Ottoman Greeks In The Age Of Nationalism


Ottoman Greeks In The Age Of Nationalism
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Ottoman Greeks In The Age Of Nationalism


Ottoman Greeks In The Age Of Nationalism
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Author : Dimitri Gondicas
language : en
Publisher: Darwin Press Incorporated
Release Date : 1999

Ottoman Greeks In The Age Of Nationalism written by Dimitri Gondicas and has been published by Darwin Press Incorporated this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1999 with Business & Economics categories.


This collection of essays derives from the 1989 Princeton Conference on 'The Social and Economic History of the Greeks in the Ottoman Empire: The Greek Millet from the Tanzimat to the Young Turks'. Organised jointly by the Program in Hellenic Studies and the Department of Near Eastern Studies at Princeton University, this gathering brought together for the first time ever leading neohellenists and ottomanists, as well as younger scholars of modern Greek history and Ottoman history, from Greece, Turkey, the United States, and Western Europe. The authors explore several themes: the multifaceted achievements of Ottoman Greeks as they gained prominence in the political, economic, and social life of the Ottoman Empire during its last phase; the tenuous relationship of Ottoman Greeks to the newly established kingdom of Greece; and the development of a Hellenic national identity in the context of the national revolutions in the Balkans. Drawing parallels with the comparative experiences of other ethnic groups in the empire, such as the Jews and the Armenians, this volume contributes to our understanding of modern Greek and Ottoman history and will appeal to scholars of eastern Mediterranean peoples and cultures in the nineteenth century.



Religious Communities And Modern Statehood


Religious Communities And Modern Statehood
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Author : Michalis N. Michael
language : en
Publisher: Walter de Gruyter GmbH & Co KG
Release Date : 2020-08-10

Religious Communities And Modern Statehood written by Michalis N. Michael and has been published by Walter de Gruyter GmbH & Co KG this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2020-08-10 with History categories.


Die Reihe Islamkundliche Untersuchungen wurde 1969 im Klaus Schwarz Verlag begründet und hat sich zu einem der wichtigsten Publikationsorgane der Islamwissenschaft in Deutschland entwickelt. Die über 330 Bände widmen sich der Geschichte, Kultur und den Gesellschaften Nordafrikas, des Nahen und Mittleren Ostens sowie Zentral-, Süd- und Südost-Asiens.



Greeks In Turkey


Greeks In Turkey
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Author : Dimitris Kamouzis
language : en
Publisher: Routledge
Release Date : 2020-12-29

Greeks In Turkey written by Dimitris Kamouzis and has been published by Routledge this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2020-12-29 with History categories.


This book provides a solid and critical historical examination of the endorsement, development and course of Greek nationalism among the lay/clerical leadership of the Greek Orthodox minority of Istanbul during the last phase of the dissolution of the Ottoman Empire and the first years of the newly established Republic of Turkey. The focus is on the political role played by the ethnocentric communal elite, who actively championed the Greek nationalist plan of the Megali Idea (Great Idea). Based on a comparative investigation and synthesis of a wide array of Greek and British archival sources the book engages with the various stages of Constantinopolitan Greek elite nationalism in Turkey and partly in Greece, and examines its manifestations, its level of success and its consequences on the minority during the crucial period of 1918–1930. The main argument is that the internal dynamics, the policies and the responses of this powerful communal elite vis-à-vis other communal factions as well as Greek irredentism and Turkish nation-building conditioned to a significant degree the construction of specific representations and perceptions of the group’s collective identity and determined the status of the Greeks of Istanbul as a national minority in Turkey until nowadays. Providing a thorough analysis of elite politics during and in the aftermath of the Greek-Turkish War and assessing the application of the minority clauses of the Treaty of Lausanne (July 1923), the volume is a key resource for students and academics interested in nationalism and minorities, modern Greek history, Ottoman and Turkish history as well as for policy makers and specialists working in the diplomatic field, the Greek and Turkish public service, international institutions and non-governmental organizations.



State Nationalisms In The Ottoman Empire Greece And Turkey


State Nationalisms In The Ottoman Empire Greece And Turkey
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Author : Benjamin C. Fortna
language : en
Publisher: Routledge
Release Date : 2013

State Nationalisms In The Ottoman Empire Greece And Turkey written by Benjamin C. Fortna and has been published by Routledge this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2013 with History categories.


This book provides a comparative study of government policies and ideologies of two states towards minority populations living within their borders.



State Nationalisms In The Ottoman Empire Greece And Turkey


State Nationalisms In The Ottoman Empire Greece And Turkey
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Author : Benjamin C. Fortna
language : en
Publisher: Routledge
Release Date : 2017-05-31

State Nationalisms In The Ottoman Empire Greece And Turkey written by Benjamin C. Fortna and has been published by Routledge this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2017-05-31 with categories.


Tracing the emergence of minorities and their institutions from the late nineteenth century to the eve of the Second World War, this book provides a comparative study of government policies and ideologies of two states towards minority populations living within their borders. Making extensive use of new archival material, this volume transcends the tendency to compare the Greek-Orthodox in Turkey and the Muslims in Greece separately and, through a comparison of the policies of the host states and the operation of the political, religious and social institutions of minorities, demonstrates common patterns and discrepancies between the two countries that have previously received little attention. A collaboration between Greek and Turkish scholars with broad ranging research interests, this book benefits from an international and balanced perspective, and will be an indispensable aid to students and scholars alike.



That Greece Might Yet Be Free


That Greece Might Yet Be Free
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Author : W. Alison Phillips
language : en
Publisher: Leonaur Limited
Release Date : 2017-04-18

That Greece Might Yet Be Free written by W. Alison Phillips and has been published by Leonaur Limited this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2017-04-18 with History categories.


The rise of the modern Greek nation The fifteenth century brought about the destruction of the Roman Empire of the East when the Ottoman Turks, under the sickle moon banner and the fervour of Islam, finally broke through the walls of Constantinople in 1453. With the establishment of Istanbul as the centre of Ottoman power astride the Bosphorus, the Turks could confidently look back to Asia for all they had achieved, and westwards towards Europe for all that could be won. The tide of Ottoman invasion ultimately turned at the walls of Vienna in 1683, but before and after that reverse there were several Christian nations which were held in Turkish thrall for centuries. None felt the heel of oppression and occupation more keenly than Greece. No country, so different in culture and religion stood closer to Turkey. No people had born its shackles longer and or had fostered such a deep abiding enmity. By the early 19th century the Ottoman Empire was in decline and the movement for a reclaimed Greek nationalism saw its opportunity and rose in armed revolt. The ensuing conflict was a predictably bitter and bloody affair, which saw one of the most significant naval engagements of the age at Navarino. This special Leonaur edition contains a detailed history of the war which led to Greek victory, together with an essay specifically about the Battle of Navarino. Also included are images and maps which did not accompany original versions of the texts. Leonaur editions are newly typeset and are not facsimiles; each title is available in softcover and hardback with dustjacket; our hardbacks are cloth bound and feature gold foil lettering on their spines and fabric head and tail bands.



Tormented By History


Tormented By History
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Author : Umut Özkırımlı
language : en
Publisher: Hurst & Company
Release Date : 2008

Tormented By History written by Umut Özkırımlı and has been published by Hurst & Company this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2008 with History categories.


A comparative study of nationalism in Greece and Turkey. This book traces the emergence and development of the Greek and Turkish nationalist projects, challenging the received wisdom about the inevitability of the rise of a 'Greek' and a 'Turkish' nation.



An Inquiry Into The Social Foundations Of Nationalism In The Ottoman State From Social Estates To Classes From Millets To Nations


An Inquiry Into The Social Foundations Of Nationalism In The Ottoman State From Social Estates To Classes From Millets To Nations
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Author : Kemal H. Karpat
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 1973

An Inquiry Into The Social Foundations Of Nationalism In The Ottoman State From Social Estates To Classes From Millets To Nations written by Kemal H. Karpat and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1973 with History categories.




Modern Greece


Modern Greece
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Author : Thomas W. Gallant
language : en
Publisher: Bloomsbury Publishing
Release Date : 2016-08-25

Modern Greece written by Thomas W. Gallant and has been published by Bloomsbury Publishing this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2016-08-25 with History categories.


Modern Greece is an updated and enhanced edition of a classic survey of Greek history since the beginning of the 19th century. Giving equal weighting to social, political and diplomatic aspects, it offers detailed coverage of the formation of the Greek nation state, the global Greek diaspora, the country's relationships with Europe and the United States and a range of other topics, including women, rural areas, nationalism and the Civil War, woven together in a nuanced and highly readable narrative. Fresh material and new pedagogical features have been added throughout, most notably: - new chapters on 19th-century nationalism and 'Boom to Bust in the Age of Globalization, 1989-2013'; - greater discussion of the late Ottoman context, Greeks outside of Greece and the international background to the Greek state formation; - revisions to take account of recent scholarship, Greekscholarship ; - new timelines, maps, illustrations, charts, figures and primary source boxes; - an updated further reading section and bibliography. Modern Greece is a crucial text for anyone looking to understand the complex history of this now troubled nation and its place in the Balkans, Europe and the modern globalized world.



Nationalism And Non Muslim Minorities In Turkey 1915 1950


Nationalism And Non Muslim Minorities In Turkey 1915 1950
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Author : Ayhan Aktar
language : en
Publisher: Transnational Press London
Release Date : 2021-04-22

Nationalism And Non Muslim Minorities In Turkey 1915 1950 written by Ayhan Aktar and has been published by Transnational Press London this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2021-04-22 with Political Science categories.


Ayhan Aktar has been working on anti-minority policies in modern Turkey since 1991. In the Ottoman Empire’s final decade (in 1906), non-Muslims constituted 20% of the population; by 1927, they were reduced to 2.5% and, nowadays, they make up less than 0.02% of the population of Modern Turkey. Armenians were subjected to deportations (1915), Greeks were ‘exchanged’ (1922–1924) and Jews were forced to migrate abroad (after 1945). Like many other nation-states in the Near East, Turkey has been able to homogenize its population on religious grounds. This book is a collection of Aktar's articles about this transformation. Aktar criticises nationalist historiographies and argues "For instance, a scholar conducting research on the Jewish community during the republican period could easily come to the conclusion that only Jews were discriminated against by the Turkish state. However, this is only partially true! All non-Muslim minorities were discriminated against and their stories cannot be understood unless the Turkish state and its policies are placed at centre stage. Utilizing diplomatic correspondence in the British and US National Archives has enabled me to understand anti-minority policies as a whole and to treat the subject within a totality." This book will interest scholars and students of nationalism, minority studies and Turkish history and politics. CONTENTS Foreword Chapter 1. Debating the Armenian Massacres in the Last Ottoman Parliament, November – December 1918 Chapter 2. Organizing The Deportations and Massacres: Ottoman Bureaucracy and the Cup, 1915 – 1918 Chapter 3. Homogenizing the Nation, Turkifying the Economy: The Turkish Experience of Population Exchange Reconsidered Chapter 4. Conversion of a ‘Country’ into a ‘Fatherland’: The Case of Turkification Examined, 1923–1934 Chapter 5. “Turkification” Policies in the Early Republican Era Chapter 6. “Tax Me to the End of My Life!” Anatomy of Anti-Minority Tax Legislation, (1942 - 3) Chapter 7. Turkish Attitudes vis à vis The Zionist Project by Ayhan Aktar and Soli Özel Chapter 8. Economic Nationalism in Turkey: The Formative Years, 1912 – 1925