Optimal Policies For Stabilization And Growth


Optimal Policies For Stabilization And Growth
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Optimal Policies For Stabilization And Growth


Optimal Policies For Stabilization And Growth
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Author : Judith N. Yates
language : en
Publisher: Gower Publishing Company, Limited
Release Date : 1971

Optimal Policies For Stabilization And Growth written by Judith N. Yates and has been published by Gower Publishing Company, Limited this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1971 with Economics categories.




Optimal Growth And Stabilization Policies


Optimal Growth And Stabilization Policies
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Author : Eisuke Sakakibara
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 1969

Optimal Growth And Stabilization Policies written by Eisuke Sakakibara and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1969 with Gross national product categories.




Fiscal Policy Stabilization And Growth In Developing Countries


Fiscal Policy Stabilization And Growth In Developing Countries
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Author : Mr.Mario I. Bléjer
language : en
Publisher: International Monetary Fund
Release Date : 1989-06-15

Fiscal Policy Stabilization And Growth In Developing Countries written by Mr.Mario I. Bléjer and has been published by International Monetary Fund this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1989-06-15 with Business & Economics categories.


Edited by Mario I. Blejer and Ke-young Chu, this book investigates linkages among components of the public sector, as well as between macro and micro aspects of fiscal policy, in developing countries. It presents 13 papers prepared by economists of the IMF's Fiscal Affairs Department.



Monetary Policy And Macroeconomic Stabilization


Monetary Policy And Macroeconomic Stabilization
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Author : Ole Roste
language : en
Publisher: Routledge
Release Date : 2017-09-08

Monetary Policy And Macroeconomic Stabilization written by Ole Roste and has been published by Routledge this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2017-09-08 with Business & Economics categories.


As a fundamental review and critique of activist economic policies, this book is a unique contribution to classical political economy. "Monetary Policy and Macroeconomic Stabilization" is about macroeconomic stabilization policy, with emphasis on the value of a distinct national monetary policy to growth. Ole Bjorn Roste's argument is for public officials to restrain themselves in the pursuit of policy. As the author notes: when you know less, you should do less.The history of modern macroeconomics started in 1936 with the publication of Keynes' "General Theory of Employment, Interest, and Money". The problems of the Great depression of the 1930s paved the way for a change of focus, from the long run to economic fluctuations in the short run, and from nominal to real variables, such as unemployment and aggregate output.Keynes offered clear policy implications in tune with the times. Because economic adjustment was slow, waiting for the economy to recover by itself was irresponsible. Particularly fiscal policy was essential to return to high employment. Monetary policy could affect aggregate demand through Interest rates, but was less important. Roste discusses the role of monetary policy, starting out with the implications of the theory of optimum currency areas (OCAs). This is followed by estimates of the output loss associated with disinflation policy (the sacrifice ratio) for six OECD economies. Further, Roste models the dynamic adjustment to negative, local labor-market shocks, with particular relevance to Scandinavia, in a final section.The idea that governments should pursue stabilizing fiscal or monetary policies with regard to real variables is often taken for granted by the public, if not by economists. Among the reasons for skepticism, is the presence of differing views on how economies really work, that the state of a given economy becomes known only after a time lag, and that economic agents react to policy and expectations of policy. For these reasons, the effects of policy are generally uncertain. This book explains why the role of history is critical to the study of macroeconomics.p>



Fiscal Policy And Long Term Growth


Fiscal Policy And Long Term Growth
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Author : International Monetary Fund
language : en
Publisher: International Monetary Fund
Release Date : 2015-04-20

Fiscal Policy And Long Term Growth written by International Monetary Fund and has been published by International Monetary Fund this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2015-04-20 with Business & Economics categories.


This paper explores how fiscal policy can affect medium- to long-term growth. It identifies the main channels through which fiscal policy can influence growth and distills practical lessons for policymakers. The particular mix of policy measures, however, will depend on country-specific conditions, capacities, and preferences. The paper draws on the Fund’s extensive technical assistance on fiscal reforms as well as several analytical studies, including a novel approach for country studies, a statistical analysis of growth accelerations following fiscal reforms, and simulations of an endogenous growth model.



Fiscal Adjustment For Stability And Growth


Fiscal Adjustment For Stability And Growth
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Author : Mr.James Daniel
language : en
Publisher: International Monetary Fund
Release Date : 2006-08-17

Fiscal Adjustment For Stability And Growth written by Mr.James Daniel and has been published by International Monetary Fund this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2006-08-17 with Business & Economics categories.


The pamphlet (which updates the 1995 Guidelines for Fiscal Adjustment) presents the IMF’s approach to fiscal adjustment, and focuses on the role that sound government finances play in promoting macroeconomic stability and growth. Structured around five practical questions—when to adjust, how to assess the fiscal position, what makes for successful adjustment, how to carry out adjustment, and which institutions can help—it covers topics such as tax policies, debt sustainability, fiscal responsibility laws, and transparency.



Public Finance And Stabilization Policy


Public Finance And Stabilization Policy
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Author : Richard Abel Musgrave
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 1974

Public Finance And Stabilization Policy written by Richard Abel Musgrave and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1974 with Business & Economics categories.




Macroeconomic Theory And Stabilization Policy


Macroeconomic Theory And Stabilization Policy
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Author : Willem H. Buiter
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 1989

Macroeconomic Theory And Stabilization Policy written by Willem H. Buiter and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1989 with Business & Economics categories.




Optimal Inflation Stabilization In A Medium Scale Macroeconomic Model


Optimal Inflation Stabilization In A Medium Scale Macroeconomic Model
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Author : Stephanie Schmitt-Grohé
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 2006

Optimal Inflation Stabilization In A Medium Scale Macroeconomic Model written by Stephanie Schmitt-Grohé and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2006 with Anti-inflationary policies categories.


This paper characterizes Ramsey-optimal monetary policy in a medium-scale macroeconomic model that has been estimated to fit well postwar U.S.\ business cycles. We find that mild deflation is Ramsey optimal in the long run. However, the optimal inflation rate appears to be highly sensitive to the assumed degree of price stickiness. Within the window of available estimates of price stickiness (between 2 and 5 quarters) the optimal rate of inflation ranges from -4.2 percent per year (close to the Friedman rule) to -0.4 percent per year (close to price stability). This sensitivity disappears when one assumes that lump-sum taxes are unavailable and fiscal instruments take the form of distortionary income taxes. In this case, mild deflation emerges as a robust Ramsey prediction. In light of the finding that the Ramsey-optimal inflation rate is negative, it is puzzling that most inflation-targeting countries pursue positive inflation goals. We show that the zero bound on the nominal interest rate, which is often cited as a rationale for setting positive inflation targets, is of no quantitative relevance in the present model. Finally, the paper characterizes operational interest-rate feedback rules that best implement Ramsey-optimal stabilization policy. We find that the optimal interest-rate rule is active in price and wage inflation, mute in output growth, and moderately inertial. This rule achieves virtually the same level of welfare as the Ramsey optimal policy.



Economic Stabilization Policy


Economic Stabilization Policy
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Author : Benjamin M. Friedman
language : en
Publisher: Amsterdam : North-Holland Publishing Company ; New York : American Elsevier
Release Date : 1975

Economic Stabilization Policy written by Benjamin M. Friedman and has been published by Amsterdam : North-Holland Publishing Company ; New York : American Elsevier this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1975 with Business & Economics categories.


Background of the fundamental approach; Econometric model; Point linearization; Dynamic policy multipliers; Quadratic obtimization-the level problems of I.