Organic Scintillators And Scintillation Counting
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Organic Scintillators And Scintillation Counting
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Author : Donald Horrocks
language : en
Publisher: Elsevier
Release Date : 2012-12-02
Organic Scintillators And Scintillation Counting written by Donald Horrocks and has been published by Elsevier this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2012-12-02 with Science categories.
Organic Scintillation and Liquid Scintillation Counting covers the proceeding of The International Conference on Organic Scintillators and Liquid Scintillation Counting, which was held on July 7-10, 1970 at the University of California, San Francisco. This conference was held to discuss ideas concerned with the theory and physics of organic scintillators and the use of liquid scintillation for radioactivity measurement and other analytical applications. This text discusses liquid scintillator solvents, the vacuum ultraviolet excited luminescence of organic systems, and the application of scintillation counters to the assay of bioluminescence. Also covered are topics such as scintillation decay and absolute efficiencies in organic liquid scintillators, dose rate saturation in plastic scintillators, and the mass measurements in a liquid scintillation spectrometer. The book is recommended for physicists who would like to know more about the advancements in the field of organic and liquid scintillation and its applications.
The Theory And Practice Of Scintillation Counting
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Author : J. B. Birks
language : en
Publisher: Elsevier
Release Date : 2013-10-22
The Theory And Practice Of Scintillation Counting written by J. B. Birks and has been published by Elsevier this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2013-10-22 with Technology & Engineering categories.
The Theory and Practice of Scintillation Counting is a comprehensive account of the theory and practice of scintillation counting. This text covers the study of the scintillation process, which is concerned with the interactions of radiation and matter; the design of the scintillation counter; and the wide range of applications of scintillation counters in pure and applied science. The book is easy to read despite the complex nature of the subject it attempts to discuss. It is organized such that the first five chapters illustrate the fundamental concepts of scintillation counting. Chapters 6 to 10 detail the properties and applications of organic scintillators, while the next four chapters discuss inorganic scintillators. The last two chapters provide a review of some outstanding problems and a postscript. Nuclear physicists, radiation technologists, and postgraduate students of nuclear physics will find the book a good reference material.
Liquid Scintillation Counting And Organic Scintillators
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Author : Harley Ross
language : en
Publisher: CRC Press
Release Date : 1991-04-01
Liquid Scintillation Counting And Organic Scintillators written by Harley Ross and has been published by CRC Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1991-04-01 with Science categories.
Proceedings of the 1989 international conference, this book is excellent coverage of new trends and established methods in the field of liquid scintillation counting and organic scintillators. Any scientist working with scintillators will find this book valuable.
Organic Scintillators And Liquid Scintillation Counting
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Author :
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 1971
Organic Scintillators And Liquid Scintillation Counting written by and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1971 with categories.
Organic Scintillators And Liquid Scintillation Counting
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Author :
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date :
Organic Scintillators And Liquid Scintillation Counting written by and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on with categories.
Plastic Scintillators
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Author : Matthieu Hamel
language : en
Publisher: Springer Nature
Release Date : 2021-07-10
Plastic Scintillators written by Matthieu Hamel and has been published by Springer Nature this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2021-07-10 with Science categories.
This book introduces the physics and chemistry of plastic scintillators (fluorescent polymers) that are able to emit light when exposed to ionizing radiation, discussing their chemical modification in the early 1950s and 1960s, as well as the renewed upsurge in interest in the 21st century. The book presents contributions from various researchers on broad aspects of plastic scintillators, from physics, chemistry, materials science and applications, covering topics such as the chemical nature of the polymer and/or the fluorophores, modification of the photophysical properties (decay time, emission wavelength) and loading of additives to make the material more sensitive to, e.g., fast neutrons, thermal neutrons or gamma rays. It also describes the benefits of recent technological advances for plastic scintillators, such as nanomaterials and quantum dots, which allow features that were previously not achievable with regular organic molecules or organometallics.
Organic Scintillators And Liquid Scintillation Counting
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Author : Donald L. Horrocks
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 1971
Organic Scintillators And Liquid Scintillation Counting written by Donald L. Horrocks and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1971 with Scintillation counters categories.
Applications Of Liquid Scintillation Counting
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Author : Donald Horrocks
language : en
Publisher: Elsevier
Release Date : 2012-12-02
Applications Of Liquid Scintillation Counting written by Donald Horrocks and has been published by Elsevier this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2012-12-02 with Science categories.
Applications of Liquid Scintillation Counting deals with liquid scintillation counting and its applications in fields such as the biosciences, medicine, environmental and space sciences, chemistry, and physics. These applications include dual-labeled counting; Cerenkov counting; radioimmunoassay, chemiluminescence and bioluminescence; pulse shape discrimination; flow cell counting; and large-volume counters. This book is comprised of 18 chapters and begins with a historical overview of the liquid scintillation method, the first liquid scintillation counters, and early scintillator solutes. The following chapters focus on the theory of liquid scintillation counting; the components of the liquid scintillator solution; and the development of the liquid scintillation counter and multiplier phototubes. The discussion then turns to the detection and measurement of different types of particles produced by radionuclides using liquid scintillation techniques; the techniques and problems of sample preparations (homogeneous and heterogeneous); oxidation techniques; and importance and difference of several types of counting vials. The sources of quenching in counting samples and methods of monitoring and correction for variable quench within samples are also considered. Several special applications of liquid scintillation techniques are presented, including dual-labeled counting, radioimmunoassay, and flow cell counting. In conclusion, the statistical considerations involved in determining the reliability and accuracy of data obtained by nuclear counting techniques are highlighted. This monograph will serve as a reliable source of information for those who are already using or starting to use liquid scintillation counting techniques.
Physics And Radiobiology Of Nuclear Medicine
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Author : Gopal B. Saha
language : en
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
Release Date : 2013-03-09
Physics And Radiobiology Of Nuclear Medicine written by Gopal B. Saha and has been published by Springer Science & Business Media this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2013-03-09 with Medical categories.
A basic knowledge of physics, instrumentation, and radiobiology is essential for nuclear physicians and technologists in the practice of nuclear medicine. The nuclear medicine specialty has matured over the past three decades to the extent that there is an increasing need for certification of physicians and technologists to practice nuclear medicine. Each year many medical residents take the American Board of Nuclear Medicine examination and the Ameri can Board of Radiology examination with special competency in Nuclear Radiology, and many technologists take the Registry examination in Nuclear Medicine. All these tests include a good portion of physics, instrumenta tion, and radiobiology in nuclear medicine. It is mandatory that radiology residents pass the physics section of the American Board of Radiology examination. This book is primarily addressed to this audience. In addition, anyone in terested in the basics of physics, instrumentation, and radiobiology in nuclear medicine should find this book useful.