Ottomans Turks And The Jewish Polity


Ottomans Turks And The Jewish Polity
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Ottomans Turks And The Jewish Polity


Ottomans Turks And The Jewish Polity
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Author : Walter F. Weiker
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 1992

Ottomans Turks And The Jewish Polity written by Walter F. Weiker and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1992 with History categories.


In this book Walter Weiker explores the relationship between the Ottoman Empire and the Jews to commemorate the 500th anniversary of the expulsion of the Jews from Spain in 1492. That expulsion had the immediate consequence of enlarging the Jewish presence in the Ottoman Empire, particularly what is today Turkey and the adjacent areas of the Balkans. Weiker not only provides a full account of the Turkish Jews' intellectual and cultural contributions dating back to the Byzantine Empire and continuing through the establishment of the Ottoman Empire, its rise and decline, and its twentieth century transformation into the Turkish Republic, but he does so from a perspective of Jewish political history.



Jews Turks And Ottomans


Jews Turks And Ottomans
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Author : Avigdor Levy
language : en
Publisher: Syracuse University Press
Release Date : 2002-11-01

Jews Turks And Ottomans written by Avigdor Levy and has been published by Syracuse University Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2002-11-01 with History categories.


This book focuses on central topics, such as the structure of the Jewish community, its organization and institutions and its relations with the state; the place Jews occupied in the Ottoman economy and their interactions with the general society; Jewish scholarship and its contribution to Ottoman and Turkish culture, science, and medicine. Written by leading scholars from Israel, Turkey, Europe, and the United States, these pieces present an unusually broad historical canvas that brings together different perspectives and viewpoints. The book is a major, original contribution to Jewish history as well as to Turkish, Balkan, and Middle East studies.



Turkish Jews And Their Diasporas


Turkish Jews And Their Diasporas
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Author : Kerem Öktem
language : en
Publisher: Springer Nature
Release Date : 2022-04-12

Turkish Jews And Their Diasporas written by Kerem Öktem and has been published by Springer Nature this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2022-04-12 with Religion categories.


This book introduces the reader to the past and present of Jewish life in Turkey and to Turkish Jewish diaspora communities in Israel, Europe, Latin America and the United States. It surveys the history of Jews in the Ottoman Empire and the Turkish Republic, examining the survival of Jewish communities during the dissolution of the empire and their emigration to America, Europe, and Israel. In the cases discussed, members of these communities often sought and seek close connections with Turkey, even if those ‘ties that bind’ are rarely reciprocated by Turkish governments. Contributors also explore Turkish Jewishness today, as it is lived in Israel and Turkey, and as found in ‘places of memory’ in many cities in Turkey, where Jews no longer exist today.



The Jews Of The Ottoman Empire And The Turkish Republic


The Jews Of The Ottoman Empire And The Turkish Republic
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Author : Stanford J. Shaw
language : en
Publisher: Springer
Release Date : 2016-07-27

The Jews Of The Ottoman Empire And The Turkish Republic written by Stanford J. Shaw and has been published by Springer this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2016-07-27 with History categories.


This book studies the role of the Ottoman Empire and Republic of Turkey in providing refuge and prosperity for Jews fleeing from persecution in Europe and Byzantium in medieval times and from Russian pogroms and the Nazi holocaust in the nineteenth and twentieth centuries. It studies the religiously-based communities of Ottoman and Turkish Jews as well as their economic, cultural and religious lives and their relations with the Muslims and Christians among whom they lived.



French Jews Turkish Jews


French Jews Turkish Jews
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Author : Aron Rodrigue
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 1990-09-22

French Jews Turkish Jews written by Aron Rodrigue and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1990-09-22 with Education categories.


The Alliance Israélite Universelle, a French-Jewish organization founded in 1860, occupies a crucial place in the history of Sephardi communities in the modern period. In the fifty years after its creation, the Alliance established a vast network of schools in the lands of Islam for the purpose of "civilizing" the local Jewish communities and remaking them in the idealized self-image of French Jewry. This study, drawing on the author's extensive research in the archives of the Alliance in Paris, focuses on the work of the Alliance among Turkish Jewry, one of the communities most strongly affected by the organizations' activities. Although the Alliance played a conclusive role in the Westernization of Turkish Jews, it was also the unwitting catalyst for the emrgence of new political movements such as Zionism, which turned away from the Alliance's ideology and ultimately threatened the survival of its schools. This book illuminates an important episode in the history of Sephardi and French Jewries as they interacted through the Alliance Israélite Universelle and draws important conclusions about the transformation of European as well as Middle Eastern Jewries in the modern era.



Jews Arabs Turks


Jews Arabs Turks
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Author : Jacob M. Landau
language : en
Publisher: Magnes Press
Release Date : 1993

Jews Arabs Turks written by Jacob M. Landau and has been published by Magnes Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1993 with History categories.


This selection of essays has been selected among those published by Jacob M. Landau in the last forty years, covering Middle Eastern historical events and related current issues. The studies are grouped according to the following divisions: Jews in Muslim lands; Arabic writings; Ottoman history; Turkish politics; Politicolinguistics; Elections in Israel and Turkey. The focus on the Middle East is the integrating factor.



Antisemitism And Anti Zionism In Turkey


Antisemitism And Anti Zionism In Turkey
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Author : Efrat Aviv
language : en
Publisher: Routledge
Release Date : 2017-02-17

Antisemitism And Anti Zionism In Turkey written by Efrat Aviv and has been published by Routledge this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2017-02-17 with Political Science categories.


The Jewish community in Turkey today is very diverse with extremely different views as to whether Jews are reluctant or enthusiastic about living in Turkey. Many see themselves primarily as Turks and only then as Jews, while some believe quite the opposite. Some deny there are any expressions of antisemitism in Turkey while others would call it xenophobia and would claim that the other non-Muslim communities in Turkey share the same antagonism. ‘Antisemitism and Anti-Zionism in Turkey’ provides a comprehensive history of the extent of antisemitism in Turkey, from the time of the Ottomans, through the establishing of the Turkish Republic, and up to recent times and the AK Party. It also provides an in-depth analysis of the effect of Israeli military operations on antisemitism, from the Second Lebanon War in 2006 to Operation Protective Edge in 2014. Much emphasis is given to the last decade, as scholars and local Jews assert that antisemitism has increased during this period. An illustrated overview of antisemitism in Turkish media, covering newspapers, books, entertainment, and education, is provided. The book also analyses Turkish society’s attitude towards Jews in contrast with other minorities, and examines how the other minorities see the Jews according to their experience with Turkish society and government. A unique poll, data collected from personal interviews and the use of both Turkish and Israeli research resources, all help to provide a fresh insight into antisemitism in Turkey. This book will therefore be a key resource for students and scholars of antisemitism and anti-zionism studies, Turkish Studies and Middle East Studies.



Jews And Palestinians In The Late Ottoman Era 1908 1914


Jews And Palestinians In The Late Ottoman Era 1908 1914
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Author : Louis A. Fishman
language : en
Publisher: Edinburgh University Press
Release Date : 2019-11-27

Jews And Palestinians In The Late Ottoman Era 1908 1914 written by Louis A. Fishman and has been published by Edinburgh University Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2019-11-27 with History categories.


Uncovering a history buried by different nationalist narratives (Jewish, Israeli, Arab and Palestinian) this book looks at how the late Ottoman era set the stage for the on-going Palestinian-Israeli conflict. It presents an innovative analysis of the struggle in its first years, when Palestine was still an integral part of the Ottoman Empire. And it argues that in the late Ottoman era, Jews and Palestinians were already locked in conflict: the new freedoms introduced by the Young Turk Constitutional Revolution exacerbated divisions (rather than serving as a unifying factor). Offering an integrative approach, it considers both communities, together and separately, in order to provide a more sophisticated narrative of how the conflict unfolded in its first years.



Studies On Ottoman Social And Political History


Studies On Ottoman Social And Political History
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Author : Kemal H. Karpat
language : en
Publisher: BRILL
Release Date : 2002

Studies On Ottoman Social And Political History written by Kemal H. Karpat and has been published by BRILL this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2002 with Social Science categories.


Annotation The 19th century prevails in this anthology on the transformation of the late Ottoman state into modern Turkey. Thirty-three articles are arranged in three categories: the Ottoman socio-political transformation, the population movements of immigration and migration, and the formation of nation-states with politico-religious identities. Karpat (history, U. of Wisconsin) has a central aim: to counteract what would become bureaucratic Republican attempts by the Turkish Historical Society (formerly, the Ottoman Historical Society) to cut off Turkish history from its Ottoman past. The THS was able to do this by instead connecting the Republic with its earlier Central Asian roots, and by relying too heavily on European versions of Ottoman/Turkish history more unfavorable to things Ottoman. Topics include the social and economic transformation of Istanbul in the 19th century, Jewish population movements in the Ottoman Empire, Ottoman relations with the Balkan nations after 1683, and Romanian independence and the Ottoman state. Annotation c. Book News, Inc., Portland, OR (booknews.com).



Jews In The Realm Of The Sultans


Jews In The Realm Of The Sultans
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Author : Yaron Ben-Naeh
language : en
Publisher: Mohr Siebeck
Release Date : 2008

Jews In The Realm Of The Sultans written by Yaron Ben-Naeh and has been published by Mohr Siebeck this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2008 with History categories.


Jewish society in the Ottoman Empire has not been the subject of systematic research. The seventeenth century is the main object of this study, since it was a formative era. For Ottoman Jews, the 'Ottoman century' constituted an era of gradual acculturation to changing reality, parallel to the changing character of the Ottoman state. Continuous changes and developments shaped anew the character of this Jewry, the core of what would later become known as 'Sephardi Jewry'.Yaron Ben-Naeh draws from primary and secondary Hebrew, Ottoman, and European sources, the image of Jewish society in the Ottoman Empire. In the chapters he leads the reader from the overall urban framework to individual aspects. Beginning with the physical environment, he moves on to discuss their relationships with the majority society, followed by a description and analysis of the congregation, its organization and structure, and from there to the character of Ottoman Jewish society and its nuclear cell - the family. Special emphasis is placed throughout the work on the interaction with Muslim society and the resulting acculturation that affected all aspects and all levels of Jewish life in the Empire. In this, the author challenges the widespread view that sees this community as being stagnant and self-segregated, as well as the accepted concept of a traditional Jewish society under Islam.