Optimizing The Delivery Of Multiple Ecosystem Goods And Services In Agricultural Systems
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Optimizing The Delivery Of Multiple Ecosystem Goods And Services In Agricultural Systems
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Author : Maria A. Tsiafouli
language : en
Publisher: Frontiers Media SA
Release Date : 2017-10-18
Optimizing The Delivery Of Multiple Ecosystem Goods And Services In Agricultural Systems written by Maria A. Tsiafouli and has been published by Frontiers Media SA this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2017-10-18 with categories.
Agricultural land is subjected to a variety of societal pressures, as demands for food, animal feed, and biomass production increase, with an added requirement to simultaneously maintain natural areas and mitigate climatic and environmental impacts. The biotic elements of agricultural systems interact with the abiotic environment to generate a number of ecosystem functions that offer services benefiting humans across many scales of time and space. The intensification of agriculture generally reduces biodiversity including that within soil, and impacts negatively upon a number of regulating and supporting ecosystem services. There is a global need toward achieving sustainable agricultural systems, as also highlighted in the United Nations Sustainable Development Goals. There is hence a need for management regimes that enhance both agricultural production and the associated provision of multiple ecosystem services. The articles of this Research Topic enhance our knowledge of how management practices applied to agricultural systems affect the delivery of multiple ecosystem services and how trade-offs between provisioning, regulating, and supporting services can be handled both above- and below-ground. They also show the diversity of topics that need to be considered within the framework of ecosystem services delivered by agricultural systems, from knowledge on basic concepts and newly-proposed frameworks, to a focus on specific ecosystem types such as grasslands and high nature-value farmlands, pollinator habitats, and soil habitats. This diversity of topics indicates the need for broader-scope research, integrated with targeted scientific research to promote sustainable agricultural practices and to ensure food security.
Advances In Rice Research For Abiotic Stress Tolerance
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Author : Mirza Hasanuzzaman
language : en
Publisher: Woodhead Publishing
Release Date : 2018-11-12
Advances In Rice Research For Abiotic Stress Tolerance written by Mirza Hasanuzzaman and has been published by Woodhead Publishing this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2018-11-12 with Science categories.
Advances in Rice Research for Abiotic Stress Tolerance provides an important guide to recognizing, assessing and addressing the broad range of environmental factors that can inhibit rice yield. As a staple food for nearly half of the world's population, and in light of projected population growth, improving and increasing rice yield is imperative. This book presents current research on abiotic stresses including extreme temperature variance, drought, hypoxia, salinity, heavy metal, nutrient deficiency and toxicity stresses. Going further, it identifies a variety of approaches to alleviate the damaging effects and improving the stress tolerance of rice. Advances in Rice Research for Abiotic Stress Tolerance provides an important reference for those ensuring optimal yields from this globally important food crop. - Covers aspects of abiotic stress, from research, history, practical field problems faced by rice, and the possible remedies to the adverse effects of abiotic stresses - Provides practical insights into a wide range of management and crop improvement practices - Presents a valuable, single-volume sourcebook for rice scientists dealing with agronomy, physiology, molecular biology and biotechnology
Managing Biodiversity In Agricultural Landscapes
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Author : Emeritus Professor Nick C. H. Reid
language : en
Publisher: Burleigh Dodds Science Publishing
Release Date : 2024-11-05
Managing Biodiversity In Agricultural Landscapes written by Emeritus Professor Nick C. H. Reid and has been published by Burleigh Dodds Science Publishing this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2024-11-05 with Nature categories.
Provides a comprehensive overview of the key concepts in biodiversity management within agricultural landscapes Considers the role of farmers and rural communities in implementing ecological restoration practices Reviews the importance of habitat and animal rewilding in promoting biodiversity and other key ecosystem services
Management Of Agroecosystems For Enhancement Of Soil Microbial Communities And Soil Natural Fertility
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Author : Patricia Dorr De Quadros
language : en
Publisher: Frontiers Media SA
Release Date : 2023-05-11
Management Of Agroecosystems For Enhancement Of Soil Microbial Communities And Soil Natural Fertility written by Patricia Dorr De Quadros and has been published by Frontiers Media SA this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2023-05-11 with Science categories.
Book Of Abstracts Of The 73rd Annual Meeting Of The European Federation Of Animal Science
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Author : Scientific Committee
language : en
Publisher: BRILL
Release Date : 2023-09-14
Book Of Abstracts Of The 73rd Annual Meeting Of The European Federation Of Animal Science written by Scientific Committee and has been published by BRILL this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2023-09-14 with Technology & Engineering categories.
This Book of Abstracts is the main publication of the 73rd Annual Meeting of the European Federation of Animal Science (EAAP). It contains abstracts of the invited papers and contributed presentations of the sessions of EAAP's eleven Commissions: Animal Genetics, Animal Nutrition, Animal Management and Health, Animal Physiology, Cattle Production, Sheep and Goat Production, Pig Production, Horse Production and Livestock Farming Systems, Insects and Precision Livestock Farming.
Soil Ecology And Ecosystem Services
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Author : Diana H. Wall
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 2013-07-18
Soil Ecology And Ecosystem Services written by Diana H. Wall and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2013-07-18 with Nature categories.
This multi-contributor, international volume synthesizes contributions from the world's leading soil scientists and ecologists, describing cutting-edge research that provides a basis for the maintenance of soil health and sustainability. The book covers these advances from a unique perspective of examining the ecosystem services produced by soil biota across different scales - from biotic interactions at microscales to communities functioning at regional and global scales. The book leads the user towards an understanding of how the sustainability of soils, biodiversity, and ecosystem services can be maintained and how humans, other animals, and ecosystems are dependent on living soils and ecosystem services. This is a valuable reference book for academic libraries and professional ecologists worldwide as a statement of progress in the broad field of soil ecology. It will also be of interest to both upper level undergraduate and graduate students taking courses in soil ecology, as well as academic researchers and professionals in the field requiring an authoritative, balanced, and up-to-date overview of this fast expanding topic.
Soil Plant Microbe Interactions An Innovative Approach Towards Improving Soil Health And Plant Growth
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Author : Upendra Kumar
language : en
Publisher: Frontiers Media SA
Release Date : 2023-03-29
Soil Plant Microbe Interactions An Innovative Approach Towards Improving Soil Health And Plant Growth written by Upendra Kumar and has been published by Frontiers Media SA this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2023-03-29 with Science categories.
Sustainable Food Production
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Author : Shahid Naeem
language : en
Publisher: Columbia University Press
Release Date : 2021-11-02
Sustainable Food Production written by Shahid Naeem and has been published by Columbia University Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2021-11-02 with Technology & Engineering categories.
Industrial agriculture is responsible for widespread environmental degradation and undermines the pursuit of human well-being. With a projected global population of 10 billion by 2050, it is urgent for humanity to achieve a more sustainable approach to farming and food systems. This concise text offers an overview of the key issues in sustainable food production for all readers interested in the ecology and environmental impacts of agriculture. It details the ecological foundations of farming and food systems, showing how knowledge from the natural and social sciences can be used to create sustainable alternatives to the industrial production methods used today. Beginning with a discussion of the role of agriculture in human development, the primer examines how twentieth-century farming methods are environmentally and socially unsustainable, contributing to global change and perpetuating inequalities. The authors explain the principles of environmental sustainability and explore how these principles can be put into practice in agrifood systems. They emphasize the importance of human well-being and insist on the centrality of social and environmental equity and justice. Sustainable Food Production is a compelling guide to how we can improve our ability to feed each other today and preserve the ability of our planet to do so tomorrow. Appropriate for a range of courses in the natural and social sciences, it provides a comprehensive yet accessible framework for achieving agricultural sustainability in the Anthropocene.
The Ecology Of Agricultural Landscapes
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Author : Stephen K. Hamilton
language : en
Publisher: Oxford University Press
Release Date : 2015-04-07
The Ecology Of Agricultural Landscapes written by Stephen K. Hamilton and has been published by Oxford University Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2015-04-07 with Science categories.
Evidence has been mounting for some time that intensive row-crop agriculture as practiced in developed countries may not be environmentally sustainable, with concerns increasingly being raised about climate change, implications for water quantity and quality, and soil degradation. This volume synthesizes two decades of research on the sustainability of temperate, row-crop ecosystems of the Midwestern United States. The overarching hypothesis guiding this work has been that more biologically based management practices could greatly reduce negative impacts while maintaining sufficient productivity to meet demands for food, fiber and fuel, but that roadblocks to their adoption persist because we lack a comprehensive understanding of their benefits and drawbacks. The research behind this book, based at the Kellogg Biological Station (Michigan State University) and conducted under the aegis of the Long-term Ecological Research network, is structured on a foundation of large-scale field experiments that explore alternatives to conventional, chemical-intensive agriculture. Studies have explored the biophysical underpinnings of crop productivity, the interactions of crop ecosystems with the hydrology and biodiversity of the broader landscapes in which they lie, farmers' views about alternative practices, economic valuation of ecosystem services, and global impacts such as greenhouse gas exchanges with the atmosphere. In contrast to most research projects, the long-term design of this research enables identification of slow or delayed processes of change in response to management regimes, and allows examination of responses across a broader range of climatic variability. This volume synthesizes this comprehensive inquiry into the ecology of alternative cropping systems, identifying future steps needed on the path to sustainability.
Operationalizing An Innovative Systems Approach For Breeding Agroforestry Trees
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Author : Hendre, P.S.
language : en
Publisher: CIFOR
Release Date : 2022-12-31
Operationalizing An Innovative Systems Approach For Breeding Agroforestry Trees written by Hendre, P.S. and has been published by CIFOR this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2022-12-31 with categories.