Parallel Distributed Processing Psychological And Biological Models

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Parallel Distributed Processing Volume 2

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Author : James L. Mcclelland
language : en
Publisher: MIT Press
Release Date : 1987-07-29

Parallel Distributed Processing Volume 2 written by James L. Mcclelland and has been published by MIT Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1987-07-29 with Psychology categories.

What makes people smarter than computers? These volumes by a pioneering neurocomputing group suggest that the answer lies in the massively parallel architecture of the human mind. They describe a new theory of cognition called connectionism that is challenging the idea of symbolic computation that has traditionally been at the center of debate in theoretical discussions about the mind. The authors' theory assumes the mind is composed of a great number of elementary units connected in a neural network. Mental processes are interactions between these units which excite and inhibit each other in parallel rather than sequential operations. In this context, knowledge can no longer be thought of as stored in localized structures; instead, it consists of the connections between pairs of units that are distributed throughout the network. Volume 1 lays the foundations of this exciting theory of parallel distributed processing, while Volume 2 applies it to a number of specific issues in cognitive science and neuroscience, with chapters describing models of aspects of perception, memory, language, and thought.

Parallel Distributed Processing

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Author :
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 1986

Parallel Distributed Processing written by and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1986 with Cognition categories.

Parallel Distributed Processing Psychological And Biological Models

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Author : David E. Rumelhart
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 1986

Parallel Distributed Processing Psychological And Biological Models written by David E. Rumelhart and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1986 with Cognition categories.

Parallel Distributed Processing

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Author : David E. Rumelhart
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 1986

Parallel Distributed Processing written by David E. Rumelhart and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1986 with Cognition categories.

Semantic Cognition

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Author : Timothy T. Rogers
language : en
Publisher: MIT Press
Release Date : 2004

Semantic Cognition written by Timothy T. Rogers and has been published by MIT Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2004 with Computers categories.

A mechanistic theory of the representation and use of semantic knowledge that uses distributed connectionist networks as a starting point for a psychological theory of semantic cognition.

Parallel Distributed Processing Psychological And Biological Models

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Author : David E. Rumelhart
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 1986

Parallel Distributed Processing Psychological And Biological Models written by David E. Rumelhart and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1986 with Cognition categories.

Connectionism And The Philosophy Of Mind

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Author : J. Tienson
language : en
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
Release Date : 1991-10-31

Connectionism And The Philosophy Of Mind written by J. Tienson and has been published by Springer Science & Business Media this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1991-10-31 with Computers categories.

This series will include monographs and collections of studies devoted to the investigation and exploration of knowledge, information and data processing systems of all kinds, no matter whether human, (other) animal, or machine. Its scope is intended to span the full range of interests from classical problems in the philosophy of mind and philosophical psychology through issues in cognitive psychology and sociobiology (concerning the mental capabilities of other species) to ideas related to artificial intelligence and to computer science. While primary emphasis will be placed upon theoretical, conceptual and epistemological aspects of these problems and domains, empirical, experimental and methodological studies will also appear from time to time. One of the most, if not the most, exciting developments within cognitive science has been the emergence of connectionism as an alternative to the computational conception of the mind that tends to dominate the discipline. In this volume, John Tienson and Terence Horgan have brought together a fine collection of stimulating studies on connectionism and its significance. As the Introduction explains, the most pressing questions concern whether or not connectionism can provide a new conception of the nature of mentality. By focusing on the similarities and differences between connectionism and other approaches to cognitive science, the chapters of this book supply valuable resources that advance our understanding of these difficult issues. J.H.F.

The Cambridge Handbook Of Computational Psychology

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Author : Ron Sun
language : en
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
Release Date : 2008-04-28

The Cambridge Handbook Of Computational Psychology written by Ron Sun and has been published by Cambridge University Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2008-04-28 with Computers categories.

A cutting-edge reference source for the interdisciplinary field of computational cognitive modeling.

Handbook On Parallel And Distributed Processing

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Author : Jacek Blazewicz
language : en
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
Release Date : 2013-03-09

Handbook On Parallel And Distributed Processing written by Jacek Blazewicz and has been published by Springer Science & Business Media this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2013-03-09 with Computers categories.

In this volume authors of academia and practice provide practitioners, scientists and graduate students with a good overview of basic methods and paradigms, as well as important issues and trends across the broad spectrum of parallel and distributed processing. In particular, the book covers fundamental topics such as efficient parallel algorithms, languages for parallel processing, parallel operating systems, architecture of parallel and distributed systems, management of resources, tools for parallel computing, parallel database systems and multimedia object servers, and networking aspects of distributed and parallel computing. Three chapters are dedicated to applications: parallel and distributed scientific computing, high-performance computing in molecular sciences, and multimedia applications for parallel and distributed systems. Summing up, the Handbook is indispensable for academics and professionals who are interested in learning the leading expert`s view of the topic.

Computational Explorations In Cognitive Neuroscience

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Author : Randall C. O'Reilly
language : en
Publisher: MIT Press
Release Date : 2000-08-28

Computational Explorations In Cognitive Neuroscience written by Randall C. O'Reilly and has been published by MIT Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2000-08-28 with Medical categories.

This text, based on a course taught by Randall O'Reilly and Yuko Munakata over the past several years, provides an in-depth introduction to the main ideas in the computational cognitive neuroscience. The goal of computational cognitive neuroscience is to understand how the brain embodies the mind by using biologically based computational models comprising networks of neuronlike units. This text, based on a course taught by Randall O'Reilly and Yuko Munakata over the past several years, provides an in-depth introduction to the main ideas in the field. The neural units in the simulations use equations based directly on the ion channels that govern the behavior of real neurons, and the neural networks incorporate anatomical and physiological properties of the neocortex. Thus the text provides the student with knowledge of the basic biology of the brain as well as the computational skills needed to simulate large-scale cognitive phenomena. The text consists of two parts. The first part covers basic neural computation mechanisms: individual neurons, neural networks, and learning mechanisms. The second part covers large-scale brain area organization and cognitive phenomena: perception and attention, memory, language, and higher-level cognition. The second part is relatively self-contained and can be used separately for mechanistically oriented cognitive neuroscience courses. Integrated throughout the text are more than forty different simulation models, many of them full-scale research-grade models, with friendly interfaces and accompanying exercises. The simulation software (PDP++, available for all major platforms) and simulations can be downloaded free of charge from the Web. Exercise solutions are available, and the text includes full information on the software.