Patterns Of Policing


Patterns Of Policing
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Patterns Of Policing


Patterns Of Policing
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Author : David H. Bayley
language : en
Publisher: Rutgers University Press
Release Date : 1990

Patterns Of Policing written by David H. Bayley and has been published by Rutgers University Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1990 with Political Science categories.


"This study represents the culmination of almost twenty years of personal research on national police institutions. The most concentrated effort was devoted to India, Japan, and the United States, the results of which are available in other publications"--Preface



Community Policing


Community Policing
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Author : Dominique Wisler
language : en
Publisher: CRC Press
Release Date : 2009-06-10

Community Policing written by Dominique Wisler and has been published by CRC Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2009-06-10 with Law categories.


Community-oriented policing (COP) is the ideology and policy model espoused in the mission statements of nearly all policing forces throughout the world. However, the COP philosophy is interpreted differently by different countries and police forces, resulting in practices that may in fact run far afield of the community-based themes of partnership, responsiveness, and transparency. Community Policing: International Patterns and Comparative Perspectives provides a comprehensive survey of purported practices of COP, clarifying the concept and differentiating true COP from other models which follow the ideology in name only. International contributors profile practices in five continents Using a case study approach, this eye-opening discourse reveals and examines contemporary patterns of alleged community policing across five continents. Providing insiders’ insight into the myriad practices in a variety of communities, the authors highlight the fact that policing in the countries profiled is heavily influenced by several factors. No matter how strongly the vision of COP permeates a police force’s mission, the significant factors that influence the policing culture are existing social and cultural traditions and structures, conventional methods already in place, the cultural and ideological language that sustains these practices, the efforts of entrepreneurs to argue for or against new ways of policing, and the social capital base found in the society. Arriving at the conclusion that there is no consensual model of community policing, the detailed analysis in this volume makes this absence of agreement abundantly clear. Separating rhetoric from reality, this illuminating study is a practical, realistic contribution to the expanding literature on community-oriented policing.



Patterns Of Metropolitan Policing


Patterns Of Metropolitan Policing
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Author : Elinor Ostrom
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 1975

Patterns Of Metropolitan Policing written by Elinor Ostrom and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1975 with Police categories.




Patterns Of Provocation


Patterns Of Provocation
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Author : Richard Bessel
language : en
Publisher: Berghahn Books
Release Date : 2000

Patterns Of Provocation written by Richard Bessel and has been published by Berghahn Books this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2000 with History categories.


Seven studies that emerged from discussions and seminars at the European Centre for the Study of Policing at the Open University. Social scientists and other scholars--most from Britain, but also elsewhere in Europe and the US--probe in depth a number of incidents of public disorder, focusing on the role of the police. They identify general patterns of police provocation and public responses, and suggest general hypotheses. The cases range across Europe and the US and the interwar and postwar years, though the recent protests against global organizations are not among them. Annotation copyrighted by Book News Inc., Portland, OR



Past Patterns


Past Patterns
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Author : G. E. P. Brouwer
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 2007

Past Patterns written by G. E. P. Brouwer and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2007 with Corruption investigation categories.




Unarmed And Dangerous


Unarmed And Dangerous
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Author : Jon Shane
language : en
Publisher: Routledge
Release Date : 2018-07-17

Unarmed And Dangerous written by Jon Shane and has been published by Routledge this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2018-07-17 with Social Science categories.


There is tremendous controversy across the United States (and beyond) when a police officer uses deadly force against an unarmed citizen, but often the conversation is devoid of contextual details. These details matter greatly as a matter of law and organizational legitimacy. In this short book, authors Jon Shane and Zoë Swenson offer a comprehensive analysis of the first study to use publicly available data to reveal the context in which an officer used deadly force against an unarmed citizen. Although any police shooting, even a justified shooting, is not a desired outcome—often termed "lawful but awful" in policing circles—it is not necessarily a crime. The results of this study lend support to the notion that being unarmed does not mean "not dangerous," in some ways explaining why most police officers are not indicted when such a shooting occurs. The study’s findings show that when police officers used deadly force during an encounter with an unarmed citizen, the officer or a third person was facing imminent threat of death or serious injury in the vast majority of situations. Moreover, when police officers used force, their actions were almost always consistent with the accepted legal and policy principles that govern law enforcement in the overwhelming proportion of encounters (as measured by indictments). Noting the dearth of official data on the context of police shooting fatalities, Shane and Swenson call for the U.S. government to compile comprehensive data so researchers and practitioners can learn from deadly force encounters and improve practices. They further recommend that future research on police shootings should examine the patterns and micro-interactions between the officer, citizen, and environment in relation to the prevailing law. The unique data and analysis in this book will inform discussions of police use of force for researchers, policymakers, and students involved in criminal justice, public policy, and policing.



Democratic Policing In A Changing World


Democratic Policing In A Changing World
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Author : Peter K. Manning
language : en
Publisher: Routledge
Release Date : 2015-11-17

Democratic Policing In A Changing World written by Peter K. Manning and has been published by Routledge this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2015-11-17 with Social Science categories.


Democratic policing today is a widely used approach to policing not only in Western societies but increasingly around the world. Yet it is rarely defined and it is little understood by the public and even by many of its practitioners. Peter K. Manning draws on political philosophy, sociology and criminal justice to develop a widely applicable fundamental conception of democratic policing. In the process he delineates today's relationship between democracy and policing. Democratic Policing in a Changing World documents the failure of police reform, showing that each new approach - such as crime mapping and 'hot spots' policing - fails to alter any fundamental practice and has in fact increased social inequalities. He offers a new and better approach for scholars, policy makers, police, governments and societies.



Patterns Of Police Referral Agency Interaction


Patterns Of Police Referral Agency Interaction
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Author : Eric J. Scott
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 1981

Patterns Of Police Referral Agency Interaction written by Eric J. Scott and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1981 with Police social work categories.




Analyzing Crime Patterns


Analyzing Crime Patterns
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Author : Victor Goldsmith
language : en
Publisher: SAGE
Release Date : 2000

Analyzing Crime Patterns written by Victor Goldsmith and has been published by SAGE this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2000 with Social Science categories.


Crime control continues to be a growth industry, despite the drop in crime indicators throughout the nation. This volume shows how state-of-the-art geographic information systems (GIS) are revolutionizing urban law enforcement, with an award-winning program in New York City leading the way. Electronic "pin mapping" is used to display the incidence of crime, to stimulate effective strategies and decision making, and to evaluate the impact of recent activity applied to hotspots. The expert information presented by 12 contributors will guide departments without such tools to understand the latest technologies and successfully employ them. Besides describing and assessing cutting-edge techniques of crime mapping, this book emphasizes: * the organizational and intellectual contexts in which spatial analysis of crime takes place, * the technical problems of defining, measuring, interpreting, and predicting spatial concentrations of crime, * the common use of New York City crime data, and * practical applications of what is known (e.g., a review of mapping and analysis software packages using the same data set). Students, academics, researchers, practitioners, and policymakers in the areas of criminal justice, corrections, geography, social problems, law and government, public administration, and public policy analysis will need to look at the interdisciplinary nature of both GIS and spatial dimensions of crime in order to comprehend the variety of different approaches address important analytic problems, reassess public facilities and resources, and prepare to respond more quickly to emerging hotspots.



Patterns Of Metropolitan Policing


Patterns Of Metropolitan Policing
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Author : Elinor Ostrom
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 1978

Patterns Of Metropolitan Policing written by Elinor Ostrom and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1978 with Political Science categories.


data display form -is explained. Direct police services, those which are supplied directly to citizens by police agencies, are discussed in terms of the type of agency which produces them. General area patrol is conducted mainly by municipal and county agencies, and it occupies the largest number of personnel. Traffic control is performed by local agencies as well as state police and highway patrol depending on jurisdiction over the particular street or road. Most local police agencies assign traffic duties to the general patrol officers. While very few small agencies investigate cases of homicide, which are usually covered by the county agencies, minor criminal investigations are handled by local agencies. Auxiliary services (radio communication, adult pretrial detention, entry-level training, and crime laboratory analysis) are not produced by all departments, but are shared between various agencies.