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Phonological Processes And Brain Mechanisms

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Phonological Processes And Brain Mechanisms

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Author : Harry Whitaker
language : en
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
Release Date : 2012-12-06

Phonological Processes And Brain Mechanisms written by Harry Whitaker and has been published by Springer Science & Business Media this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2012-12-06 with Psychology categories.

Phonological Processes and Brain Mechanisms reviews selective neurolinguistic research relating brain structures to phonology. The studies in the volume report on a number of timely and important topics, such as a neuronal model for processing segmental phonology, the role of the thalamus and basal ganglia in language processing, and oral reading in dyslexia. Increasingly, phonology is considered a cognitive module whose brain correlates may be independently investigated. Given the modular nature of the phonological system and its direct linkage with peripheral components of the nervous system, research on phonology and the brain will undoubtedly flourish in the future. The chapters in this volume give substance to this future.

Phonological Processes And Brain Mechanisms

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Author : Harry Whitaker
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 2014-01-15

Phonological Processes And Brain Mechanisms written by Harry Whitaker and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2014-01-15 with categories.

Phonological Processes And Brain Mechanisms

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Author : Harry A. Whitaker
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 1988

Phonological Processes And Brain Mechanisms written by Harry A. Whitaker and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1988 with Aphasia categories.

Automaticity And Control In Language Processing

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Author : Antje Meyer
language : en
Publisher: Psychology Press
Release Date : 2007-01-24

Automaticity And Control In Language Processing written by Antje Meyer and has been published by Psychology Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2007-01-24 with Psychology categories.

The use of language is a fundamental component of much of our day-to-day life. Language often co-occurs with other activities with which it must be coordinated. This raises the question of whether the cognitive processes involved in planning spoken utterances and in understanding them are autonomous or whether they are affected by, and perhaps affect, non-linguistic cognitive processes, with which they might share processing resources. This question is the central concern of Automaticity and Control in Language Processing. The chapters address key issues concerning the relationship between linguistic and non-linguistic processes, including: How can the degree of automaticity of a component be defined? Which linguistic processes are truly automatic, and which require processing capacity? Through which mechanisms can control processes affect linguistic performance? How might these mechanisms be represented in the brain? How do limitations in working memory and executive control capacity affect linguistic performance and language re-learning in persons with brain damage? This important collection from leading international researchers will be of great interest to researchers and students in the area.

Neural Models Of Language Processes

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Author : Michael Arbib
language : en
Publisher: Academic Press
Release Date : 2012-12-02

Neural Models Of Language Processes written by Michael Arbib and has been published by Academic Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2012-12-02 with Medical categories.

Neural Models of Language Processes offers an interdisciplinary approach to understanding the nature of human language and the means whereby we use it. The book is organized into five parts. Part I provides an opening framework that addresses three tasks: to place neurolinguistics in current perspective; to provide two case studies of aphasia; and to discuss the ""rules of the game"" of the various disciplines that contribute to this volume. Part II on artificial intelligence (AI) and processing models discusses the contribution of AI to neurolinguistics. The chapters in this section introduce three AI systems for language perception: the HWIM and HEARSAY systems that proceed from an acoustic input to a semantic interpretation of the utterance it represents, and Marcus9 system for parsing sentences presented in text. Studying these systems demonstrates the virtues of implemented or implementable models. Part III on linguistic and psycholinguistic perspectives includes studies such as nonaphasic language behavior and the linguistics and psycholinguistics of sign language. Part IV examines neurological perspectives such as the neuropathological basis of Broca's aphasia and the simulation of speech production without a computer. Part V on neuroscience and brain theory includes studies such as the histology, architectonics, and asymmetry of language areas; hierarchy and evolution in neurolinguistics; and perceptual-motor processes and the neural basis of language.

Phonological Encoding And Monitoring In Normal And Pathological Speech

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Author : Robert J. Hartsuiker
language : en
Publisher: Psychology Press
Release Date : 2005

Phonological Encoding And Monitoring In Normal And Pathological Speech written by Robert J. Hartsuiker and has been published by Psychology Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2005 with Language Arts & Disciplines categories.

Bringing together a range of experts, the editors of this volume aim to show how psycholinguistic models of normal speech processing can be applied to the study of disorders of speech production, such as stuttering, aphasia and verbal dyspraxia.

Brain Mechanisms And Learning A Symposium

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Author : Council for International Organizations
language : en
Publisher: Legare Street Press
Release Date : 2023-07-18

Brain Mechanisms And Learning A Symposium written by Council for International Organizations and has been published by Legare Street Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2023-07-18 with categories.

This symposium explores the latest research on brain mechanisms and learning. The contributing authors provide insights into the way the brain processes and stores information, and discuss how these mechanisms can inform best practices in teaching and education. This work has been selected by scholars as being culturally important, and is part of the knowledge base of civilization as we know it. This work is in the "public domain in the United States of America, and possibly other nations. Within the United States, you may freely copy and distribute this work, as no entity (individual or corporate) has a copyright on the body of the work. Scholars believe, and we concur, that this work is important enough to be preserved, reproduced, and made generally available to the public. We appreciate your support of the preservation process, and thank you for being an important part of keeping this knowledge alive and relevant.

Language Processing In The Primary Cortex

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Author : Antonia Jocher
language : en
Publisher: GRIN Verlag
Release Date : 2017-05-16

Language Processing In The Primary Cortex written by Antonia Jocher and has been published by GRIN Verlag this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2017-05-16 with Language Arts & Disciplines categories.

Bachelor Thesis from the year 2016 in the subject Speech Science / Linguistics, grade: 2,3, University of Augsburg, language: English, abstract: The thesis aims to transmit knowledge about which cortical brain areas may be involved in language processing and how these mechanisms may be structured. Furthermore, an overview of how language-brain relations were seen in the past is given, followed by a basic anatomical description of the whole brain to fully understand neural language mechanisms. In addition, major language disorder types whose examinations have contributed to the location of language functions are described. The work concludes with an outline of the most important investigative methods by means of which detailed scientific language-related research could be conducted.

What Makes Written Words So Special To The Brain

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Author : Gui Xue
language : en
Publisher: Frontiers E-books
Release Date : 2015-01-22

What Makes Written Words So Special To The Brain written by Gui Xue and has been published by Frontiers E-books this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2015-01-22 with Neurosciences. Biological psychiatry. Neuropsychiatry categories.

Reading is an integral part of life in today’s information-driven societies. Since the pioneering work of Dejerine on “word blindness” in brain-lesioned patients, the literature has increased exponentially, from neuropsychological case reports to mechanistic accounts of word processing at the behavioural, neurofunctional and computational levels, tapping into diverse aspects of visual word processing. These studies have revealed some exciting findings about visual word processing, including how the brain learns to read, how changes in literacy impact upon word processing strategies, and whether word processing mechanisms vary across different alphabetic, logographic or artificial writing systems. Other studies have attempted to characterise typical and atypical word processes in special populations in order to explain why dyslexic brains struggle with words, how multilingualism changes the way our brains see words, and what the exact developmental signatures are that would shape the acquisition of reading skills. Exciting new insights have also emerged from recent studies that have investigated word stimuli at the system/network level, by looking for instance, at how the reading system interacts with other cognitive systems in a context-dependent fashion, how visual language stimuli are integrated into the speech processing streams, how both left and right hemispheres cooperate and interact during word processing, and what the exact contributions of subcortical and cerebellar regions to reading are. The contributions to this Research Topic highlight the latest findings regarding the different issues mentioned above, particularly how these findings can explain or model the different processes, mechanisms, pathways or cognitive strategies by which the human brain sees words. The introductory editorial, summarising the contributions included here, highlights how varieties of behavioural tests and neuroimaging techniques can be used to investigate word processing mechanisms across different alphabetic and logographic writing systems.

Motor And Sensory Processes Of Language

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Author : Eric Keller
language : en
Publisher: Psychology Press
Release Date : 2013-04-15

Motor And Sensory Processes Of Language written by Eric Keller and has been published by Psychology Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2013-04-15 with Language Arts & Disciplines categories.

Published in 1987, Motor and Sensory Processes of Language is a valuable contribution to the field of Cognitive Psychology.

Phonological Processes And Brain Mechanisms

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