Parallel Processing In The Visual System

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Parallel Processing In The Visual System
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Author : Jonathan Stone
language : en
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
Release Date : 2013-03-08
Parallel Processing In The Visual System written by Jonathan Stone and has been published by Springer Science & Business Media this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2013-03-08 with Science categories.
In the mid-sixties, John Robson and Christina Enroth-Cugell, without realizing what they were doing, set off a virtual revolution in the study of the visual system. They were trying to apply the methods of linear systems analysis (which were already being used to describe the optics of the eye and the psychophysical performance of the human visual system) to the properties of retinal ganglion cells in the cat. Their idea was to stimulate the retina with patterns of stripes and to look at the way that the signals from the center and the antagonistic surround of the respective field of each ganglion cell (first described by Stephen Kuffier) interact to generate the cell's responses. Many of the ganglion cells behaved themselves very nicely and John and Christina got into the habit (they now say) of calling them I (interesting) cells. However. to their annoyance, the majority of neurons they recorded had nasty, nonlinear properties that couldn't be predicted on the basis of simple summ4tion of light within the center and the surround. These uncoop erative ganglion cells, which Enroth-Cugell and Robson at first called D (dull) cells, produced transient bursts of impulses every time the distribution of light falling on the receptive field was changed, even if the total light flux was unaltered.
Higher Order Processing In The Visual System
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Author : Gregory R. Bock
language : en
Publisher: John Wiley & Sons
Release Date : 2008-04-30
Higher Order Processing In The Visual System written by Gregory R. Bock and has been published by John Wiley & Sons this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2008-04-30 with Psychology categories.
Foremost neurophysiologists and psychophysicists provide pertinent information on the nature of representation at the earliest stages as this will constrain the disposition of all subsequent processing. This processing is discussed in several different types of visual perception.
The Primate Visual System
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Author : Jon H. Kaas
language : en
Publisher: CRC Press
Release Date : 2003-07-28
The Primate Visual System written by Jon H. Kaas and has been published by CRC Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2003-07-28 with Medical categories.
The last 20 years of research have been marked by exceptional progress in understanding the organization and functions of the primate visual system. This understanding has been based on the wide application of traditional and newly emerging methods for identifying the functionally significant subdivisions of the system, their interconnections, the
Neuroscience
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Author : Alan Longstaff
language : en
Publisher: Garland Science
Release Date : 2005
Neuroscience written by Alan Longstaff and has been published by Garland Science this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2005 with Medical categories.
This new edition will be an even more tightly constructed overview of the subject that the first edition that will enable easy access to core information making it an ideal resource for learning and studying before exams. New topics include emotion, language, schizophrenia and depression.
Encyclopedia Of Perception
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Author : E. Bruce Goldstein
language : en
Publisher: SAGE
Release Date : 2010
Encyclopedia Of Perception written by E. Bruce Goldstein and has been published by SAGE this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2010 with Medical categories.
Because of the ease with which we perceive, many people see perception as something that "just happens." However, even seemingly simple perceptual experiences involve complex underlying mechanisms, which are often hidden from our conscious experience. These mechanisms are being investigated by researchers and theorists in fields such as psychology, cognitive science, neuroscience, computer science, and philosophy. A few examples of the questions posed by these investigations are, What do infants perceive? How does perception develop? What do perceptual disorders reveal about normal functioning? How can information from one sense, such as hearing, be affected by information from another sense, such as vision? How is the information from all of our senses combined to result in our perception of a coherent environment? What are some practical outcomes of basic research in perception? These are just a few of the questions this encyclopedia will consider, as it presents a comprehensive overview of the field of perception for students, researchers, and professionals in psychology, the cognitive sciences, neuroscience, and related medical disciplines such as neurology and ophthalmology.
Frontiers In Cognitive Neuroscience
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Author : Stephen Michael Kosslyn
language : en
Publisher: MIT Press
Release Date : 1995
Frontiers In Cognitive Neuroscience written by Stephen Michael Kosslyn and has been published by MIT Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1995 with Medical categories.
This text provides students and researchers with a foundation for examining how brain function gives rise to mental activities such as perception, memory and language. It is grouped into sections that cover attention, vision, auditory and somatosensory systems, memory and higher cortical.
Models Of The Visual System
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Author : George K. Hung
language : en
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
Release Date : 2013-11-11
Models Of The Visual System written by George K. Hung and has been published by Springer Science & Business Media this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2013-11-11 with Science categories.
Some of the best vision scientists in the world in their respective fields have contributed to chapters in this book. They have expertise in a wide variety of fields, including bioengineering, basic and clinical visual science, medicine, neurophysiology, optometry, and psychology. Their combined efforts have resulted in a high quality book that covers modeling and quantitative analysis of optical, neurosensory, oculomotor, perceptual and clinical systems. It includes only those techniques and models that have such fundamentally strong physiological, control system, and perceptual bases that they will serve as foundations for models and analysis techniques in the future. The book is aimed first towards seniors and beginning graduate students in biomedical engineering, neurophysiology, optometry, and psychology, who will gain a broad understanding of quantitative analysis of the visual system. In addition, it has sufficient depth in each area to be useful as an updated reference and tutorial for graduate and post-doctoral students, as well as general vision scientists.
Walsh And Hoyt S Clinical Neuro Ophthalmology
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Author : Nancy J. Newman
language : en
Publisher: Lippincott Williams & Wilkins
Release Date : 2008
Walsh And Hoyt S Clinical Neuro Ophthalmology written by Nancy J. Newman and has been published by Lippincott Williams & Wilkins this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2008 with Medical categories.
This convenient, portable handbook presents the most essential and clinically oriented material from the classic three-volume reference, "Walsh & Hoyts Clinical Neuro-Ophthalmology." The editors have condensed selected chapters on neuro-ophthalmic examination and diseases to make clinical neuro-ophthalmology more accessible to practitioners.
Bios Instant Notes In Neuroscience
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Author : Alan Longstaff
language : en
Publisher: Taylor & Francis
Release Date : 2011-03-16
Bios Instant Notes In Neuroscience written by Alan Longstaff and has been published by Taylor & Francis this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2011-03-16 with Science categories.
BIOS Instant Notes in Neuroscience, Third Edition, is the perfect text for undergraduates looking for a concise introduction to the subject, or a study guide to use before examinations. Each topic begins with a summary of essential factsan ideal revision checklistfollowed by a description of the subject that focuses on core information, with clear, simple diagrams that are easy for students to understand and recall in essays and exams. BIOS Instant Notes in Neuroscience, Third Edition, is fully up-to-date and covers: Organization of the Nervous System; Neuron Excitation; Synapses; Neurotransmitters; Elements of Neural Computing; Somatosensory Systems; Vision; Hearing; Smell and Taste; Motor Function: Spinal Cord and Brainstem; Movement: Cortex, Cerebellum and Basal Ganglia; Neuroendocrinology and Autonomic Functions; Brain and Behaviour; Learning and Memory; Neuroscience Methods.
Vision And The Visual System
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Author : Peter H. Schiller
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 2015
Vision And The Visual System written by Peter H. Schiller and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2015 with Medical categories.
Vision and the Visual System offers students, teachers, and researchers a rigorous, yet accessible account of how the brain analyzes the visual scene. Schiller and Tehovnik describe key aspects of visual perception while explaining the relationship between eye movements and the neural structures in the brain, which play a central role in how we process visual information. The book discusses various brain areas involved in processing information, focusing on the evolutionary origins and mechanics behind the several parallel pathways that compose the visual system. Later chapters explain how the nervous system processes the perception of color, motion, depth, and patterns. A variety of illusions are on display in Chapter 14, where the authors provide detailed explanations that deconstruct how the visual system operates to create them. The volume concludes with a discussion of recent attempts to build visual prosthetic devices for blind individuals, of which there are more than 40 million in the world. Vision and the Visual System is based on Professor Schiller's more than 40 years of experience teaching vision courses at MIT, and is tailored especially for college undergraduates and graduate students interested in visual perception and the operations of the visual system. The Dynamic Displays posted here for this book are short video clips that would enhance the reader to understand certain areas of vision. They are particular to the chapter they belong within (9 video clips for Chapter 11, 1 video clip for Chapter 12, and 2 video clips for Chapter 14). http: //web.mit.edu/bcs/schillerlab/book.html