Optimal Task Scheduling For Parallel Systems Using State Space Search

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Optimal Task Scheduling For Parallel Systems Using State Space Search
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Author : Michael Orr
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 2020
Optimal Task Scheduling For Parallel Systems Using State Space Search written by Michael Orr and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2020 with Combinatorial optimization categories.
It is of ever-increasing importance that programs are able to take full advantage of the parallel systems on which they are run. Task scheduling is the problem of producing a schedule for a program, such that the tasks which make up the program are each allocated to a specific processor and in a specific order which minimises the overall run-time. This problem is NP-hard, so that the amount of work required grows exponentially as the number of tasks is increased. Although the NP-hardness of the problem usually discourages optimal solving, an optimal schedule can give a significant advantage in time critical systems or applications where a single schedule is reused many times. Previous research with branch-and-bound for optimal task scheduling has shown promise with small task graphs, being competitive with other methods. The state-space model used in that work has an obvious drawback of allowing many duplicate states to occur in the state-space, which theoretically causes a large amount of additional time and memory to be required. This thesis proposes a new state-space model called Allocation-Ordering (AO), which improves on older models through its carefully designed lack of duplicate states. AO divides the task scheduling problem into two distinct sub-problems (allocation and ordering) which are handled in sequence within the state-space. Experimental evaluation confirms the benefits of the model. The benefits of AO’s lack of duplicate states for other branch and bound algorithms are then explored, specifically variants with interesting properties such as parallelisation and low memory requirements. We then investigate its applicability to more complex task scheduling models: the model is first adapted to allow optimal task scheduling with related heterogeneous processors, and then to allow optimal task scheduling with task duplication. The success of the adaptation of AO shows its flexibility, and suggests it may have wide applicability to variants of the task scheduling problem, and potentially other problems.
Task Scheduling For Parallel Systems
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Author : Oliver Sinnen
language : en
Publisher: John Wiley & Sons
Release Date : 2007-05-18
Task Scheduling For Parallel Systems written by Oliver Sinnen and has been published by John Wiley & Sons this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2007-05-18 with Computers categories.
A new model for task scheduling that dramatically improves the efficiency of parallel systems Task scheduling for parallel systems can become a quagmire of heuristics, models, and methods that have been developed over the past decades. The author of this innovative text cuts through the confusion and complexity by presenting a consistent and comprehensive theoretical framework along with realistic parallel system models. These new models, based on an investigation of the concepts and principles underlying task scheduling, take into account heterogeneity, contention for communication resources, and the involvement of the processor in communications. For readers who may be new to task scheduling, the first chapters are essential. They serve as an excellent introduction to programming parallel systems, and they place task scheduling within the context of the program parallelization process. The author then reviews the basics of graph theory, discussing the major graph models used to represent parallel programs. Next, the author introduces his task scheduling framework. He carefully explains the theoretical background of this framework and provides several examples to enable readers to fully understand how it greatly simplifies and, at the same time, enhances the ability to schedule. The second half of the text examines both basic and advanced scheduling techniques, offering readers a thorough understanding of the principles underlying scheduling algorithms. The final two chapters address communication contention in scheduling and processor involvement in communications. Each chapter features exercises that help readers put their new skills into practice. An extensive bibliography leads to additional information for further research. Finally, the use of figures and examples helps readers better visualize and understand complex concepts and processes. Researchers and students in distributed and parallel computer systems will find that this text dramatically improves their ability to schedule tasks accurately and efficiently.
Euro Par 2015 Parallel Processing
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Author : Jesper Larsson Träff
language : en
Publisher: Springer
Release Date : 2015-07-24
Euro Par 2015 Parallel Processing written by Jesper Larsson Träff and has been published by Springer this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2015-07-24 with Computers categories.
This book constitutes the refereed proceedings of the 21st International Conference on Parallel and Distributed Computing, Euro-Par 2015, held in Vienna, Austria, in August 2015. The 51 revised full papers presented together with 2 invited papers were carefully reviewed and selected from 190 submissions. The papers are organized in the following topical sections: support tools and environments; performance modeling, prediction and evaluation; scheduling and load balancing; architecture and compilers; parallel and distributed data management; grid, cluster and cloud computing; distributed systems and algorithms; parallel and distributed programming, interfaces and languages; multi- and many-core programming; theory and algorithms for parallel computation; numerical methods and applications; and accelerator computing.
Euro Par 2019 Parallel Processing Workshops
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Author : Ulrich Schwardmann
language : en
Publisher: Springer Nature
Release Date : 2020-05-29
Euro Par 2019 Parallel Processing Workshops written by Ulrich Schwardmann and has been published by Springer Nature this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2020-05-29 with Computers categories.
This book constitutes revised selected papers from the workshops held at 25th International Conference on Parallel and Distributed Computing, Euro-Par 2019, which took place in Göttingen, Germany, in August 2019. The 53 full papers and 10 poster papers presented in this volume were carefully reviewed and selected from 77 submissions. Euro-Par is an annual, international conference in Europe, covering all aspects of parallel and distributed processing. These range from theory to practice, from small to the largest parallel and distributed systems and infrastructures, from fundamental computational problems to full-edged applications, from architecture, compiler, language and interface design and implementation to tools, support infrastructures, and application performance aspects. Chapter "In Situ Visualization of Performance-Related Data in Parallel CFD Applications" is available open access under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License via link.springer.com.
Parallel Program Development For Cluster Computing
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Author : José Cardoso Cunha
language : en
Publisher: Nova Publishers
Release Date : 2001
Parallel Program Development For Cluster Computing written by José Cardoso Cunha and has been published by Nova Publishers this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2001 with Computers categories.
The book is divided into two parts, the first one covering the concepts and methodologies, and the second describing the tools and integrated environments that were developed in those projects. In this way, we hope that the reader will find the book useful not only concerning an identification of current trends in parallel program development, but also concerning their practical illustration through concrete tools and environments.
Algorithms And Architectures For Parallel Processing
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Author : Yang Xiang
language : en
Publisher: Springer
Release Date : 2012-09-04
Algorithms And Architectures For Parallel Processing written by Yang Xiang and has been published by Springer this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2012-09-04 with Computers categories.
The two volume set LNCS 7439 and 7440 comprises the proceedings of the 12th International Conference on Algorithms and Architectures for Parallel Processing, ICA3PP 2012, as well as some workshop papers of the CDCN 2012 workshop which was held in conjunction with this conference. The 40 regular paper and 26 short papers included in these proceedings were carefully reviewed and selected from 156 submissions. The CDCN workshop attracted a total of 19 original submissions, 8 of which are included in part II of these proceedings. The papers cover many dimensions of parallel algorithms and architectures, encompassing fundamental theoretical approaches, practical experimental results, and commercial components and systems.
Transputer Applications And Systems 93
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Author : Reinhard Grebe
language : en
Publisher: IOS Press
Release Date : 1993
Transputer Applications And Systems 93 written by Reinhard Grebe and has been published by IOS Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1993 with Parallel processing (Electronic computers) categories.
Proceedings -- Parallel Computing.
Transputers 94
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Author : Monique Becker
language : en
Publisher: IOS Press
Release Date : 1994
Transputers 94 written by Monique Becker and has been published by IOS Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1994 with Computers categories.
The research reports presented in this volume focus on the implications of the T9000 microprocessor, which offers new elements in transputing and parallel programming. Subjects discussed include genetic algorithms, image analysis, neural networks, robotics and parallel architectures.
Transputer Applications And Systems 94
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Author : A. De Gloria
language : en
Publisher: IOS Press
Release Date : 1994
Transputer Applications And Systems 94 written by A. De Gloria and has been published by IOS Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1994 with Computers categories.
Proceedings -- Parallel Computing.
Euro Par 2012 Parallel Processing
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Author : Christos Kaklamanis
language : en
Publisher: Springer
Release Date : 2012-08-23
Euro Par 2012 Parallel Processing written by Christos Kaklamanis and has been published by Springer this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2012-08-23 with Computers categories.
This book constitutes the thoroughly refereed proceedings of the 18th International Conference, Euro-Par 2012, held in Rhodes Islands, Greece, in August 2012. The 75 revised full papers presented were carefully reviewed and selected from 228 submissions. The papers are organized in topical sections on support tools and environments; performance prediction and evaluation; scheduling and load balancing; high-performance architectures and compilers; parallel and distributed data management; grid, cluster and cloud computing; peer to peer computing; distributed systems and algorithms; parallel and distributed programming; parallel numerical algorithms; multicore and manycore programming; theory and algorithms for parallel computation; high performance network and communication; mobile and ubiquitous computing; high performance and scientific applications; GPU and accelerators computing.