in this industry. A former insider in China’s Education Industry, sociologist Le Lin shows how and why this industry evolved to become a for-profit one dominated by private, formal, nationally operating, and globally financed corporations, despite restrictions the Chinese state placed on the industry. Looking closely at the opportunistic organizations that were founded by marginal entrepreneurs and quickly came to dominate the market, Lin finds that as their non-compliant practices spread across the industry, these opportunistic organizations pushed privatization and marketization from below. The case of China’s Education Industry laid out in The Fruits of Opportunism illustrates that while opportunism leaves destruction in its wake, it can also drive the formation and evolution of a market.



The Menace Of Opportunism


The Menace Of Opportunism
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Author : Max Bedacht
language : en
Publisher: Chicago : Daily Worker Publishing Company
Release Date : 1926

The Menace Of Opportunism written by Max Bedacht and has been published by Chicago : Daily Worker Publishing Company this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1926 with Communism categories.




Apologetic Opportunism


Apologetic Opportunism
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Author : Brian Flamme
language : en
Publisher: Lulu.com
Release Date :

Apologetic Opportunism written by Brian Flamme and has been published by Lulu.com this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on with categories.




A Safety Valve Model Of Equity As Anti Opportunism


A Safety Valve Model Of Equity As Anti Opportunism
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Author : Kenneth Ayotte
language : en
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
Release Date : 2023-08-31

A Safety Valve Model Of Equity As Anti Opportunism written by Kenneth Ayotte and has been published by Cambridge University Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2023-08-31 with Political Science categories.


Equity can be defined as the use of a more flexible, morally judgmental, and subjective mode of legal decision making that roughly corresponds with historical equity. This Element presents a simple contracting model that captures the role of equity as a safety valve, and shows how it can solve problems posed by opportunists–agents with unusual willingness and ability to take advantage of necessary imperfections in the law. In this model, a simple but imperfect formal legal regime is able to achieve first best in the absence of opportunists. But when opportunists are added, a more flexible regime (equity), can be preferred. However, equity is also vulnerable to being used opportunistically by the parties it intends to protect. Hence, the Element shows that it is often preferable to limit equity, reserving it for use only against those who appear sufficiently likely to be opportunists.



Making Markets


Making Markets
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Author : Mitchel Y. Abolafia
language : en
Publisher: Harvard University Press
Release Date : 2001-10-30

Making Markets written by Mitchel Y. Abolafia and has been published by Harvard University Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2001-10-30 with Business & Economics categories.


In the wake of million-dollar scandals brought about by Michael Milken, Ivan Boesky, and their like, Wall Street seems like the province of rampant individualism operating at the outermost extremes of self-interest and greed. But this, Mitchel Abolafia suggests, would be a case of missing the real culture of the Street for the characters who dominate the financial news. Making Markets, an ethnography of Wall Street culture, offers a more complex picture of how the market and its denizens work. Not merely masses of individuals striving independently, markets appear here as socially constructed institutions in which the behavior of traders is suspended in a web of customs, norms, and structures of control. Within these structures we see the actions that led to the Drexel Burnham and Salomon Brothers debacles not as bizarre aberrations, but as mere exaggerations of behavior accepted on the Street. Abolafia looks at three subcultures that coexist in the world of Wall Street: the stock, bond, and futures markets. Through interviews, anecdotes, and the author’s skillful analysis, we see how traders and New York Stock Exchange “specialists” negotiate the perpetual tension between short-term self-interest and long-term self-restraint that marks their respective communities—and how the temptation toward excess spurs market activity. We also see the complex relationships among those market communities—why, for instance, NYSE specialists resent the freedoms permitted over-the-counter bond traders and futures traders. Making Markets shows us that what propels Wall Street is not a fundamental human drive or instinct, but strategies enacted in the context of social relationships, cultural idioms, and institutions—a cycle that moves between phases of unbridled self-interest and collective self-restraint.



A Primer On Opportunism Viewed From The Perspective Of Multi Agent Systems


A Primer On Opportunism Viewed From The Perspective Of Multi Agent Systems
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Author : John-Jules Ch Meyer
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 2020-06-29

A Primer On Opportunism Viewed From The Perspective Of Multi Agent Systems written by John-Jules Ch Meyer and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2020-06-29 with categories.


Opportunistic behavior is a selfish behavior that takes advantage of knowledge asymmetry and results in promoting agents' own value but demoting other agents' value. It commonly exists in business transactions and social interactions, thereby gaining much attention and investigation from social science. In the context of multi-agent systems, it is normal that knowledge is distributed among different agents, which creates the opportunity for agents to perform opportunistic behavior to other agents. Since opportunistic behavior has undesirable results for other agents in the system, the aim of this book is to eliminate such a selfish behavior from the system. We first propose a formal account of opportunism based on the situation calculus to have a thorough understanding of opportunism. Because opportunistic behavior has undesirable results for other agents in the system but cannot be observed indirectly, there has to be a monitoring mechanism that can detect the performance of opportunistic behavior. We secondly provide a logical framework to specify monitoring approaches for opportunism. In order for monitoring and eliminating mechanisms to be put in place, it is important to know in which context agents will or are likely to perform opportunistic behavior. Therefore, we develop a framework to reason about agents' opportunistic propensity. Finally, we reach our goal through designing two mechanisms for eliminating opportunism.



Opportunism


Opportunism
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Author : Clark Coolidge
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 2005

Opportunism written by Clark Coolidge and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2005 with categories.




Information Opportunism And Economic Coordination


Information Opportunism And Economic Coordination
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Author : Peter E. Earl
language : en
Publisher: Edward Elgar Publishing
Release Date : 2002-01-01

Information Opportunism And Economic Coordination written by Peter E. Earl and has been published by Edward Elgar Publishing this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2002-01-01 with Business & Economics categories.


An integrated collection of a dozen of Peter Earl's lively and thought-provoking essays, carefully edited and updated. Theoretical topics include the prediction of corporate behaviour, the economic foundations of marketing and shopping mall design, pricing strategy and its relationship with the existence of second-hand markets, and the microfoundations of macroeconomics. Case studies include co-operation in the car industry, managerialist reforms in New Zealand and the university sector, structural change in the advertising industry and the place of GB Richardson and GLS Shackle in the literature of economics.