Philoponus On Aristotle On The Soul 1 3 5


Philoponus On Aristotle On The Soul 1 3 5
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Philoponus On Aristotle On The Soul 1 3 5


Philoponus On Aristotle On The Soul 1 3 5
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Author : Philoponus,
language : en
Publisher: A&C Black
Release Date : 2014-04-22

Philoponus On Aristotle On The Soul 1 3 5 written by Philoponus, and has been published by A&C Black this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2014-04-22 with Philosophy categories.


Until the launch of this series over fifteen years ago, the 15,000 volumes of the ancient Greek commentators on Aristotle, written mainly between 200 and 600 AD, constituted the largest corpus of extant Greek philosophical writings not translated into English or other European languages. This text by Philoponus rejects accounts of soul, or as we would say of mind, which define it as moving, as cognitive, or in physical terms. Chapter 3 considers Aristotle's attack on the idea that the soul is in motion. This was an attack partly on his teacher, Plato, since Plato defines the soul as self-moving. Philoponus agrees with Aristotle's attack on the idea that a thing must be in motion in order to cause motion. But he offers what may be Ammonius' interpretation of Plato's apparently physicalistic account of the soul in the Timaeus as symbolic. What we would call the mind-body relation is the subject of Chapter 4. Plato and Aristotle attacked a physicalistic theory of soul, which suggested it was the blend, ratio, or harmonious proportion of ingredients in the body.Philoponus attacked the theory too, but we learn from him that Epicurus had defended it. In Chapter 5, Philoponus endorses Aristotle's rejection of the idea that the soul is particles and of Empedocles' idea that the soul must be made of all four elements in order to know what is made of the same elements. He also rejects, with Aristotle, definitions of the soul as moving or cognitive as ignoring lower forms of life. He finally discusses Aristotle's rejection of Plato's localisation of parts of the soul in parts of the body, but asks if new knowledge of the brain and the nerves do not require some kind of localisation.



On Aristotle S On The Soul 1 3 5


On Aristotle S On The Soul 1 3 5
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Author : John Philoponus
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 2006

On Aristotle S On The Soul 1 3 5 written by John Philoponus and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2006 with Philosophy categories.


"This text by Philoponus rejects accounts of soul or, as we would say, of mind, that define it as being in motion or in cognitive or physical terms. Chapter 3 considers Aristotle's attack on the idea that the soul is in motion. This was an attack partly on his teacher, Plato, since Plato defines the soul as self-moving. Philoponus agrees with Aristotle's attack, but, probably following Ammonius, he takes Plato's apparently physicalist account of the soul in the Timeus as symbolic; Aristotle's criticism only concerns literalists. What we would call the mind-body relation is the subject of Chapter 4. In chapter 5, Philoponus endorses Aristotle's rejection of the idea that the soul is particles and of Empedocles's idea that the soul must be made of all four elements in order to know what is made of the same elements."--BOOK JACKET.



Philoponus On Aristotle On The Soul 1 1 2


Philoponus On Aristotle On The Soul 1 1 2
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Author : Philoponus,
language : en
Publisher: A&C Black
Release Date : 2014-04-22

Philoponus On Aristotle On The Soul 1 1 2 written by Philoponus, and has been published by A&C Black this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2014-04-22 with Philosophy categories.


This text by Philoponus, the sixth-century commentator on Aristotle, is notable for its informative introduction to psychology, which tells us the views of Philoponus, of his teacher and of later Neoplatonists on our psychological capacities and on mind-body relations. There is an unusual account of how reason can infer a universally valid conclusion from a single instance, and there are inherited views on the roles of intellect and perception in concept formation, and on the human ability to make reasoned decisions, celebrated by Aristotle, but here downgraded. Philoponus attacks Galen's view that psychological capacities follow, or result from, bodily chemistry; they merely supervene on that and can be counteracted. He has benefited from Galen's knowledge of the brain and nerves, but also propounds the Neoplatonist belief in tenuous bodies which after death support our irrational souls temporarily, or our reason eternally.



Philoponus On Aristotle On The Soul 3 1 8


Philoponus On Aristotle On The Soul 3 1 8
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Author : W. Charlton
language : en
Publisher: A&C Black
Release Date : 2014-04-22

Philoponus On Aristotle On The Soul 3 1 8 written by W. Charlton and has been published by A&C Black this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2014-04-22 with Philosophy categories.


In On the Soul 3.1-8, Aristotle first discusses the functions common to all five senses, such as self-awareness, and then moves on to Imagination and Intellect. This commentary on Aristotle's text has traditionally been ascribed to Philoponus, but William Charlton argues here that it should be ascribed to a later commentator, Stephanus. (The quotation marks used around his name indicate this disputed authorship.) 'Philoponus' reports the postulation of a special faculty for self-awareness, intended to preserve the unity of the person. He disagrees with 'Simplicius', the author of another commentary on On the Soul (also available in this series), by insisting that Imagination can apprehend things as true or false, and he disagrees with Aristotle by saying that we are not always free to imagine them otherwise than as they are. On Aristotle's Active Intellect. 'Philoponus' surveys different interpretations, but ascribes to Plutarch of Athens, and rejects, the view adopted by the real Philoponus in his commentary on Aristotle's On Intellect that we have innate intellectual knowledge from a previous existence. Instead he takes the view that the Active Intellect enables us to form concepts by abstraction through serving as a model of something already separate from matter. Our commentator further disagrees with the real Philoponus by denying the Idealistic view that Platonic forms are intellects. Charlton sees 'Philoponus' as the excellent teacher and expositor that Stephanus was said to be.



Philoponus On Aristotle On The Soul 1 1 2


Philoponus On Aristotle On The Soul 1 1 2
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Author : Jean Philopon
language : en
Publisher: Bloomsbury Publishing
Release Date : 2014-04-10

Philoponus On Aristotle On The Soul 1 1 2 written by Jean Philopon and has been published by Bloomsbury Publishing this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2014-04-10 with Philosophy categories.


Originally published: London: Gerald Duckworth & Co., Ltd., 2005.



On Aristotle On The Soul 1 3 5


On Aristotle On The Soul 1 3 5
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Author : John Philoponus
language : en
Publisher: Bristol Classical Press
Release Date : 2006

On Aristotle On The Soul 1 3 5 written by John Philoponus and has been published by Bristol Classical Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2006 with Mind and body categories.


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On Aristotle On The Soul 1 1 2


On Aristotle On The Soul 1 1 2
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Author : John Philoponus
language : en
Publisher: Bristol Classical Press
Release Date : 2005

On Aristotle On The Soul 1 1 2 written by John Philoponus and has been published by Bristol Classical Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2005 with Mind and body categories.


Until the launch of this series over ten years ago, the 15,000 volumes of the ancient Greek commentators on Aristotle, written mainly between 200 and 600 AD, constituted the largest corpus of extant Greek philosophical writings not translated into English or other European languages. Over 30 volumes have now appeared in the series, which is planned in some 60 volumes altogether. This text by Philoponus, the sixth-century commentator on Aristotle, is notable for its very informative Introduction to Psychology, which tells us the views of Philoponus, of his teacher and of later Neoplatonists on our psychological capacities and on mind-body relations. There is an unusual account of how reason can infer a universally valid conclusion from a single instance, and there are inherited views on the roles of intellect and perception in concept formation, and on the human ability to make reasoned decisions, celebrated by Aristotle, but here downgraded. Philoponus attacks Galen's view that psychological capacities follow, or result from, bodily chemistry; they merely supervene on that and can be counteracted.He has benefited from Galen's knowledge of the brain and nerves, but also propounds the Neoplatonist belief in tenuous bodies which after death support our irrational souls temporarily, or our reason eternally.



On Aristotle On The Soul 3 1 8


On Aristotle On The Soul 3 1 8
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Author : John Philoponus
language : en
Publisher: Bristol Classical Press
Release Date : 2000

On Aristotle On The Soul 3 1 8 written by John Philoponus and has been published by Bristol Classical Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2000 with Psychology categories.


The ancient Greek commentators on Aristotle constitute a large body of Greek philosophical writings, not previously translated into European languages. This volume includes notes and indexes and forms part of a series to fill this gap.



Philoponus On Aristotle On The Soul 2 1 6


Philoponus On Aristotle On The Soul 2 1 6
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Author : Philoponus,
language : en
Publisher: A&C Black
Release Date : 2014-04-22

Philoponus On Aristotle On The Soul 2 1 6 written by Philoponus, and has been published by A&C Black this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2014-04-22 with Philosophy categories.


In On The Soul 2.1-6, Aristotle differs from Plato in his account of the soul, by tying it to the body. The soul is the life-manifesting capacities that we all have and that distinguish living things, and explain their behaviour. He defines soul and life by reference to the capacities for using food to maintain structure and reproduce, for perceiving and desiring, and for rational thought. Capacities have to be defined by reference to the objects to which they are directed. The five senses, for example, are defined by reference to their objects which are primarily forms like colour. And in perception we are said to receive these forms without matter. Philoponus understands this reception not physiologically as the eye jelly's taking on colour patches, but 'cognitively', like Brentano, who much later thought that Aristotle was treating the forms as intentional objects. Philoponus is the patron of non-physiological interpretations, which are still a matter of controversy today.



On Aristotle S On The Soul 3 9 13


On Aristotle S On The Soul 3 9 13
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Author : John Philoponus
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 2000

On Aristotle S On The Soul 3 9 13 written by John Philoponus and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2000 with Psychology categories.