Past Human Rights Violations And The Question Of Indifference The Case Of Chile


Past Human Rights Violations And The Question Of Indifference The Case Of Chile
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Past Human Rights Violations And The Question Of Indifference The Case Of Chile


Past Human Rights Violations And The Question Of Indifference The Case Of Chile
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Author : Hugo Rojas
language : en
Publisher: Springer Nature
Release Date : 2021-12-13

Past Human Rights Violations And The Question Of Indifference The Case Of Chile written by Hugo Rojas and has been published by Springer Nature this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2021-12-13 with Political Science categories.


This book contributes to the fields of memory and human rights. It offers a novel and interdisciplinary theory on social indifference, and in particular on the indifference of people to human rights violations committed against certain sectors of society in turbulent times. These theoretical frameworks are explored empirically with respect to the Chilean case. Through a blend of mixed methods, the book explains the causes, characteristics and social consequences of the current indifference of Chileans with respect to the human rights violations committed during the dictatorship of Augusto Pinochet (1973-90). The different findings are an invitation to rethink new challenges of transitional justice processes in fragmented societies and to strengthen public policies on human rights.



Collective Behavior And Social Movements Socio Psychological Perspectives


Collective Behavior And Social Movements Socio Psychological Perspectives
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Author : Juan Carlos Oyanedel
language : en
Publisher: Frontiers Media SA
Release Date : 2023-09-25

Collective Behavior And Social Movements Socio Psychological Perspectives written by Juan Carlos Oyanedel and has been published by Frontiers Media SA this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2023-09-25 with Science categories.




Limits Of Tolerance


Limits Of Tolerance
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Author : Sebastian Brett
language : en
Publisher: Human Rights Watch
Release Date : 1998

Limits Of Tolerance written by Sebastian Brett and has been published by Human Rights Watch this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1998 with Political Science categories.


History and Legal Norms



Judges Beyond Politics In Democracy And Dictatorship


Judges Beyond Politics In Democracy And Dictatorship
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Author : Lisa Hilbink
language : en
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
Release Date : 2007-07-23

Judges Beyond Politics In Democracy And Dictatorship written by Lisa Hilbink and has been published by Cambridge University Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2007-07-23 with Law categories.


Why did formerly independent Chilean judges, trained under and appointed by democratic governments, facilitate and condone the illiberal, antidemocratic, and anti-legal policies of the Pinochet regime? Challenging the assumption that adjudication in non-democratic settings is fundamentally different and less puzzling than it is in democratic regimes, this book offers a longitudinal analysis of judicial behavior, demonstrating striking continuity in judicial performance across regimes in Chile. The work explores the relevance of judges' personal policy preferences, social class, and legal philosophy, but argues that institutional factors best explain the persistent failure of judges to take stands in defense of rights and rule of law principles. Specifically, the institutional structure and ideology of the Chilean judiciary, grounded in the ideal of judicial apoliticism, furnished judges with professional understandings and incentives that left them unequipped and disinclined to take stands in defense of liberal democratic principles, before, during, and after the authoritarian interlude.



The Pinochet Effect


The Pinochet Effect
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Author : Naomi Roht-Arriaza
language : en
Publisher: University of Pennsylvania Press
Release Date : 2010-11-24

The Pinochet Effect written by Naomi Roht-Arriaza and has been published by University of Pennsylvania Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2010-11-24 with Law categories.


The 1998 arrest of General Augusto Pinochet in London and subsequent extradition proceedings sent an electrifying wave through the international community. This legal precedent for bringing a former head of state to trial outside his home country signaled that neither the immunity of a former head of state nor legal amnesties at home could shield participants in the crimes of military governments. It also allowed victims of torture and crimes against humanity to hope that their tormentors might be brought to justice. In this meticulously researched volume, Naomi Roht-Arriaza examines the implications of the litigation against members of the Chilean and Argentine military governments and traces their effects through similar cases in Latin American and Europe. Roht-Arriaza discusses the difficulties in bringing violators of human rights to justice at home, and considers the role of transitional justice in transnational prosecutions and investigations in the national courts of countries other than those where the crimes took place. She traces the roots of the landmark Pinochet case and follows its development and those of related cases, through Spain, the United Kingdom, elsewhere in Europe, and then through Chile, Argentina, Mexico, and the United States. She situates these transnational cases within the context of an emergent International Criminal Court, as well as the effectiveness of international law and of the lawyers, judges, and activists working together across continents to make a new legal paradigm a reality. Interviews and observations help to contextualize and dramatize these compelling cases. These cases have tremendous ramifications for the prospect of universal jurisdiction and will continue to resonate for years to come. Roht-Arriaza's deft navigation of these complicated legal proceedings elucidates the paradigm shift underlying this prosecution as well as the traction gained by advocacy networks promoting universal jurisdiction in recent decades.



The Impact Of Human Rights Prosecutions


The Impact Of Human Rights Prosecutions
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Author : Ulrike Capdepón
language : en
Publisher: Leuven University Press
Release Date : 2020-11-16

The Impact Of Human Rights Prosecutions written by Ulrike Capdepón and has been published by Leuven University Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2020-11-16 with Political Science categories.


New perspectives on human rights prosecutions in various regional contexts Human rights prosecutions are the most prominent mechanisms that victims demand to obtain accountability. Dealing with a legacy of gross human rights violations presents opportunities to enhance the right to justice and promote a more equal application of criminal law, a fundamental condition for a more substantive democracy in societies. This book seeks to analyse the impact, advances, and difficulties of prosecuting perpetrators of mass atrocities at national and international levels. What role does criminal justice play in redressing victims’ wrongs, guaranteeing the non-repetition of mass atrocities, and attempting to overcome the damage caused by systematic human rights violations? This volume addresses critical issues in the field of human rights prosecution by drawing on the experiences of a variety of post-conflict and authoritarian countries covering three world regions. Contributing authors cover prosecutions in post-Nazi Germany, post-Communist Romania, and transnational legal complaints by victims of the Franco dictatorship, as well as domestic and third-country prosecutions for human rights violations in the pioneering South American countries of Argentina, Chile, Peru, and Uruguay, prosecutions in Darfur and Kenya, and the work of the International Criminal Court. The Impact of Human Rights Prosecutions offers insights into the difficulties human rights trials face in different contexts and regions, and also illustrates the development of these legal procedures over time. The volume will be of interest to human rights scholars as well as legal practitioners, participants, justice system actors, and policy makers.



Country Reports On Human Rights Practices


Country Reports On Human Rights Practices
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Author :
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 1985

Country Reports On Human Rights Practices written by and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1985 with Civil rights categories.




Country Reports On Human Rights Practices For 1984


Country Reports On Human Rights Practices For 1984
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Author : United States. Department of State
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 1985

Country Reports On Human Rights Practices For 1984 written by United States. Department of State and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1985 with Civil rights categories.




The Department Of State Bulletin


The Department Of State Bulletin
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Author :
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 1985

The Department Of State Bulletin written by and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1985 with United States categories.


The official monthly record of United States foreign policy.



World Report 2020


World Report 2020
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Author : Human Rights Watch
language : en
Publisher: Seven Stories Press
Release Date : 2020-01-28

World Report 2020 written by Human Rights Watch and has been published by Seven Stories Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2020-01-28 with Political Science categories.


The best country-by-country assessment of human rights. The human rights records of more than ninety countries and territories are put into perspective in Human Rights Watch's signature yearly report. Reflecting extensive investigative work undertaken by Human Rights Watch staff, in close partnership with domestic human rights activists, the annual World Report is an invaluable resource for journalists, diplomats, and citizens, and is a must-read for anyone interested in the fight to protect human rights in every corner of the globe.