Phonological Evidence From The Continental Runic Inscriptions


Phonological Evidence From The Continental Runic Inscriptions
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Phonological Evidence From The Continental Runic Inscriptions


Phonological Evidence From The Continental Runic Inscriptions
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Author : Martin Findell
language : en
Publisher: Walter de Gruyter
Release Date : 2012-10-01

Phonological Evidence From The Continental Runic Inscriptions written by Martin Findell and has been published by Walter de Gruyter this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2012-10-01 with History categories.


The linguistic analysis of runic inscriptions on the Continent tends to focus on individual texts or on groups of texts seen as parallel. We can advance our understanding of the state of Continental Germanic dialects in the 5th-7th centuries by examining the evidence for the major sound changes in a larger dataset. The study begins with a brief discussion of the Proto-Germanic phonemic system and the major processes by which the systems of Old High German (OHG) and Old Saxon (OS) develop from it. The main body of the work consists of the analysis of a corpus of 90 inscriptions (including, but not confined to, those conventionally labeled "South Germanic") for evidence of these changes. Rather than making the individual inscription the focus for analysis, the investigation groups together all possible witnesses to a particular phonological process. In many respects, the data are found to be consistent with the anticipated developments of OHG and OS; but we encounter some problems which the existing models of the sound changes cannot account for. There is also some evidence for processes at work in the dialects of the inscriptions which are not attested in OHG or OS.



A Concise Grammar Of The Older Runic Inscriptions


A Concise Grammar Of The Older Runic Inscriptions
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Author : Elmer H. Antonsen
language : en
Publisher: Walter de Gruyter
Release Date : 2010-10-13

A Concise Grammar Of The Older Runic Inscriptions written by Elmer H. Antonsen and has been published by Walter de Gruyter this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2010-10-13 with Language Arts & Disciplines categories.


Concise Grammar of the Older Runic Inscriptions.



Old English Runes And Their Continental Background


Old English Runes And Their Continental Background
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Author : Alfred Bammesberger
language : de
Publisher:
Release Date : 1991

Old English Runes And Their Continental Background written by Alfred Bammesberger and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1991 with Europe categories.




Runes Across The North Sea From The Migration Period And Beyond


Runes Across The North Sea From The Migration Period And Beyond
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Author : Livia Kaiser
language : en
Publisher: Walter de Gruyter GmbH & Co KG
Release Date : 2021-09-20

Runes Across The North Sea From The Migration Period And Beyond written by Livia Kaiser and has been published by Walter de Gruyter GmbH & Co KG this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2021-09-20 with History categories.


Die Germanische Altertumskunde Online wird – wie bereits das in ihr aufgegangene Reallexikon – durch Ergänzungsbände begleitet. Diese Reihe umfasst Monographien ebenso wie Sammelbände zu spezifischen Themen aus Archäologie, Geschichte und Literaturwissenschaft. Damit wird der Inhalt der Datenbank um jene Aspekte erweitert, die einer ausführlichen Analyse bedürfen. Inzwischen sind bereits mehr als 100 Bände erschienen von Germanenproblemen in heutiger Sicht bis zur Germanischen Altertumskunde im Wandel.



Frisians Of The Early Middle Ages


Frisians Of The Early Middle Ages
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Author : John Hines
language : en
Publisher: Boydell & Brewer
Release Date : 2021

Frisians Of The Early Middle Ages written by John Hines and has been published by Boydell & Brewer this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2021 with History categories.


Multi-disciplinary approaches shed fresh light on the Frisian people and their changing cultures.



A Comparative Grammar Of The Early Germanic Languages


A Comparative Grammar Of The Early Germanic Languages
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Author : R.D. Fulk
language : en
Publisher: John Benjamins Publishing Company
Release Date : 2018-09-15

A Comparative Grammar Of The Early Germanic Languages written by R.D. Fulk and has been published by John Benjamins Publishing Company this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2018-09-15 with Language Arts & Disciplines categories.


Fulk’s Comparative Grammar offers an overview of and bibliographical guide to the study of the phonology and the inflectional morphology of the earliest Germanic languages, with particular attention to Gothic, Old Norse / Icelandic, Old English, Old Frisian, Old Saxon, and Old High German, along with some attention to the more sparsely attested languages. The sounds and inflections of the oldest Germanic languages are compared, with a view to reconstructing the forms they took in Proto-Germanic and comparing those reconstructed forms with what is known of the Indo-European protolanguage. Students will find the book an informative introduction and a bibliographically instructive point of departure for intensive research in the numerous issues that remain profoundly contested in early Germanic language history.



Magical Symbols And Alphabets


Magical Symbols And Alphabets
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Author : Sandra Kynes
language : en
Publisher: Llewellyn Worldwide
Release Date : 2020-03-08

Magical Symbols And Alphabets written by Sandra Kynes and has been published by Llewellyn Worldwide this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2020-03-08 with Body, Mind & Spirit categories.


Symbols and Alphabets for Dynamic Magic Witchcraft Energize your Wiccan or Pagan practice with rich symbol systems and magical alphabets. Discover how astrological symbols, zodiac signs, and the fixed stars can be used to invigorate spells and rituals. Connect with the power of the elements and explore tools like the ogham and other runes for divination and spiritual connection. Learn how to use sigils and esoteric alphabets so you can live more deeply in the powerful magical energy that is all around you. While you can use symbols to boost the energy of spells and rituals, learning the fullness of their history will help you utilize them for the specific needs we confront today. With hands-on exercises as well as extraordinary insights into each system's history and lore, this book is an irresistible guide to integrating potent symbols into your spiritual practice.



The Oxford Handbook Of The Merovingian World


The Oxford Handbook Of The Merovingian World
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Author : Bonnie Effros
language : en
Publisher: Oxford University Press
Release Date : 2020-05-01

The Oxford Handbook Of The Merovingian World written by Bonnie Effros and has been published by Oxford University Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2020-05-01 with History categories.


The Merovingian era is one of the best studied yet least well known periods of European history. From the fifth to the eighth centuries, the inhabitants of Gaul (what now comprises France, southern Belgium, Luxembourg, Rhineland Germany, and part of modern Switzerland), a mix of Gallo-Roman inhabitants and Germanic arrivals under the political control of the Merovingian dynasty, sought to preserve, use, and reimagine the political, cultural, and religious power of ancient Rome while simultaneously forging the beginnings of what would become medieval European culture. The forty-six essays included in this volume highlight why the Merovingian era is at the heart of historical debates about what happened to Western Europe after the fall of the Roman Empire. The essays demonstrate that the inhabitants of the Merovingian kingdoms in these centuries created a culture that was the product of these traditions and achieved a balance between the world they inherited and the imaginative solutions they bequeathed to Europe. The Handbook highlights new perspectives and scientific approaches that shape our changing view of this extraordinary era by showing that Merovingian Gaul was situated at the crossroads of Europe, connecting the Mediterranean and the British Isles with the Byzantine empire, and it benefited from the global reach of the late Roman Empire. It tells the story of the Merovingian world through archaeology, bio-archaeology, architecture, hagiographic literature, history, liturgy, visionary literature and eschatology, patristics, numismatics, and material culture.



How Thor Lost His Thunder


How Thor Lost His Thunder
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Author : Declan Taggart
language : en
Publisher: Routledge
Release Date : 2017-11-15

How Thor Lost His Thunder written by Declan Taggart and has been published by Routledge this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2017-11-15 with History categories.


How Thor Lost his Thunder is the first major English-language study of early medieval evidence for the Old Norse god, Thor. In this book, the most common modern representations of Thor are examined, such as images of him wreathed in lightning, and battling against monsters and giants. The origins of these images within Iron Age and early medieval evidence are then uncovered and investigated. In doing so, the common cultural history of Thor’s cult and mythology is explored and some of his lesser known traits are revealed, including a possible connection to earthquakes and volcanic eruptions in Iceland. This geographically and chronologically far-reaching study considers the earliest sources in which Thor appears, including in evidence from the Viking colonies of the British Isles and in Scandinavian folklore. Through tracing the changes and variety that has occurred in Old Norse mythology over time, this book provokes a questioning of the fundamental popular and scholarly beliefs about Thor for the first time since the Victorian era, including whether he really was a thunder god and whether worshippers truly believed they would encounter him in the afterlife. Considering evidence from across northern Europe, How Thor Lost his Thunder challenges modern scholarship’s understanding of the god and of the northern pantheon as a whole and is ideal for scholars and students of mythology, and the history and religion of medieval Scandinavia.



Texts And Contexts Of The Oldest Runic Inscriptions


Texts And Contexts Of The Oldest Runic Inscriptions
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Author : Tineke Looijenga
language : en
Publisher: BRILL
Release Date : 2003-01-01

Texts And Contexts Of The Oldest Runic Inscriptions written by Tineke Looijenga and has been published by BRILL this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2003-01-01 with Social Science categories.


This source publication of all older runic inscriptions provides fascinating information about the origin and development of runic writing, together with the archaeological and historical contexts of the objects. Moreover elaborate readings and interpretations are given of the runic texts.