Pesticide Toxicity To Non Target Organisms
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Pesticide Toxicity To Non Target Organisms
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Author : Johnson Stanley
language : en
Publisher: Springer
Release Date : 2016-08-12
Pesticide Toxicity To Non Target Organisms written by Johnson Stanley and has been published by Springer this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2016-08-12 with Technology & Engineering categories.
The pesticide should cause effect on the target pests and be selective enough to spare the non-target beneficial. The book deals with the pesticide toxicity to predators, parasitoids and microbes which are used for pest management in the agroecosystem. The other beneficials exposed to pesticides are pollinators, earthworms, silkworm and fishes. The book contains information on the modes of pesticide exposure and toxicity to the organisms, sub-lethal effects of insecticides and method of toxicity assessment, risk assessment of pesticidal application in the field. The purpose of the work is to compile and present the different procedures to assess pesticide poising in organisms related to the agroecosystem along with discussions on risk assessment procedures with clear comparison of toxicity of pesticides to target pests and non target beneficial organisms.
Neurotoxicity Of Pesticides
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Author :
language : en
Publisher: Academic Press
Release Date : 2020-03-21
Neurotoxicity Of Pesticides written by and has been published by Academic Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2020-03-21 with Science categories.
Neurotoxicity of Pesticides, Volume Four, in this comprehensive serial addresses contemporary advances in neurotoxicology of pesticides by providing authoritative review articles on key issues in the field. Edited by leading subject experts, topics of note in this new release include Organophosphates, OPs, Nerve agents, Pyrethroids, Neonicotinoids and Formamidines, among others.
Ecological Impacts Of Toxic Chemicals
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Author : Francisco Sánchez-Bayo, Paul J. van den Brink, Reinier M. Mann
language : en
Publisher: Francisco Sanchez-Bayo
Release Date : 2011-09-09
Ecological Impacts Of Toxic Chemicals written by Francisco Sánchez-Bayo, Paul J. van den Brink, Reinier M. Mann and has been published by Francisco Sanchez-Bayo this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2011-09-09 with Nature categories.
Ecological Impacts of Toxic Chemicals presents a comprehensive, yet readable account of the known disturbances caused by all kinds of toxic chemicals on both aquatic and terrestrial ecosystems. Topics cover the sources of toxicants, their fate and distribution through the planet, their impacts on specific ecosystems, and their remediation by natural systems. Each chapter is written by well-known specialists in those areas, for the general public, students, and even scientists from outside this field. The book intends to raise awareness of the dangers of chemical pollution in a world dominated by industry and globalization of resources. Because the problems are widespread and far reaching, it is hoped that confronting the facts may prompt better management practices at industrial, agricultural and all levels of management, from local to governmental, so as to reduce the negative impacts of chemical contaminants on our planet.
Pesticide Dose
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Author : Stephen Duke
language : en
Publisher: ACS Symposium
Release Date : 2018-06-04
Pesticide Dose written by Stephen Duke and has been published by ACS Symposium this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2018-06-04 with Science categories.
Pesticide dose is a parameter that is central to pesticide efficacy, effects of pesticides on non-target organisms, evolution of pesticide resistance, and non-intended pesticide effects such as hormesis (the stimulatory effect of a sub-toxic dose of a toxin). This book details and documents the reasons why only a tiny fraction of applied pesticides reach their desired molecular targets in the pests for which they are intended. This is followed by a discussion of the relationship of dose to efficacy levels and the practical implications of this. Pesticide movement to non-target organisms by drift and other processes has become a topic of great interest and is thoroughly covered. The book ends with a review of the effects of herbicides on non-target terrestrial plants with large differences in sensitivities to low herbicides doses. This volume gives the reader an appreciation for the complexity of pesticide dose effects.
Insecticides
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Author : Ghousia Begum
language : en
Publisher: BoD – Books on Demand
Release Date : 2018-05-23
Insecticides written by Ghousia Begum and has been published by BoD – Books on Demand this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2018-05-23 with Technology & Engineering categories.
Insecticides are substances used to kill insects. They are used primarily in agriculture to control pests that infest crop. Nearly all insecticides have the potential to significantly alter ecosystems: many are toxic to humans and/or animals; some become concentrated as they spread along the food chain. The presence of these chemicals in both aquatic and terrestrial ecosystems has become an important issue globally. The book Insecticides - Agriculture and Toxicology provides information on the use of insecticides in pest management in order to enhance crop protection and their effects on nontarget organisms.
Pesticides Abstracts
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Author :
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 1981
Pesticides Abstracts written by and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1981 with Pesticides categories.
Plant Biotechnology
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Author : Agnès Ricroch
language : fr
Publisher: Springer
Release Date : 2014-07-11
Plant Biotechnology written by Agnès Ricroch and has been published by Springer this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2014-07-11 with Technology & Engineering categories.
Written in easy to follow language, the book presents cutting-edge agriculturally relevant plant biotechnologies and applications in a manner that is accessible to all. This book introduces the scope and method of plant biotechnologies and molecular breeding within the context of environmental analysis and assessment, a diminishing supply of productive arable land, scarce water resources and climate change. Authors who have studied how agro ecosystems have changed during the first decade and a half of commercial deployment review effects and stress needs that must be considered to make these tools sustainable.
Pesticides In The Modern World
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Author : Margarita Stoytcheva
language : en
Publisher: BoD – Books on Demand
Release Date : 2011-10-05
Pesticides In The Modern World written by Margarita Stoytcheva and has been published by BoD – Books on Demand this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2011-10-05 with Technology & Engineering categories.
This book is a compilation of 29 chapters focused on: pesticides and food production, environmental effects of pesticides, and pesticides mobility, transport and fate. The first book section addresses the benefits of the pest control for crop protection and food supply increasing, and the associated risks of food contamination. The second book section is dedicated to the effects of pesticides on the non-target organisms and the environment such as: effects involving pollinators, effects on nutrient cycling in ecosystems, effects on soil erosion, structure and fertility, effects on water quality, and pesticides resistance development. The third book section furnishes numerous data contributing to the better understanding of the pesticides mobility, transport and fate. The addressed in this book issues should attract the public concern to support rational decisions to pesticides use.
International Code Of Conduct On Pesticide Management
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Author : World Health Organization
language : en
Publisher: World Health Organization
Release Date : 2025-07-16
International Code Of Conduct On Pesticide Management written by World Health Organization and has been published by World Health Organization this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2025-07-16 with Medical categories.
The purpose of this Code of Conduct is to provide guidance on different phase-out options to a country’s government authorities and other stakeholders where they have decided to remove (or ban) a pesticide product from their market, and guide on the development and implementation of a phase-out plan for risk reduction. Therefore, the starting point of the guidance is when the regulatory authority identifies the potential need to remove a pesticide product or active ingredient. This guidance also includes the case of a voluntary pesticide withdrawal by a pesticide registration holder. The guidance describes different aspects that need to be considered when deciding on a suitable phase-out strategy. It also provides guidance on how to select appropriate strategies for the planning and implementation of risk reduction and risk communication plans. National plans and strategies will largely depend on a country ́s legal and regulatory context, the hazard, and risks of the pesticide, as well as on the country’s capacities to implement the phase-out elements. Therefore, guidance will also be provided on options to establish or strengthen the regulatory framework needed to support the phase-out process.
Neem Today And In The New Millennium
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Author : Opender Koul
language : en
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
Release Date : 2007-05-08
Neem Today And In The New Millennium written by Opender Koul and has been published by Springer Science & Business Media this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2007-05-08 with Science categories.
The chemicals from plant sources, generally termed as phytochemicals, play an important role in acceptance or rejection of the plant by the pests as they could be distasteful or toxic on one hand or on the other hand specialist herbivores have the capability to feed on many such chemicals, as they are able to process these natural products in a manner that is beneficial to them. In the wake of increasing environmental degradation due to burgeoning synthetic chemicals, there has been a process going on to rediscover the usefulness of plants and herbs and a continued effort for more than 2 decades has been to study the green products for cures for several ailments and pest management. In fact, according to Indian Medicinal Plants: A Sectoral Study, the global trade for medicinal plants amounts to about US $ 60 billion and the world demand continues to grow at the rate of 7 per cent per annum. Although many such plants are known in literature, neem has been one of trees with mani-fold virtues. Indian neem tree, Azadirachta indica A. Juss, which is a large evergreen tree, is an outstanding example among plants that has been subject matter of numerous scientific studies concerning its utilization in medicine, industry and agriculture. So far neem preparations have been evaluated against more than 500 species of insects and more than 400 hundred are reported to be susceptible at different concentrations.