Perspective Of Dna Computing In Computer Science
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Perspective Of Dna Computing In Computer Science
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Author :
language : en
Publisher: Elsevier
Release Date : 2023-02-21
Perspective Of Dna Computing In Computer Science written by and has been published by Elsevier this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2023-02-21 with Computers categories.
DNA or Deoxyribonucleic Acid computing is an emerging branch of computing that uses DNA sequence, biochemistry, and hardware for encoding genetic information in computers. Here, information is represented by using the four genetic alphabets or DNA bases, namely A (Adenine), G (Guanine), C (Cytosine), and T (Thymine), instead of the binary representation (1 and 0) used by traditional computers. This is achieved because short DNA molecules of any arbitrary sequence of A, G, C, and T can be synthesized to order. DNA computing is mainly popular for three reasons: (i) speed (ii) minimal storage requirements, and (iii) minimal power requirements. There are many applications of DNA computing in the field of computer science. Nowadays, DNA computing is widely used in cryptography for achieving a strong security technique, so that unauthorized users are unable to retrieve the original data content. In DNA-based encryption, data are encrypted by using DNA bases (A, T, G, and C) instead of 0 and 1. As four DNA bases are used in the encryption process, DNA computing supports more randomness and makes it more complex for attackers or malicious users to hack the data. DNA computing is also used for data storage because a large number of data items can be stored inside the condensed volume. One gram of DNA holds approx DNA bases or approx 700 TB. However, it takes approx 233 hard disks to store the same data on 3 TB hard disks, and the weight of all these hard disks can be approx 151 kilos. In a cloud environment, the Data Owner (DO) stores their confidential encrypted data outside of their own domain, which attracts many attackers and hackers. DNA computing can be one of the best solutions to protect the data of a cloud server. Here, the DO can use DNA bases to encrypt the data by generating a long DNA sequence. Another application of DNA computing is in Wireless Sensor Network (WSN). Many researchers are trying to improve the security of WSN by using DNA computing. Here, DNA cryptography is used along with Secure Socket Layer (SSL) that supports a secure medium to exchange information. However, recent research shows some limitations of DNA computing. One of the critical issues is that DNA cryptography does not have a strong mathematical background like other cryptographic systems. This edited book is being planned to bring forth all the information of DNA computing. Along with the research gaps in the currently available books/literature, this edited book presents many applications of DNA computing in the fields of computer science. Moreover, research challenges and future work directions in DNA computing are also provided in this edited book. - This edited book gives an overall detail of DNA computing and the fundamentals of cryptography - Many applications of DNA computing in computer science fields, such as cryptography, cloud computing, big data storage, Wireless Sensor Network (WSN) security, and many more, are presented in different chapters of this edited book - Research challenges along with many future work directions in DNA computing are presented in this edited book
Dna Computing
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Author : Gheorghe Paun
language : en
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
Release Date : 2013-03-09
Dna Computing written by Gheorghe Paun and has been published by Springer Science & Business Media this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2013-03-09 with Computers categories.
This is the first book on DNA computing, a molecular approach that may revolutionize computing-replacing silicon with carbon and microchips with DNA molecules. The book starts with an introduction to DNA computing, exploring the power of complementarity, the basics of biochemistry, and language and computation theory. It then brings the reader to the most advanced theories develop thus far in this emerging research area.
Molecular Computational Models
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Author : Marian Gheorghe
language : en
Publisher: IGI Global
Release Date : 2005-01-01
Molecular Computational Models written by Marian Gheorghe and has been published by IGI Global this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2005-01-01 with Science categories.
With the increasing complexity of software systems and their widespread growth into many aspects of our lives, the need to search for new models, paradigms, and ultimately, technologies, to manage this problem is evident. The way nature solves various problems through processes evolving during billions of years was always an inspiration to many computational paradigms; on the other hand, the complexity of the problems posed by the investigation of biological systems challenged the research of new tractable models. Molecular Computational Models: Unconventional Approaches is looking into new computational paradigms from both a theoretical perspective which offers a solid foundation of the models developed, as well as from a modeling angle, in order to reveal their effectiveness in modeling and simulating, especially biological systems. Tools and programming concepts and implementation issues are also discussed in the context of some experiments and comparative studies.
Molecular Computational Models Unconventional Approaches
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Author : Gheorghe, Marian
language : en
Publisher: IGI Global
Release Date : 2005-01-31
Molecular Computational Models Unconventional Approaches written by Gheorghe, Marian and has been published by IGI Global this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2005-01-31 with Games & Activities categories.
With the increasing complexity of software systems and their widespread growth into many aspects of our lives, the need to search for new models, paradigms, and ultimately, technologies, to manage this problem is evident. The way nature solves various problems through processes evolving during billions of years was always an inspiration to many computational paradigms; on the other hand, the complexity of the problems posed by the investigation of biological systems challenged the research of new tractable models. Molecular Computational Models: Unconventional Approaches is looking into new computational paradigms from both a theoretical perspective which offers a solid foundation of the models developed, as well as from a modeling angle, in order to reveal their effectiveness in modeling and simulating, especially biological systems. Tools and programming concepts and implementation issues are also discussed in the context of some experiments and comparative studies.
The Development Of Computer Science A Sociocultural Perspective
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Author : Matti Tedre
language : en
Publisher: Matti Tedre
Release Date : 2006
The Development Of Computer Science A Sociocultural Perspective written by Matti Tedre and has been published by Matti Tedre this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2006 with categories.
Quantum Computation And Quantum Information
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Author : Michael A. Nielsen
language : en
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
Release Date : 2010-12-09
Quantum Computation And Quantum Information written by Michael A. Nielsen and has been published by Cambridge University Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2010-12-09 with Science categories.
One of the most cited books in physics of all time, Quantum Computation and Quantum Information remains the best textbook in this exciting field of science. This 10th anniversary edition includes an introduction from the authors setting the work in context. This comprehensive textbook describes such remarkable effects as fast quantum algorithms, quantum teleportation, quantum cryptography and quantum error-correction. Quantum mechanics and computer science are introduced before moving on to describe what a quantum computer is, how it can be used to solve problems faster than 'classical' computers and its real-world implementation. It concludes with an in-depth treatment of quantum information. Containing a wealth of figures and exercises, this well-known textbook is ideal for courses on the subject, and will interest beginning graduate students and researchers in physics, computer science, mathematics, and electrical engineering.
Current Thoughts On The Brain Computer Analogy All Metaphors Are Wrong But Some Are Useful
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Author : Giorgio Matassi
language : en
Publisher: Frontiers Media SA
Release Date : 2023-03-22
Current Thoughts On The Brain Computer Analogy All Metaphors Are Wrong But Some Are Useful written by Giorgio Matassi and has been published by Frontiers Media SA this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2023-03-22 with Science categories.
Bio Inspired Systems Computational And Ambient Intelligence
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Author : Joan Cabestany
language : en
Publisher: Springer
Release Date : 2009-06-05
Bio Inspired Systems Computational And Ambient Intelligence written by Joan Cabestany and has been published by Springer this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2009-06-05 with Computers categories.
This volume presents the set of final accepted papers for the tenth edition of the IWANN conference “International Work-Conference on Artificial neural Networks” held in Salamanca (Spain) during June 10–12, 2009. IWANN is a biennial conference focusing on the foundations, theory, models and applications of systems inspired by nature (mainly, neural networks, evolutionary and soft-computing systems). Since the first edition in Granada (LNCS 540, 1991), the conference has evolved and matured. The list of topics in the successive Call for - pers has also evolved, resulting in the following list for the present edition: 1. Mathematical and theoretical methods in computational intelligence. C- plex and social systems. Evolutionary and genetic algorithms. Fuzzy logic. Mathematics for neural networks. RBF structures. Self-organizing networks and methods. Support vector machines. 2. Neurocomputational formulations. Single-neuron modelling. Perceptual m- elling. System-level neural modelling. Spiking neurons. Models of biological learning. 3. Learning and adaptation. Adaptive systems. Imitation learning. Reconfig- able systems. Supervised, non-supervised, reinforcement and statistical al- rithms. 4. Emulation of cognitive functions. Decision making. Multi-agent systems. S- sor mesh. Natural language. Pattern recognition. Perceptual and motor functions (visual, auditory, tactile, virtual reality, etc.). Robotics. Planning motor control. 5. Bio-inspired systems and neuro-engineering. Embedded intelligent systems. Evolvable computing. Evolving hardware. Microelectronics for neural, fuzzy and bio-inspired systems. Neural prostheses. Retinomorphic systems. Bra- computer interfaces (BCI). Nanosystems. Nanocognitive systems.
Computing And Combinatorics
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Author : Oscar H. Ibarra
language : en
Publisher: Springer
Release Date : 2003-08-02
Computing And Combinatorics written by Oscar H. Ibarra and has been published by Springer this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2003-08-02 with Computers categories.
This book constitutes the refereed proceedings of the 8th Annual International Computing and Combinatorics Conference, COCOON 2002, held in Singapore in August 2002. The 60 revised full papers presented together with three invited contributions were carefully reviewed and selected from 106 submissions. The papers are organized in topical sections on complexity theory, discrete algorithms, computational biology and learning theory, radio networks, automata and formal languages, Internet networks, computational geometry, combinatorial optimization, and quantum computing.
Dna Computing
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Author : Max H. Garzon
language : en
Publisher: Springer
Release Date : 2008-02-09
Dna Computing written by Max H. Garzon and has been published by Springer this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2008-02-09 with Computers categories.
Biomolecular/DNA computing is now well established as an interdisciplinary field where chemistry, computer science, molecular biology, physics, and mathematics come together with the common purpose of fundamental scientific understanding of biology and chemistry and its applications. This international meeting has been the premier forum where scientists with different backgrounds and a common focus meet to present their latest results and entertain visions of the future. In this tradition, about 100 participants converged in Memphis, Tennessee to hold the 13th International Meeting on DNA Computing during June 4–8, 2007, under the auspices of the International Society for Nanoscale Science, Computation and Engineering (ISNSCE) and The University of Memphis. The call for papers encouraged submissions of original, recent, and promising experimental and theoretical results in the field. The Call for Papers elicited some 62 submissions, almost perfectly balanced among the major theoretical and experimental categories. It is evidence of how well the interdisciplinary nature of the conference has truly matured that the major criterion of quality, agreed upon in advance by the Program Committee (PC), produced a nearly balanced program as well across the two major categories, full papers and talks with an abstract only. The program with the greatest perceived impact consisted of 24 papers for plenary oral talks; in addition, 15 full-paper posters and 10 poster abstracts were accepted, of which 5 authors were invited to give five short demos in a new submission category this year. The conference program retained the structure now customary for this meeting.