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Optical Measurement Methods In Biomechanics

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Optical Measurement Methods In Biomechanics

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Author : J.C. Shelton
language : en
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
Release Date : 2007-08-19

Optical Measurement Methods In Biomechanics written by J.C. Shelton and has been published by Springer Science & Business Media this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2007-08-19 with Technology & Engineering categories.

This book has been written to provide research workers with an introd- tion to several optical techniques for new applications. It is intended to be comprehensible to people from a wide range of backgrounds - no prior optical or physics knowledge has been assumed. However, sufficient technical details have been included to enable the reader to understand the basics of the techniques and to be able to read further from the ref- ences if necessary. The book should be as useful to postgraduate students and experienced researchers as those entering the bioengineering field, irrespective of whether they have a technical or clinical background. It has been prepared with an awareness of the inherent difficulties in und- standing aspects of optics which, in the past, have precluded practical application. The contents address a broad range of optical measurement techniques which have been used in biomechanics, techniques characterized as n- contacting and non-destructive. Theoretical outlines and practical advice on gaining entry to the fields of expertise are complemented by biomec- nical case studies and key literature references. The aim is to present each technique, to appraise its advantages and capabilities and thereby to allow informed selection of an appropriate method for a particular app- cation. It is anticipated that research workers will be assisted in est- lishing new methodologies and gain first-hand experience of the techniques.

Advancement Of Optical Methods In Experimental Mechanics Volume 3

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Author : Helena Jin
language : en
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
Release Date : 2013-08-30

Advancement Of Optical Methods In Experimental Mechanics Volume 3 written by Helena Jin and has been published by Springer Science & Business Media this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2013-08-30 with Technology & Engineering categories.

Advancement of Optical Methods in Experimental Mechanics: Proceedings of the 2013 Annual Conference on Experimental and Applied Mechanics, the third volume of eight from the Conference, brings together contributions to this important area of research and engineering. The collection presents early findings and case studies on a wide range of optical methods ranging from traditional photoelasticity and interferometry to more recent DIC and DVC techniques, and includes papers in the following general technical research areas: Optical metrology and displacement measurements at different scales Digital holography and experimental mechanics Optical measurement systems using polarized light Surface topology Digital image correlation Optical methods for MEMS and NEMS Three-dimensional imaging and volumetric correlation Imaging methods for thermomechanics applications 3D volumetric flow measurement Applied photoelasticity Optical residual stress measurement techniques Advances in imaging technologies

Optical Methods For Solid Mechanics

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Author : Pramod K. Rastogi
language : en
Publisher: John Wiley & Sons
Release Date : 2013-03-11

Optical Methods For Solid Mechanics written by Pramod K. Rastogi and has been published by John Wiley & Sons this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2013-03-11 with Science categories.

Unique within the field for being written in a tutorial style, this textbook adopts a step-by-step approach to the background needed for understanding a wide range of full-field optical measurement techniques in solid mechanics. This method familiarizes readers with the essentials of imaging and full-field optical measurement techniques, helping them to identify the appropriate techniques and in assessing measurement systems. In addition, readers learn the appropriate rules of thumb as a guide to better experimental performance from the applied techniques. Rather than presenting an exhaustive overview on the subject, each chapter provides a concise introduction to the concepts and principles, integrates solved problems within the text, summarizes the essence at the end, and includes unsolved problems. With its coverage of topics also relevant for industry, this text is aimed at graduate students, researchers, and engineers involved in non-destructive testing for acoustics, mechanics, medicine, diagnosis on artwork and construction, and civil engineering.

Advancement Of Optical Methods In Experimental Mechanics Volume 3

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Author : Helena Jin
language : en
Publisher: Springer
Release Date : 2013-09-10

Advancement Of Optical Methods In Experimental Mechanics Volume 3 written by Helena Jin and has been published by Springer this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2013-09-10 with Technology & Engineering categories.

Advancement Of Optical Methods In Experimental Mechanics Volume 3

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Author : Helena Jin
language : en
Publisher: Springer
Release Date : 2014-10-25

Advancement of Optical Methods in Experimental Mechanics, Volume 3: Proceedings of the 2014 Annual Conference on Experimental and Applied Mechanics, the third volume of eight from the Conference, brings together contributions to this important area of research and engineering. The collection presents early findings and case studies on a wide range of optical methods ranging from traditional photoelasticity and interferometry to more recent DIC and DVC techniques, and includes papers in the following general technical research areas: · Advanced optical methods for frontier applications · Advanced optical interferometry · Optical measurement systems using polarized light · Optical methods for advanced manufacturing · Digital image correlation · Optical methods at the micro/nano-scale · Three-dimensional imaging and volumetric correlation · Imaging methods for thermomechanics applications · Opto-acoustical methods in experimental mechanics · Optical measurements in challenging environments · Optical methods for inverse problems · Advances in optical methods

Optical Measurements

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Author : Franz Mayinger
language : en
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
Release Date : 2013-03-14

Optical Measurements written by Franz Mayinger and has been published by Springer Science & Business Media this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2013-03-14 with Science categories.

Increasing possibilities of computer-aided data processing have caused a new revival of optical techniques in many areas of mechanical and chemical en gineering. Optical methods have a long tradition in heat and mass transfer and in fluid dynamics. Global experimental information is not sufficient for developing constitution equations to describe complicated phenomena in fluid dynamics or in transfer processes by a computer program . Furthermore, a detailed insight with high local and temporal resolution into the thermo-and fluiddynamic situations is necessary. Sets of equations for computer program in thermo dynamics and fluid dynamics usually consist of two types of formulations: a first one derived from the conservation laws for mass, energy and momentum, and a second one mathematically modelling transport processes like laminar or turbulent diffusion. For reliably predicting the heat transfer, for example, the velocity and temperature field in the boundary layer must be known, or a physically realistic and widely valid correlation describing the turbulence must be avail able. For a better understanding of combustion processes it is necessary to know the local concentration and temperature just ahead of the flame and in the ignition zone.

Optical Methods Of Measurement

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Author : Rajpal Sirohi
language : en
Publisher: CRC Press
Release Date : 2018-09-03

Optical Methods Of Measurement written by Rajpal Sirohi and has been published by CRC Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2018-09-03 with Technology & Engineering categories.

Optical Methods of Measurement: Wholefield Techniques, Second Edition provides a comprehensive collection of wholefield optical measurement techniques for engineering applications. Along with the reorganization of contents, this edition includes a new chapter on optical interference, new material on nondiffracting and singular beams and their applications, and updated bibliography and additional reading sections. The book explores the propagation of laser beams, metrological applications of phase-singular beams, various detectors such as CCD and CMOS devices, and recording materials. It also covers interference, diffraction, and digital fringe pattern measurement techniques, with special emphasis on phase measurement interferometry and algorithms. The remainder of the book focuses on theory, experimental arrangements, and applications of wholefield techniques. The author discusses digital hologram interferometry, digital speckle photography, digital speckle pattern interferometry, Talbot interferometry, and holophotoelasticity. This updated book compiles the major wholefield methods of measurement in one volume. It provides a solid understanding of the techniques by describing the physics behind them. In addition, the examples given illustrate how the techniques solve measurement problems.

3d Optical Measurement Of Implant Biomechanics

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Author :
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 2017

3d Optical Measurement Of Implant Biomechanics written by and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2017 with categories.

Background: Biomechanics plays a decisive role in the long-term success of dental implants. Previous work has shown that biomechanical processes can be visualized using a 3D optical measuring system (ARAMIS, GOM GmbH) as part of a comparison with strain gauges.Aim: The aim of this study was to investigate whether a first comparison of different materials of implant-supported bridges and their influence on the surface deformation of the bone under chewing force is possible with the new system.Materials and methods: Two implants were placed in an artificial bone block and restored with bridges made of different materials (base metal, polyether ether ketone, ceramics) in successive test series. An universal testing machine simulated an increasing purchasing power of 50, 100, 150 and 200kN and measurements of the surface changes of the artificial bone for each material was performed. This was achieved on the one hand by a strain gauge and on the other hand by the use of the innovative, computer-aided and optical 3D measuring system ARAMIS. Parallel to the strain gauge, two virtual extensometers (virtual strain gauges) were created using ARAMIS software and were integrated into the images of the ARAMIS system. By using the ARAMIS software, the lengths of the extensometers were able to be detected at any time of each test series. The mean change in length of these extensometers was compared with the change in length of the strain gauge as a reference.Results: It was shown that the mean value of the change in length of the two virtual extensometers were almost congruent with those of the corresponding strain gauge. Thus, the system was basically suitable for the intended investigation.Conclusion:1.tHighly complex biomechanical processes can be examined with high precision on the basis of the u2013 for dental concerns u2013 new measuring method. 2.tThe system also allows the evaluation of biomechanical processes at a previously unattainable speed with a larger amount of data at the same time.3.tAn exactly congruent course of the measured values is not yet possible, since the positioning of the virtual extensometers is still limited. The aim of further work will be to align the extensometers exactly with the strain gauge.

Optical Measurement Techniques And Applications

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Author : Pramod K. Rastogi
language : en
Publisher: Artech House Publishers
Release Date : 1997

Optical Measurement Techniques And Applications written by Pramod K. Rastogi and has been published by Artech House Publishers this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1997 with Optical measurements categories.

Significant advances in optical metrology have fueled the development of new, innovative techniques for the technology in a wide range of applications. Now you can better understand these highly accurate and versatile new methods, and gain insight into applying the technology to solve specific measurement problems.

Digital Optical Measurement Techniques And Applications

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Author : Pramod Rastogi
language : en
Publisher: Artech House
Release Date : 2015-05-01

Digital Optical Measurement Techniques And Applications written by Pramod Rastogi and has been published by Artech House this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2015-05-01 with Technology & Engineering categories.

This new resource explains the principles and applications of today’s digital optical measurement techniques. From start to finish, each chapter provides a concise introduction to the concepts and principles of digital optical metrology, followed by a detailed presentation of their applications. The development of all these topics, including their numerous methods, principles, and applications, has been illustrated using a large number of easy-to-understand figures. This book aims to not only help the reader identify the appropriate techniques in function of the measurement requirements, but also assess modern digital measurement systems.

Optical Measurement Methods In Biomechanics

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