Patterns Functions And Processes Of Alpine Grassland Ecosystems Under Global Change
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Patterns Functions And Processes Of Alpine Grassland Ecosystems Under Global Change
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Author : Jian Sun
language : en
Publisher: Frontiers Media SA
Release Date : 2023-08-01
Patterns Functions And Processes Of Alpine Grassland Ecosystems Under Global Change written by Jian Sun and has been published by Frontiers Media SA this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2023-08-01 with Science categories.
Grassland Degradation Restoration And Sustainable Management Of Global Alpine Areas
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Author : Zhanhuan Shang
language : en
Publisher: Elsevier
Release Date : 2024-11-30
Grassland Degradation Restoration And Sustainable Management Of Global Alpine Areas written by Zhanhuan Shang and has been published by Elsevier this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2024-11-30 with Science categories.
The grassland ecosystem on the global alpine area has been degraded seriously over the past half century. It can be compared to the Dust-Bowlification, that is, the degradation of American grasslands over the last century. This book was compiled by outstanding researchers who have been engaged in field research on the global alpine area for over 20 years, with the aim of describing the degradation and restoration of grassland on the global alpine area. The long-term field studies and personal experience of the authors describe the process of grassland degradation and the difficulties in the restoration efforts. Grassland degradation and restoration on the global alpine area involves the stripping and regeneration of the grassland's mattic epipedon. The stripping of the mattic epipedon is a unique phenomenon on the global alpine area, which has left many unanswered questions. Is stripping degradation an inherent, inevitable feature of the alpine grassland ecosystem? Is it an avoidable occurrence? Why is ecological restoration of stripped degraded grassland extremely difficult? Does restoration rely on reconstructing the grassland's mattic epipedon? Or can it be done in another way? How can sustainable ecological restoration be achieved? Frontline researchers in global alpine area have used observational evidence from field studies to respond to these questions and to present a comprehensive picture of the problems and drivers of grassland degradation. The climate-environment interaction mechanism of grassland degradation is revealed by the holistic approach in this book. Ecological restoration is discussed through social and economic participation, and past and present restoration actions are analyzed from the perspective of traditional culture and ecological ethics. The future sustainable management of grassland under climate change and social and economic development trend is discussed. This book will alert people to the dangers of degradation and to the difficulties encountered in ecological restoration. - Thoroughly presents the processes of grassland degradation from the novel viewpoint of the stripping of mattic epipedon - Features the most recent studies to provide new research evidence for long-term grassland restoration efforts on the global alpine area - Contains in-depth analysis of the processes, mechanisms, and drivers of grassland degradation. - Discusses the restoration of degraded grasslands using restoration theory and technologies
Vegetation Based Degradation And Restoration On The Alpine Grasslands Of The Tibetan Plateau
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Author : Yanfu Bai
language : en
Publisher: Frontiers Media SA
Release Date : 2024-08-13
Vegetation Based Degradation And Restoration On The Alpine Grasslands Of The Tibetan Plateau written by Yanfu Bai and has been published by Frontiers Media SA this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2024-08-13 with Science categories.
Known as the “roof of the world,” the Tibetan Plateau is the highest and largest plateau on Earth. Tibetan Plateau hosts several mountain ecosystems characterized by high elevations, cold conditions, and a wide range in water availability. Its unique physical and geographical environment includes ecosystems typical for alpine regions, classified as alpine grasslands, which account for 50-70% of the total land area of the Tibetan plateau. Most of these grasslands contain fragile tundra-like environments which are seriously affected by anthropogenic modifications and whose restoration presents a challenge. These natural grassland types include alpine deserts, alpine steppes, alpine meadows, and alpine swamp meadows along precipitation gradients, as well as the transition types between them. Alpine grasslands remain subject to severe degradation by multiple factors, mainly overgrazing and climate warming. As a result, grasslands exhibit a decreased capacity to support biodiversity and complexity, and more generally, ecosystem functions. Therefore, these changes also affect social and recreational activities and restrict access to clean water and food by local communities.
The Effects Of Climate Change And Anthropogenic Activities On Patterns Structures And Functions Of Terrestrial Ecosystems
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Author : Guoqi Wen
language : en
Publisher: Frontiers Media SA
Release Date : 2023-10-31
The Effects Of Climate Change And Anthropogenic Activities On Patterns Structures And Functions Of Terrestrial Ecosystems written by Guoqi Wen and has been published by Frontiers Media SA this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2023-10-31 with Science categories.
Grassland Conservation In Asia Sustainability Under Climate Change
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Author : Jianshuang Wu
language : en
Publisher: Frontiers Media SA
Release Date : 2023-06-08
Grassland Conservation In Asia Sustainability Under Climate Change written by Jianshuang Wu and has been published by Frontiers Media SA this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2023-06-08 with Science categories.
Vegetation Ecosystem Processing And Carbon Budget Of Wetlands Under Global Change
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Author : Xiaoming Kang
language : en
Publisher: Frontiers Media SA
Release Date : 2023-04-26
Vegetation Ecosystem Processing And Carbon Budget Of Wetlands Under Global Change written by Xiaoming Kang and has been published by Frontiers Media SA this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2023-04-26 with Science categories.
Encyclopedia Of The World S Biomes
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Author :
language : en
Publisher: Elsevier
Release Date : 2020-06-26
Encyclopedia Of The World S Biomes written by and has been published by Elsevier this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2020-06-26 with Science categories.
Encyclopedia of the World’s Biomes is a unique, five volume reference that provides a global synthesis of biomes, including the latest science. All of the book's chapters follow a common thematic order that spans biodiversity importance, principal anthropogenic stressors and trends, changing climatic conditions, and conservation strategies for maintaining biomes in an increasingly human-dominated world. This work is a one-stop shop that gives users access to up-to-date, informative articles that go deeper in content than any currently available publication. Offers students and researchers a one-stop shop for information currently only available in scattered or non-technical sources Authored and edited by top scientists in the field Concisely written to guide the reader though the topic Includes meaningful illustrations and suggests further reading for those needing more specific information
Climate Change Biology
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Author :
language : en
Publisher: CABI
Release Date : 2011
Climate Change Biology written by and has been published by CABI this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2011 with Nature categories.
Climate change has moved from being a contested phenomenon to the top of the agenda at global summits. Climate Change Biology is the first major textbook to address the critical issue of how climate change may affect life on the planet, and particularly its impact on human populations. Presented in four parts, the first deals extensively with the physical evidence of climate change and various modelling efforts to predict its future. Biological responses are addressed in the second part, from the individual's physiology to populations and ecosystems, and further to considering adaptation and evolution. The third part examines the specific impact climate change may have on natural resources, agriculture and forestry. The final part considers research on the cutting edge of impact prediction and the practical and philosophical limitations on our abilities to predict these impacts. This text will be a useful asset to the growing number of both undergraduate and graduate courses on impacts of climate change, as well as providing a succinct overview for researchers new to the field.
Biodiversity Structure And Function Volume I
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Author : Wilhelm Barthlott
language : en
Publisher: EOLSS Publications
Release Date : 2009-08-19
Biodiversity Structure And Function Volume I written by Wilhelm Barthlott and has been published by EOLSS Publications this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2009-08-19 with Science categories.
Biodiversity: Structure and Function is a component of Encyclopedia of Environmental and Ecological Sciences, Engineering and Technology Resources in the global Encyclopedia of Life Support Systems (EOLSS), which is an integrated compendium of twenty one Encyclopedias. The Theme on Biodiversity: Structure and Function discusses matters of great relevance to our world such as: Characterization of Biodiversity; Biodiversity and Ecosystem Functioning; Spatial and Temporal Dimensions of Biodiversity Dynamics; Evolutionary and Genetic Aspects of Biodiversity; Biodiversity Monitoring, Assessment, Data Management, and Indicators; The Value of Biodiversity; Halting Biodiversity Loss: Fundamentals and Latest Trends of Conservation Science and Action; Application of Ecological Knowledge to Habitat Restoration. These two volumes are aimed at the following five major target audiences: University and College students Educators, Professional practitioners, Research personnel and Policy analysts, managers, and decision makers and NGOs.
Remote Sensing Advances In Biodiversity And Ecosystem Functioning Research
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Author : Zhouyuan Li
language : en
Publisher: Frontiers Media SA
Release Date : 2024-02-06
Remote Sensing Advances In Biodiversity And Ecosystem Functioning Research written by Zhouyuan Li and has been published by Frontiers Media SA this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2024-02-06 with Science categories.
Different dimensions of biodiversity are increasingly appreciated as critical for maintaining the functions of ecosystems and their services to humans. More recently, with the emergence of functional biogeography, functional diversity is of particular interest due to its strong links with ecosystem processes such as carbon, water and energy exchange, and climate mitigation. The multi-form diversity varies in space and time. Understanding this variation across scales is important for tracking the resilience of Earth’s ecosystem, and the information on the ecosystem structural features provides necessary foundations for monitoring, predicting the ecosystem functioning patterns and process of ecosystems from individual unit to its whole in a holistic manner. In recent, the high-resolution, high-throughput, non-intrusive, and large-scale data on biodiversity monitoring and measurement are becoming a new trend toward enhancing the efficiency and coherency in ecological discovery. Still, the available multi-scale data on multi-dimensional diversity are incomplete and non-representative taxonomically, geographically and temporally. Although the studies on functional traits and their relations with function continue to grow, local observations on functional traits are limited. Recently, remote sensing has proved to be a critical technology for addressing this research gap. Air- and satellite-borne spectrometers at different levels could develop novel diversity measurements and alternati