Pakistan Country Gender Assessment Volume 2 Of 2
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Pakistan Country Gender Assessment Volume 2 Of 2
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Author : Asian Development Bank
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 2016-12
Pakistan Country Gender Assessment Volume 2 Of 2 written by Asian Development Bank and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2016-12 with Social Science categories.
There are several areas where development efforts may further Pakistan's progress toward gender equality and women's empowerment. This publication focuses on selected key sectors of ADB's current operations in Pakistan: energy, transport, urban and rural development, social protection, and finance while drawing attention to other equally important thematic areas such as education, population, health and nutrition, and reconstruction in post conflict and natural disaster situations. In this publication, sector-specific gender issues, lessons learned from selected development assistance projects, and entry points or practical tips for gender mainstreaming through policy and program development, capacity building, and research are presented for guidance of sector experts who aim to realize gender inclusive outcomes.
Pakistan Country Gender Assessment Volume 1
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Author : Asian Development Bank
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 2016-12-30
Pakistan Country Gender Assessment Volume 1 written by Asian Development Bank and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2016-12-30 with categories.
The situation of women in Pakistan has improved over the last 2 decades. Human capital investments resulted in narrowing gender disparities in health and education access, as well as economic and political participation. Still, wide gender gaps remain within the context of persistent poverty and gender-biased cultural norms. This publication gives a broad analysis of the women's situation, describes the institutional efforts made toward closing gender gaps, and identifies enhancements to development programming assistance that could usher in gender equality.
Pakistan
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Author : Tara Vishwanath
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 2005
Pakistan written by Tara Vishwanath and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2005 with categories.
Pakistan
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Author :
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 2005
Pakistan written by and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2005 with Electronic book categories.
Pakistan Country Gender Assessment
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Author : World Bank
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 2005
Pakistan Country Gender Assessment written by World Bank and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2005 with categories.
Pakistan
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Author : Weltbank
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 2012
Pakistan written by Weltbank and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2012 with categories.
If Pakistan is to reduce gender gaps and achieve its development goals, policy interventions will require a dual focus on near-term and long-term outcomes. In the near term, females need access to basic services and opportunities. In the longer term the economic, cultural, and political environment must sustain improved circumstances for women in health, labor force participation, and other outcomes. Far deeper and more integrated initiatives are needed if long-standing trends in gender inequality are to be reversed. What role does public policy play? In many cases minor changes in laws and institutions can foster greater involvement by women in the public sphere to enable them to pursue activities that further enhance their autonomy and elevate their status. Such changes may encourage parents to educate their daughters, for instance, which will enable future generations of women to make better health-related and economic decisions within the household, and to participate in political life where they can contribute to further social and legal change. What is to be done in the meantime, as institutional reforms and economic growth may make limited and slow progress? Active policy measures to promote gender equality in the present are crucial. In particular, near-term approaches must work around existing constraints on women and girls, augmenting their access to basic services, paid work, and opportunities for decision-making in the public sphere. The analysis in this report has incorporated research and insights from scholars and civil society organizations in Pakistan in order to arrive at precisely these types of near-term approaches.
Pakistan Country Gender Assessment 2005
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Author :
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 2005
Pakistan Country Gender Assessment 2005 written by and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2005 with categories.
Pakistan
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Author : World Bank (Pakistan)
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 2005
Pakistan written by World Bank (Pakistan) and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2005 with Equality categories.
The quality of life for women and girls in Pakistan has improved in recent decades. School enrollments have risen across all income categories. Child health indicators such as immunization rates and infant mortality have improved for girls and boys. Fertility rates are declining leading to better health for women. Women's participation in paid labor has increased, particularly in agriculture, and their involvement in the political process has risen thanks to a federal mandate in 2000 to reserve seats for women at selected levels of government. In certain dimensions, however, large inequalities persist. Although more girls are in school, a substantial gender gap in enrollment remains and worsens significantly as girls transition from primary to middle school. Although gender differentials in child immunization have declined, considerable gender differentials persist in other aspects of health care. The use of reproductive health services is low, and maternal mortality ratios remain high. The cumulative effects of this pattern are evident in the high sex ratio of 108 males per 100 females. In the labor market, lower educational attainment coupled with social norms that restrict mobility confine women to a limited range of employment opportunities and low wages. The achievement of the Millennium Development Goals (MDGs) will require significant reductions in these gender gaps. Policy interventions directed specifically at gender inequality in these public domains would allow the government to move decisively toward achieving these goals. This report examines the lack of economic opportunities in combination with cultural and social norms that determine outcomes for women to a significant degree.
Women In Pakistan
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Author : Farzana Bari
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 2000
Women In Pakistan written by Farzana Bari and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2000 with Economic assistance categories.
Though Pakistan has made progress toward achieving its education, gender equity, and health Millennium Goals, it is unlikely to reach 2015 targets. In general, achievements were lower in rural areas and in lower-income households. Pakistani girls still have lower enrollment in primary and secondary schools, and do not perform as well as boys on tests. Adult female literacy varies widely by province. Women continue to face many forms of gender-based violence, and often are restricted from leaving their homes. While employment rates among women have doubled in the last decade, women are more likely to be unemployed than men, and lack access to finance or assets.
Practising Gender Analysis In Education
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Author : Fiona E. Leach
language : en
Publisher: Oxfam
Release Date : 2003
Practising Gender Analysis In Education written by Fiona E. Leach and has been published by Oxfam this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2003 with Social Science categories.
This companion applies the Harvard framework, women's empowerment approach, gender analysis matrix and social relations approach to analysis of a variety of educational contexts, including national education policies and projects, schools, colleges, ministries, teaching and learning materials, and school and teacher training curricula.