Perceptual Constancy In Visual Event Identification
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Perceptual Constancy In Visual Event Identification
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Author : Emily A. Wickelgren
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 2001
Perceptual Constancy In Visual Event Identification written by Emily A. Wickelgren and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2001 with categories.
Perceptual Constancy
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Author : Vincent Walsh
language : en
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
Release Date : 1998-08-13
Perceptual Constancy written by Vincent Walsh and has been published by Cambridge University Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1998-08-13 with Psychology categories.
The world is not always truly reflected in what we see. The brain creates images, fills in gaps and even at times constructs fictions. This book brings together experts from several diverse fields to present state of the art accounts of how the visual world enters two small holes in our heads and is reconstructed to give us the rich impressions of color, movement, and shape.
Understanding Events
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Author : Thomas F. Shipley
language : en
Publisher: OUP USA
Release Date : 2008-02-25
Understanding Events written by Thomas F. Shipley and has been published by OUP USA this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2008-02-25 with Language Arts & Disciplines categories.
We effortlessly recognize all sorts of events--from simple events like people walking to complex events like leaves blowing in the wind. We can also remember and describe these events, and in general, react appropriately to them, for example, in avoiding an approaching object. Our phenomenal ease interacting with events belies the complexity of the underlying processes we use to deal with them. Driven by an interest in these complex processes, research on event perception has been growing rapidly. Events are the basis of all experience, so understanding how humans perceive, represent, and act on them will have a significant impact on many areas of psychology. Unfortunately, much of the research on event perception--in visual perception, motor control, linguistics, and computer science--has progressed without much interaction. This volume is the first to bring together computational, neurological, and psychological research on how humans detect, classify, remember, and act on events. The book will provide professional and student researchers with a comprehensive collection of the latest research in these diverse fields.
Stability And Constancy In Visual Perception
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Author : William Epstein
language : en
Publisher: John Wiley & Sons
Release Date : 1977
Stability And Constancy In Visual Perception written by William Epstein and has been published by John Wiley & Sons this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1977 with Psychology categories.
Historical introduction to the constancies; Visuomotor coordination in visual direction and position constancies; The constancies in object orientation: an algorithm processing approach; Stereoscopic depth constancy; The metric of visual space; Analysis of causal relations in the perceptual constancies; Instruction and perceptual constancy judgments; Illusion and constancies; Constancies in the perceptual world of the infant; In defense of unconscious inference; Spatial constancy and motion in visual perception; Lessons in constancy from neurophysiology; Observations concerning the contemporary analysis of constancies.
Index Medicus
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Author :
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 2004
Index Medicus written by and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2004 with Medicine categories.
Vols. for 1963- include as pt. 2 of the Jan. issue: Medical subject headings.
Ebook Essentials Of Understanding Psychology
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Author : Feldman
language : en
Publisher: McGraw Hill
Release Date : 2016-09-16
Ebook Essentials Of Understanding Psychology written by Feldman and has been published by McGraw Hill this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2016-09-16 with Psychology categories.
Ebook: Essentials of Understanding Psychology
How Humans Recognize Objects Segmentation Categorization And Individual Identification
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Author : Chris Fields
language : en
Publisher: Frontiers Media SA
Release Date : 2016-08-18
How Humans Recognize Objects Segmentation Categorization And Individual Identification written by Chris Fields and has been published by Frontiers Media SA this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2016-08-18 with Psychology categories.
Human beings experience a world of objects: bounded entities that occupy space and persist through time. Our actions are directed toward objects, and our language describes objects. We categorize objects into kinds that have different typical properties and behaviors. We regard some kinds of objects – each other, for example – as animate agents capable of independent experience and action, while we regard other kinds of objects as inert. We re-identify objects, immediately and without conscious deliberation, after days or even years of non-observation, and often following changes in the features, locations, or contexts of the objects being re-identified. Comparative, developmental and adult observations using a variety of approaches and methods have yielded a detailed understanding of object detection and recognition by the visual system and an advancing understanding of haptic and auditory information processing. Many fundamental questions, however, remain unanswered. What, for example, physically constitutes an “object”? How do specific, classically-characterizable object boundaries emerge from the physical dynamics described by quantum theory, and can this emergence process be described independently of any assumptions regarding the perceptual capabilities of observers? How are visual motion and feature information combined to create object information? How are the object trajectories that indicate persistence to human observers implemented, and how are these trajectory representations bound to feature representations? How, for example, are point-light walkers recognized as single objects? How are conflicts between trajectory-driven and feature-driven identifications of objects resolved, for example in multiple-object tracking situations? Are there separate “what” and “where” processing streams for haptic and auditory perception? Are there haptic and/or auditory equivalents of the visual object file? Are there equivalents of the visual object token? How are object-identification conflicts between different perceptual systems resolved? Is the common assumption that “persistent object” is a fundamental innate category justified? How does the ability to identify and categorize objects relate to the ability to name and describe them using language? How are features that an individual object had in the past but does not have currently represented? How are categorical constraints on how objects move or act represented, and how do such constraints influence categorization and the re-identification of individuals? How do human beings re-identify objects, including each other, as persistent individuals across changes in location, context and features, even after gaps in observation lasting months or years? How do human capabilities for object categorization and re-identification over time relate to those of other species, and how do human infants develop these capabilities? What can modeling approaches such as cognitive robotics tell us about the answers to these questions? Primary research reports, reviews, and hypothesis and theory papers addressing questions relevant to the understanding of perceptual object segmentation, categorization and individual identification at any scale and from any experimental or modeling perspective are solicited for this Research Topic. Papers that review particular sets of issues from multiple disciplinary perspectives or that advance integrative hypotheses or models that take data from multiple experimental approaches into account are especially encouraged.
Handbook Of Perception And Action
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Author : Wolfgang Prinz
language : en
Publisher: Elsevier
Release Date : 1996-04-19
Handbook Of Perception And Action written by Wolfgang Prinz and has been published by Elsevier this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1996-04-19 with Science categories.
This volume combines the classical fields of perception research with the major theoretical attitudes of today's research, distinguishing between experience- versus performance-related approaches, transformational versus interactional approaches, and approaches that rely on the processing versus discovery of information. Perception is separated into two parts. The first part deals with basic processes and mechanisms, and discusses early vision and later, yet still basic, vision. The second covers complex achievements with accounts of perceptual constancies and the perception of patterns, objects, events, and actions. Gives an overview of the current status of research in classical areas and of current approaches to perception Covers research areas and theoretical approaches Combines American and European research Emphasizes complex achievements of perception: auditory patterns, object identification, event perception, and perception of action
Visual Experience
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Author : Gary Hatfield
language : en
Publisher: OUP Oxford
Release Date : 2012-06-21
Visual Experience written by Gary Hatfield and has been published by OUP Oxford this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2012-06-21 with Psychology categories.
'Seeing' happens effortlessly and yet is endlessly complex. One of the most fascinating aspects of visual perception is its stability and constancy. As we shift our gaze or move about the world, the light projected onto the retinas is constantly changing. Yet the surrounding objects appear stable in their properties. Psychologists have long been interested in constancies, exploring questions such as: How good is constancy? Is constancy a fact about how things look, or is it a product of our beliefs and judgments about how things look? How can the contents of visual experience be studied experimentally? However, philosophers have long been interested in characterizing visual experience and have become widely interested in the constancies more recently. As psychologists and philosophers have interacted, new questions have arisen: should we regard any departure from constancy as a failure of the visual system, or might it be a reasonable or adaptive response? In what circumstances is 'seeing' highly conditioned by cognitive factors such as background assumptions, and in what circumstances not? Visual Experience explores size constancy and color constancy. It considers methodologies for studying conscious visual perception, efforts to describe visual experience in relation to constancy, what it means that constancy is not always perfect, and the conceptual resources needed for explaining visual experience. This interdisciplinary book is invaluable for both vision scientists and philosophers of mind.
A Comparison Of Invariant And Exemplar Models Of The Perception Of Dynamic Properties
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Author : Andrew L. Cohen
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 2002
A Comparison Of Invariant And Exemplar Models Of The Perception Of Dynamic Properties written by Andrew L. Cohen and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2002 with categories.