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Overview Of The Third Text Retrieval Conference Trec 3


Overview Of The Third Text Retrieval Conference Trec 3
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Overview Of The Third Text Retrieval Conference Trec 3


Overview Of The Third Text Retrieval Conference Trec 3
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Author : Donna K. Harman
language : en
Publisher: DIANE Publishing
Release Date : 1995

Overview Of The Third Text Retrieval Conference Trec 3 written by Donna K. Harman and has been published by DIANE Publishing this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1995 with Computers categories.


Held in Gaithersburg, MD, August November 2-4, 1994. The conference was co-sponsored by the National Inst. of Standards and Technology (NIST) and the Advanced Research Projects Agency (ARPA) and was attended by 150 people involved in the 32 participating groups. Evaluates new technologies in text retrieval. Includes 34 papers: indexing structures, fragmentation schemes, probabilistic retrieval, latent semantic indexing, interactive document retrieval, and much more. Numerous graphs, tables and charts.



Overview Of The Third Text Retrieval Conference Trec 3 Nist Special Publication 500 225 U S Department Of Commerce


Overview Of The Third Text Retrieval Conference Trec 3 Nist Special Publication 500 225 U S Department Of Commerce
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Author : National Institute of Standards and Technology (U.S.)
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date :

Overview Of The Third Text Retrieval Conference Trec 3 Nist Special Publication 500 225 U S Department Of Commerce written by National Institute of Standards and Technology (U.S.) and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on with categories.




Annual Review Of Information Science And Technology


Annual Review Of Information Science And Technology
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Author : Information Today Inc
language : en
Publisher: Information Today, Inc.
Release Date : 2005-10

Annual Review Of Information Science And Technology written by Information Today Inc and has been published by Information Today, Inc. this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2005-10 with Computers categories.


ARIST, published annually since 1966, is a landmark publication within the information science community. It surveys the landscape of information science and technology, providing an analytical, authoritative, and accessible overview of recent trends and significant developments. The range of topics varies considerably, reflecting the dynamism of the discipline and the diversity of theoretical and applied perspectives. While ARIST continues to cover key topics associated with "classical" information science (e.g., bibliometrics, information retrieval), editor Blaise Cronin is selectively expanding its footprint in an effort to connect information science more tightly with cognate academic and professional communities. Contents of Volume 40 (2006): SECTION I: Information and Society Chapter 1: The Micro- and Macroeconomics of Information, Sandra Braman Chapter 2: The Geographies of the Internet, Matthew Zook Chapter 3: Open Access, M. Carl Drott SECTION II: Technologies and Systems Chapter 4: TREC: An Overview, Donna K. Harman and Ellen M. Voorhees Chapter 5: Semantic Relations in Information Science, Christopher S. G. Khoo and Jin-Cheon Na Chapter 6: Intelligence and Security Informatics, Hsinchun Chen and Jennifer Xu SECTION III: Information Needs and Use Chapter 7: Information Behavior, Donald O. Case Chapter 8: Collaborative Information Seeking and Retrieval, Jonathan Foster Chapter 9: Information Failures in Health Care, Anu MacIntosh-Murray and Chun Wei Choo Chapter 10: Workplace Studies and Technological Change, Angela Cora Garcia, Mark E. Dawes, Mary Lou Kohne, Felicia Miller, and Stephan F. Groschwitz SECTION IV: Theoretical Perspectives Chapter 11: Information History, Alistair Black Chapter 12: Social Epistemology and Information Science, Don Fallis Chapter 13: Formal Concept Analysis in Information Science, Uta Priss.



Test Collection Based Evaluation Of Information Retrieval Systems


Test Collection Based Evaluation Of Information Retrieval Systems
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Author : Mark Sanderson
language : en
Publisher: Now Publishers Inc
Release Date : 2010-06-03

Test Collection Based Evaluation Of Information Retrieval Systems written by Mark Sanderson and has been published by Now Publishers Inc this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2010-06-03 with Computers categories.


Use of test collections and evaluation measures to assess the effectiveness of information retrieval systems has its origins in work dating back to the early 1950s. Across the nearly 60 years since that work started, use of test collections is a de facto standard of evaluation. This monograph surveys the research conducted and explains the methods and measures devised for evaluation of retrieval systems, including a detailed look at the use of statistical significance testing in retrieval experimentation. This monograph reviews more recent examinations of the validity of the test collection approach and evaluation measures as well as outlining trends in current research exploiting query logs and live labs. At its core, the modern-day test collection is little different from the structures that the pioneering researchers in the 1950s and 1960s conceived of. This tutorial and review shows that despite its age, this long-standing evaluation method is still a highly valued tool for retrieval research.



Accessing Multilingual Information Repositories


Accessing Multilingual Information Repositories
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Author : Fredric Gey
language : en
Publisher: Springer
Release Date : 2006-10-15

Accessing Multilingual Information Repositories written by Fredric Gey and has been published by Springer this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2006-10-15 with Computers categories.


This book constitutes the thoroughly refereed postproceedings of the 6th Workshop of the Cross-Language Evaluation Forum, CLEF 2005. The book presents 111 revised papers together with an introduction. Topical sections include multilingual textual document retrieval, cross-language and more, monolingual experiments, domain-specific information retrieval, interactive cross-language information retrieval, multiple language question answering, cross-language retrieval in image collections, cross-language speech retrieval, multilingual Web track, cross-language geographical retrieval, and evaluation issues.



Information Retrieval Systems


Information Retrieval Systems
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Author : Gerald J. Kowalski
language : en
Publisher: Springer
Release Date : 2007-08-23

Information Retrieval Systems written by Gerald J. Kowalski and has been published by Springer this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2007-08-23 with Computers categories.


The growth of the Internet and the availability of enormous volumes of data in digital form have necessitated intense interest in techniques to assist the user in locating data of interest. The Internet has over 350 million pages of data and is expected to reach over one billion pages by the year 2000. Buried on the Internet are both valuable nuggets to answer questions as well as a large quantity of information the average person does not care about. The Digital Library effort is also progressing, with the goal of migrating from the traditional book environment to a digital library environment. The challenge to both authors of new publications that will reside on this information domain and developers of systems to locate information is to provide the information and capabilities to sort out the non-relevant items from those desired by the consumer. In effect, as we proceed down this path, it will be the computer that determines what we see versus the human being. The days of going to a library and browsing the new book shelf are being replaced by electronic searching the Internet or the library catalogs. Whatever the search engines return will constrain our knowledge of what information is available. An understanding of Information Retrieval Systems puts this new environment into perspective for both the creator of documents and the consumer trying to locate information.



Information Retrieval Evaluation


Information Retrieval Evaluation
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Author : Donna K. Harman
language : en
Publisher: Morgan & Claypool Publishers
Release Date : 2011

Information Retrieval Evaluation written by Donna K. Harman and has been published by Morgan & Claypool Publishers this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2011 with Computers categories.


Evaluation has always played a major role in information retrieval, with the early pioneers such as Cyril Cleverdon and Gerard Salton laying the foundations for most of the evaluation methodologies in use today. The retrieval community has been extremely fortunate to have such a well-grounded evaluation paradigm during a period when most of the human language technologies were just developing. This lecture has the goal of explaining where these evaluation methodologies came from and how they have continued to adapt to the vastly changed environment in the search engine world today. The lecture starts with a discussion of the early evaluation of information retrieval systems, starting with the Cranfield testing in the early 1960s, continuing with the Lancaster "user" study for MEDLARS, and presenting the various test collection investigations by the SMART project and by groups in Britain. The emphasis in this chapter is on the how and the why of the various methodologies developed. The second chapter covers the more recent "batch" evaluations, examining the methodologies used in the various open evaluation campaigns such as TREC, NTCIR (emphasis on Asian languages), CLEF (emphasis on European languages), INEX (emphasis on semi-structured data), etc. Here again the focus is on the how and why, and in particular on the evolving of the older evaluation methodologies to handle new information access techniques. This includes how the test collection techniques were modified and how the metrics were changed to better reflect operational environments. The final chapters look at evaluation issues in user studies -- the interactive part of information retrieval, including a look at the search log studies mainly done by the commercial search engines. Here the goal is to show, via case studies, how the high-level issues of experimental design affect the final evaluations. Table of Contents: Introduction and Early History / "Batch" Evaluation Since 1992 / Interactive Evaluation / Conclusion



The Adaptive Web


The Adaptive Web
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Author : Peter Brusilovski
language : en
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
Release Date : 2007-04-24

The Adaptive Web written by Peter Brusilovski and has been published by Springer Science & Business Media this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2007-04-24 with Computers categories.


This state-of-the-art survey provides a systematic overview of the ideas and techniques of the adaptive Web and serves as a central source of information for researchers, practitioners, and students. The volume constitutes a comprehensive and carefully planned collection of chapters that map out the most important areas of the adaptive Web, each solicited from the experts and leaders in the field.



The Turn


The Turn
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Author : Peter Ingwersen
language : en
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
Release Date : 2005-08-24

The Turn written by Peter Ingwersen and has been published by Springer Science & Business Media this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2005-08-24 with Computers categories.


The Turn analyzes the research of information seeking and retrieval (IS&R) and proposes a new direction of integrating research in these two areas: the fields should turn off their separate and narrow paths and construct a new avenue of research. An essential direction for this avenue is context as given in the subtitle Integration of Information Seeking and Retrieval in Context. Other essential themes in the book include: IS&R research models, frameworks and theories; search and works tasks and situations in context; interaction between humans and machines; information acquisition, relevance and information use; research design and methodology based on a structured set of explicit variables - all set into the holistic cognitive approach. The present monograph invites the reader into a construction project - there is much research to do for a contextual understanding of IS&R. The Turn represents a wide-ranging perspective of IS&R by providing a novel unique research framework, covering both individual and social aspects of information behavior, including the generation, searching, retrieval and use of information. Regarding traditional laboratory information retrieval research, the monograph proposes the extension of research toward actors, search and work tasks, IR interaction and utility of information. Regarding traditional information seeking research, it proposes the extension toward information access technology and work task contexts. The Turn is the first synthesis of research in the broad area of IS&R ranging from systems oriented laboratory IR research to social science oriented information seeking studies.



Evaluation Of Multilingual And Multi Modal Information Retrieval


Evaluation Of Multilingual And Multi Modal Information Retrieval
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Author : Paul Clough
language : en
Publisher: Springer
Release Date : 2007-09-04

Evaluation Of Multilingual And Multi Modal Information Retrieval written by Paul Clough and has been published by Springer this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2007-09-04 with Computers categories.


This book constitutes the thoroughly refereed postproceedings of the 7th Workshop of the Cross-Language Evaluation Forum, CLEF 2006, held in Alicante, Spain, September 2006. The revised papers presented together with an introduction were carefully reviewed and selected for inclusion in the book. The papers are organized in topical sections on Multilingual Textual Document Retrieval, Domain-Specifig Information Retrieval, i-CLEF, QA@CLEF, ImageCLEF, CLSR, WebCLEF and GeoCLEF.