Perceptual Organization


Perceptual Organization
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Perceptual Organization


Perceptual Organization
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Author : Michael Kubovy
language : en
Publisher: Routledge
Release Date : 2017-03-31

Perceptual Organization written by Michael Kubovy and has been published by Routledge this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2017-03-31 with Psychology categories.


Originally published in 1981, perceptual organization had been synonymous with Gestalt psychology, and Gestalt psychology had fallen into disrepute. In the heyday of Behaviorism, the few cognitive psychologists of the time pursued Gestalt phenomena. But in 1981, Cognitive Psychology was married to Information Processing. (Some would say that it was a marriage of convenience.) After the wedding, Cognitive Psychology had come to look like a theoretically wrinkled Behaviorism; very few of the mainstream topics of Cognitive Psychology made explicit contact with Gestalt phenomena. In the background, Cognition's first love – Gestalt – was pining to regain favor. The cognitive psychologists' desire for a phenomenological and intellectual interaction with Gestalt psychology did not manifest itself in their publications, but it did surface often enough at the Psychonomic Society meeting in 1976 for them to remark upon it in one of their conversations. This book, then, is the product of the editors’ curiosity about the status of ideas at the time, first proposed by Gestalt psychologists. For two days in November 1977, they held an exhilarating symposium that was attended by some 20 people, not all of whom are represented in this volume. At the end of our symposium it was agreed that they would try, in contributions to this volume, to convey the speculative and metatheoretical ground of their research in addition to the solid data and carefully wrought theories that are the figure of their research.



Perceptual Organization In Vision


Perceptual Organization In Vision
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Author : Ruth Kimchi
language : en
Publisher: Psychology Press
Release Date : 2003-09-12

Perceptual Organization In Vision written by Ruth Kimchi and has been published by Psychology Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2003-09-12 with Psychology categories.


Understanding visual perceptual organization remains a challenge for vision science. Perceptual Organization in Vision: Behavioral and Neural Perspectives explores ideas emanating from behavioral, developmental, neuropsychological, neurophysiological, and computational approaches to the problem of perceptual organization. The growing body of research on perceptual organization has converged on a number of critical issues, most of which are addressed in this volume. These include issues concerning the nature and order of organizational processes, the stimulus factors that engage the mechanisms of organization, the developmental stage at which the mechanisms of organization are available, the role of past experience and learning in organization, the neural mechanisms underlying perceptual organization, and the relations between perceptual organization and other cognitive processes, in particular, object recognition and visual attention. Divided into four parts, the book is designed not only to detail the current state of the art in the field but also to promote an interdisciplinary approach to the study of perceptual organization. Part I presents an overview of the problem of perceptual organization, different frameworks for understanding perceptual organization, and a state-of-the-art summary of the domain. Part II details which organizational processes are hardwired in the perceptual system, which are acquired through experience, and how object perception relates to other aspects of cognition. Part III describes various attempts to understand the neural mechanisms underlying perceptual organization using two different approaches--neurophysiological and neuropsychological. Part IV offers a computational approach to the problem. This book is intended for cognitive psychologists, neuroscientists, computational vision scientists, and developmental psychologists.



The Oxford Handbook Of Perceptual Organization


The Oxford Handbook Of Perceptual Organization
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Author : Johan Wagemans
language : en
Publisher: Oxford Library of Psychology
Release Date : 2015

The Oxford Handbook Of Perceptual Organization written by Johan Wagemans and has been published by Oxford Library of Psychology this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2015 with Psychology categories.


Perceptual organization comprises a wide range of processes such as perceptual grouping, figure-ground organization, filling-in, completion and perceptual switching. 'Oxford Handbook of Perceptual Organization' provides a broad and extensive review of the current literature, written in an accessible form for scholars and students.



Perceptual Organization


Perceptual Organization
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Author : Stephen Handel
language : en
Publisher: Springer
Release Date : 2019-02-15

Perceptual Organization written by Stephen Handel and has been published by Springer this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2019-02-15 with Psychology categories.


This textbook goes beyond introductory sensory perception by incorporating supplementary electronic materials to demonstrate the parallels between both hearing and seeing. Each chapter intermixes seeing and hearing processes so that students can easily understand that perceptual organization is the same across different kinds of sensations and modalities. Figures illustrating visual organization are paired with sound files demonstrating the analogous auditory organization. While most books on sensation and/or perception treat the senses individually there is growing awareness of just how important multisensory integration is to understanding the connection between sensory perception and cognition.



Perceptual Organization


Perceptual Organization
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Author :
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 1981

Perceptual Organization written by and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1981 with categories.




Auditory Scene Analysis


Auditory Scene Analysis
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Author : Albert S. Bregman
language : en
Publisher: MIT Press
Release Date : 1994-09-29

Auditory Scene Analysis written by Albert S. Bregman and has been published by MIT Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1994-09-29 with Psychology categories.


Auditory Scene Analysis addresses the problem of hearing complex auditory environments, using a series of creative analogies to describe the process required of the human auditory system as it analyzes mixtures of sounds to recover descriptions of individual sounds. In a unified and comprehensive way, Bregman establishes a theoretical framework that integrates his findings with an unusually wide range of previous research in psychoacoustics, speech perception, music theory and composition, and computer modeling.



Simplicity In Vision


Simplicity In Vision
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Author : Peter A. van der Helm
language : en
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
Release Date : 2014-02-06

Simplicity In Vision written by Peter A. van der Helm and has been published by Cambridge University Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2014-02-06 with Psychology categories.


Perceptual organization is the neuro-cognitive process that enables us to perceive scenes as structured wholes consisting of objects arranged in space. Simplicity in Vision explores the intriguing idea that these perceived wholes are given by the simplest organizations of the scenes. Peter A. van der Helm presents a truly multidisciplinary approach to answer fundamental questions such as: Are simplest organizations sufficiently reliable to guide our actions? What is the nature of the regularities that are exploited to arrive at simplest organizations? To account for the high combinatorial capacity and speed of the perceptual organization process, he proposes transparallel processing by hyperstrings. This special form of distributed processing not only gives classical computers the extraordinary computing power that seemed reserved for quantum computers, but also explains how neuronal synchronization relates to flexible self-organizing cognitive architecture in between the relatively rigid level of neurons and the still elusive level of consciousness.



Perceptual Organization For Artificial Vision Systems


Perceptual Organization For Artificial Vision Systems
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Author : Kim L. Boyer
language : en
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
Release Date : 2012-12-06

Perceptual Organization For Artificial Vision Systems written by Kim L. Boyer and has been published by Springer Science & Business Media this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2012-12-06 with Computers categories.


Perceptual Organization for Artificial Vision Systems is an edited collection of invited contributions based on papers presented at The Workshop on Perceptual Organization in Computer Vision, held in Corfu, Greece, in September 1999. The theme of the workshop was `Assessing the State of the Community and Charting New Research Directions.' Perceptual organization can be defined as the ability to impose structural regularity on sensory data, so as to group sensory primitives arising from a common underlying cause. This book explores new models, theories, and algorithms for perceptual organization. Perceptual Organization for Artificial Vision Systems includes contributions by the world's leading researchers in the field. It explores new models, theories, and algorithms for perceptual organization, as well as demonstrates the means for bringing research results and theoretical principles to fruition in the construction of computer vision systems. The focus of this collection is on the design of artificial vision systems. The chapters comprise contributions from researchers in both computer vision and human vision.



Computer Perceptual Organization In Computer Vision


Computer Perceptual Organization In Computer Vision
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Author : Sudeep Sarkar
language : en
Publisher: World Scientific
Release Date : 1994

Computer Perceptual Organization In Computer Vision written by Sudeep Sarkar and has been published by World Scientific this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1994 with Computers categories.


This book describes the design of a complete, flexible system for perceptual organization in computer vision using graph theoretic techniques, voting methods, and an extension of the Bayesian networks called perceptual inference networks (PINs). The PIN, which forms the heart of the system and which is based on Bayesian probabilistic networks, exhibits potential for application in several areas of computer vision as well as a range of other spatial reasoning tasks. The text includes a highly comprehensive, classificatory review of prior work in perceptual organization and, within that framework, identifies key areas for future work by the computer vision research community.



The Perceptual Organization Of Visual Space Time


The Perceptual Organization Of Visual Space Time
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Author : Sergei Gepshtein
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 2001

The Perceptual Organization Of Visual Space Time written by Sergei Gepshtein and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2001 with categories.